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unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Amantia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amantia"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-amantia",5.4],["t-amantia",5.4],["v-olympe",9.9],["s-olympe",9.9],["s-matohasanaj",11.6],["v-cerje",12],["s-cerje",12],["v-thronion",16.8],["s-thronion",16.8],["v-kalaja-e-kanines",17.3]],"similar":[["s-ad-quintum",0.58],["s-chrysondyon",0.34],["s-creonion",0.34],["s-gertous",0.34],["s-byllis",0.33],["s-dimale",0.31]]},{"id":"s-antipatrea","type":"vendbanim","name":"Antipatrea","sub":"Berat · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":40.7,"lng":19.95,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Berat.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Antipatrea","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antipatrea"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-mangalemi-gorica",0.6],["p-ahmet-kurt-pasha",0.7],["p-ibrahim-pasha-of-berat",0.7],["p-ismail-pasha-velabishti",0.7],["p-sulejman-naibi",0.7],["v-xhamia-e-kuqe-berat",0.9],["v-kisha-e-shen-triadhes-berat",1],["v-kisha-e-shen-todrit-berat",1.1],["v-kalaja-e-beratit",1.2],["p-koprulu-mehmed-pasha",9.2]],"journeys":[["rrenjet",3],["rrenjet",4]],"similar":[["s-parthus",0.89],["s-bargulum",0.72],["s-ad-quintum",0.47],["s-matohasanaj",0.47],["s-amantia",0.28],["s-chrysondyon",0.28]]},{"id":"s-apollonia","type":"vendbanim","name":"Apollonia","sub":"Pojan · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":40.73389,"lng":19.46278,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Pojan.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Apollonia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollonia%2C_Illyria"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-apollonia",1.3],["t-apollonia-illyria",1.3],["p-mark-lugari",1.4],["v-manastiri-i-shen-kozmait",10.3],["p-nezim-frakulla",13.4],["v-manastiri-i-ardenices",15.2],["v-margellic",18.1],["s-margellic",18.1],["v-lofkend",26],["s-lofkend",26]],"journeys":[["rrenjet",2]],"similar":[["s-pelion",0.59],["s-ad-quintum",0.32],["s-matohasanaj",0.32],["s-amantia",0.19],["s-chrysondyon",0.19],["s-creonion",0.19]]},{"id":"s-aulon","type":"vendbanim","name":"Aulon","sub":"Vlorë · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":40.46667,"lng":19.48333,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Vlorë.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Aulon","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlor%C3%AB"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-aulon",0],["v-sheshi-i-flamurit",0.5],["p-ismail-qemali",0.8],["p-kemankes-kara-mustafa-pasha",0.8],["p-lutfi-pasha",0.8],["p-mehmed-ferid-pasha",0.8],["v-kalaja-e-kanines",3.8],["v-thronion",4.2],["s-thronion",4.2],["v-triport",7.2]],"journeys":[["rrenjet",7]],"similar":[["s-cerje",0.68],["s-triport-peninsula",0.51],["s-ad-quintum",0.36],["s-matohasanaj",0.36],["v-amantia",0.3],["s-amantia",0.21]]},{"id":"s-bushat","type":"vendbanim","name":"Bushat","sub":"Bushat · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":41.96694,"lng":19.53306,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Bushat.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Bushat","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bushat"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-bushat",0],["v-xhamia-e-plumbit",8.3],["v-kalaja-e-rozafes",9.4],["v-gajtan",10.5],["s-gajtan",10.5],["v-muzeu-marubi",11.4],["p-cevdet-tahir-belbez",11.4],["p-gentius",11.4],["p-ibrahim-pasha-of-scutari",11.4],["p-kara-mahmud-pasha",11.4]],"similar":[["s-bassania",0.93],["s-ad-quintum",0.31],["s-matohasanaj",0.31],["s-amantia",0.18],["s-chrysondyon",0.18],["s-creonion",0.18]]},{"id":"s-byllis","type":"vendbanim","name":"Byllis","sub":"Hekal · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":40.54028,"lng":19.7375,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Hekal.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Byllis","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byllis"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["t-byllis",0],["v-bylisi",0.1],["v-nikaia",1.8],["s-nikaia",1.8],["s-nymphaion-sanctuary",8.9],["v-lofkend",11.2],["s-lofkend",11.2],["v-margellic",16],["s-margellic",16],["v-amantia",16.8]],"journeys":[["rrenjet",1]],"similar":[["s-ad-quintum",0.56],["s-matohasanaj",0.56],["s-amantia",0.33],["s-chrysondyon",0.33],["s-creonion",0.33],["s-gertous",0.33]]},{"id":"s-cerje","type":"vendbanim","name":"Cerje","sub":"southeast of Vlorë · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":40.26972,"lng":19.68694,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — southeast of Vlorë.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-cerje",0],["v-dukat",10.3],["s-dukat",10.3],["s-amantia",12],["v-kulla-e-vretos",13.8],["v-amantia",14.8],["t-amantia",14.8],["s-matohasanaj",15.5],["v-olympe",17.5],["s-olympe",17.5]],"similar":[["s-aulon",0.68],["s-triport-peninsula",0.51],["s-thronion",0.49],["v-kalaja-e-kanines",0.45],["s-ad-quintum",0.36],["v-sheshi-i-flamurit",0.34]]},{"id":"s-dimale","type":"vendbanim","name":"Dimale","sub":"Krotinë · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":40.71639,"lng":19.79694,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Krotinë.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Dimale","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimale"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-dimale-dimallum",0],["v-lofkend",9.4],["s-lofkend",9.4],["v-kalaja-e-beratit",12.2],["v-margellic",12.5],["v-kisha-e-shen-triadhes-berat",12.5],["s-margellic",12.5],["v-kisha-e-shen-todrit-berat",12.6],["v-xhamia-e-kuqe-berat",12.6],["v-mangalemi-gorica",12.8]],"similar":[["s-ad-quintum",0.54],["s-matohasanaj",0.54],["s-amantia",0.31],["s-chrysondyon",0.31],["s-creonion",0.31],["s-gertous",0.31]]},{"id":"s-dukat","type":"vendbanim","name":"Dukat","sub":"Dukat · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":40.25306,"lng":19.56722,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Dukat.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Dukat","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dukat%2C_Albania"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-dukat",0],["v-ad-acroceraunia",10],["s-ad-acroceraunia",10],["v-cerje",10.3],["s-cerje",10.3],["v-orikon-orikum",12.5],["s-orikon",12.5],["v-kulla-e-vretos",12.8],["v-olympe",17.4],["s-olympe",17.4]],"similar":[["s-ad-quintum",0.29],["s-matohasanaj",0.29]]},{"id":"s-enchelanae","type":"vendbanim","name":"Enchelanae","sub":"above Pogradec, · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":40.90833,"lng":20.64611,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — above Pogradec,.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Enchelanae","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pogradec_Castle"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-enchelanae",0],["s-selce-e-poshtme",13.7],["v-mozaiket-e-linit",17.6],["v-varrezat-monumentale-te-selces",17.6],["v-hija-e-korbit",22.7],["s-hija-e-korbit",22.7],["p-mustafa-naili-pasha",25.7],["s-pelion",25.9],["s-lychnidos",26.5],["p-arabac-ali-pasha",26.6]],"similar":[["s-thronion",0.51],["s-ad-quintum",0.25],["s-matohasanaj",0.25]]},{"id":"s-epidamnos","type":"vendbanim","name":"Epidamnos","sub":"Durrës · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":41.31111,"lng":19.43917,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Durrës.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Epidamnos","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epidamnos"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-epidamnos-dyrrhachium",0],["v-amfiteatri-i-durresit",0.6],["p-anastasius-i-dicorus",0.6],["v-torra-veneciane",0.8],["p-astius",2.7],["v-kalaja-e-prezes",24.1],["t-illyria",24.6],["t-illyrian-language",24.6],["t-illyrian-religion",24.6],["p-baba-shemimi",30]],"journeys":[["rrenjet",2]],"similar":[["s-ad-quintum",0.34],["s-matohasanaj",0.34],["p-pal-engjelli",0.23],["s-amantia",0.2],["s-chrysondyon",0.2],["s-creonion",0.2]]},{"id":"s-gajtan","type":"vendbanim","name":"Gajtan","sub":"Gajtan · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":42.05639,"lng":19.57222,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Gajtan.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Gajtan","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gajtan%2C_Albania"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-gajtan",0],["v-muzeu-marubi",5.1],["p-cevdet-tahir-belbez",5.1],["p-gentius",5.1],["p-ibrahim-pasha-of-scutari",5.1],["p-kara-mahmud-pasha",5.1],["p-marin-barleti",5.1],["p-mehmed-bushati",5.1],["p-mustafa-pasha-bushatli",5.1],["p-pashko-vasa",5.1]],"similar":[["s-ad-quintum",0.29],["s-matohasanaj",0.29]]},{"id":"s-grunas","type":"vendbanim","name":"Grunas","sub":"Grunas · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":42.41944,"lng":19.78056,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Grunas.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-grunas",0],["v-thermidava",24.2],["s-thermidava",24.2]],"similar":[["s-ad-quintum",0.29],["s-matohasanaj",0.29]]},{"id":"s-kodrion","type":"vendbanim","name":"Kodrion","sub":"Tac hill, Kalaja e Irmajt, Mt. 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Tomorr, Gramsh D..","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Kodrion","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kodrion"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-kodrion",0],["p-architect-kasemi",7],["p-koprulu-mehmed-pasha",15.3],["v-kisha-e-shen-todrit-berat",20.7],["p-ahmet-kurt-pasha",20.7],["p-ibrahim-pasha-of-berat",20.7],["p-ismail-pasha-velabishti",20.7],["p-sulejman-naibi",20.7],["v-kisha-e-shen-triadhes-berat",20.9],["v-xhamia-e-kuqe-berat",20.9]],"similar":[["s-ad-quintum",0.19],["s-matohasanaj",0.19]]},{"id":"s-kratul","type":"vendbanim","name":"Kratul","sub":"Kratul · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":42.12278,"lng":19.575,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Kratul.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Kratul","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kratul"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-kratul",0],["v-ura-e-mesit",0.9],["p-pal-engjelli",3],["v-gajtan",7.4],["s-gajtan",7.4],["v-muzeu-marubi",7.9],["p-cevdet-tahir-belbez",8],["p-frang-bardhi",8],["p-gentius",8],["p-ibrahim-pasha-of-scutari",8]],"similar":[["s-ad-quintum",0.29],["s-matohasanaj",0.29]]},{"id":"s-kukes","type":"vendbanim","name":"Kukës","sub":"Kukës · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":42.08083,"lng":20.42,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Kukës.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Kukës","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuk%C3%ABs"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-kukes-siti-i-kukesit",0],["v-busti-i-skenderbeut-3",0.3],["p-koca-sinan-pasha",15.1],["p-kostandin-shpataraku",21.4],["v-vlashnje",24.1],["s-vlashnje",24.1],["v-romaje",27.5],["s-romaje",27.5],["v-ura-e-terzive",28.7],["v-katedralja-e-zonjes-ndihmetare",29.8]],"similar":[["s-ad-quintum",0.31],["s-matohasanaj",0.31],["s-amantia",0.18],["s-chrysondyon",0.18],["s-creonion",0.18],["s-gertous",0.18]]},{"id":"s-lofkend","type":"vendbanim","name":"Lofkënd","sub":"Lofkënd · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":40.64111,"lng":19.74583,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Lofkënd.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; 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unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Nymphaion (sanctuary)","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nymphaion_(fire_sanctuary)"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-bylisi",8.8],["t-byllis",8.9],["s-byllis",8.9],["v-nikaia",10.1],["s-nikaia",10.1],["p-nezim-frakulla",13.7],["p-ismail-qemali",13.8],["p-kemankes-kara-mustafa-pasha",13.8],["p-lutfi-pasha",13.8],["p-mehmed-ferid-pasha",13.8]],"similar":[["s-nymphaion-harbour",1],["s-ad-quintum",0.54],["s-matohasanaj",0.54],["s-amantia",0.31],["s-chrysondyon",0.31],["s-creonion",0.31]]},{"id":"s-nymphaion-harbour","type":"vendbanim","name":"Nymphaion (harbour)","sub":"Shëngjin · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":41.81389,"lng":19.59417,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Shëngjin.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Nymphaion (harbour)","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nymphaeum_(Illyria)"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-lisi-muret-ilire",5.3],["s-akrolissos-lissus",5.4],["v-memoriali-i-varrit-te-skenderbeut",5.6],["p-gjergj-fishta",11],["v-kisha-e-manastirit-te-rubikut",16.4],["v-bushat",17.7],["s-bushat",17.8],["v-xhamia-e-plumbit",26.1],["v-gajtan",27],["s-gajtan",27]],"similar":[["s-nymphaion-sanctuary",1],["s-ad-quintum",0.54],["s-matohasanaj",0.54],["s-amantia",0.31],["s-chrysondyon",0.31],["s-creonion",0.31]]},{"id":"s-olympe","type":"vendbanim","name":"Olympe","sub":"Mavrovë · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":40.40889,"lng":19.59111,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Mavrovë.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Olympe","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olympe"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-olympe",0],["v-thronion",7],["s-thronion",7],["v-kalaja-e-kanines",7.5],["s-amantia",9.9],["v-sheshi-i-flamurit",10.7],["p-ismail-qemali",10.9],["p-kemankes-kara-mustafa-pasha",10.9],["p-lutfi-pasha",10.9],["p-mehmed-ferid-pasha",10.9]],"similar":[["s-ad-quintum",0.31],["s-matohasanaj",0.31],["s-chrysondyon",0.18],["s-creonion",0.18],["s-gertous",0.18]]},{"id":"s-orikon","type":"vendbanim","name":"Orikon","sub":"Orikum · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":40.32306,"lng":19.45194,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Orikum.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Orikon","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orikon"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-orikon-orikum",0],["v-ad-acroceraunia",4.7],["s-ad-acroceraunia",4.7],["v-dukat",12.5],["s-dukat",12.5],["v-thronion",14.2],["s-thronion",14.2],["v-kalaja-e-kanines",14.5],["v-olympe",15.2],["s-olympe",15.2]],"similar":[["s-ad-quintum",0.31],["s-matohasanaj",0.31],["s-amantia",0.18],["s-chrysondyon",0.18],["s-creonion",0.18],["s-gertous",0.18]]},{"id":"s-pelion","type":"vendbanim","name":"Pelion","sub":"Pojan Korce, River Devoll · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":40.72528,"lng":20.83639,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Pojan Korce, River Devoll.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Pelion","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelion_(Illyria)"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["p-mustafa-naili-pasha",0.3],["v-hija-e-korbit",11.6],["v-statuja-e-skenderbeut-stadiumi",11.6],["s-hija-e-korbit",11.6],["v-banesa-e-frasherllinjve",12.9],["v-mesonjetorja-e-pare-shqipe",13],["p-ismail-floqi",13.1],["v-tren",15.3],["s-tren",15.3],["p-aleksander-stavre-drenova",17.2]],"similar":[["s-apollonia",0.59],["s-lontodocla",0.32],["s-ad-quintum",0.23],["s-matohasanaj",0.23],["s-tediastum-inland-liburnia-along-river-tedanius",0.22],["v-kisha-e-shen-kollit-voskopoje",0.21]]},{"id":"s-persqopi","type":"vendbanim","name":"Persqopi","sub":"Tirana · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":41.32889,"lng":19.81778,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Tirana.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; 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unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-rabije",0],["v-nikaia",16.7],["s-nikaia",16.7],["s-matohasanaj",16.8],["v-amantia",18.2],["t-amantia",18.2],["t-byllis",18.2],["s-byllis",18.2],["v-bylisi",18.3],["p-omer-effendi-saddedin",20.9]],"similar":[["s-ad-quintum",0.29]]},{"id":"s-redon","type":"vendbanim","name":"Redon","sub":"Cape of Rodon · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":41.58389,"lng":19.45,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Cape of Rodon.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Redon","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_of_Rodon"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-redon",0],["v-busti-i-skenderbeut-2",20.2],["v-kalaja-e-prezes",24.3],["p-baba-shemimi",25.4],["v-memoriali-i-varrit-te-skenderbeut",27.1],["s-akrolissos-lissus",27.4],["v-lisi-muret-ilire",27.5],["v-zgerdheshi-albanopolis",27.7],["p-astius",28.1],["s-nymphaion-harbour",28.2]],"similar":[["s-ad-quintum",0.54],["s-matohasanaj",0.54],["s-amantia",0.31],["s-chrysondyon",0.31],["s-creonion",0.31],["s-gertous",0.31]]},{"id":"s-scampa","type":"vendbanim","name":"Scampa","sub":"Elbasan · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":41.11111,"lng":20.08083,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Elbasan.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Scampa","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scampa"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-kalaja-e-elbasanit",0.1],["p-haji-halil-pasha",0.2],["p-kostandin-kristoforidhi",0.2],["p-sedefkar-mehmed-agha",0.2],["s-ad-quintum",5.8],["p-dukaginzade-ahmed-pasha",18.3],["p-koca-davud-pasha",18.3],["p-kucuk-ahmed-pasha",18.3],["p-onufri",18.3],["p-serdar-ferhad-pasha",18.3]],"journeys":[["rrenjet",2]],"similar":[["s-matohasanaj",0.37],["s-amantia",0.22],["s-chrysondyon",0.22],["s-creonion",0.22],["s-gertous",0.22],["s-byllis",0.21]]},{"id":"s-selce-e-poshtme","type":"vendbanim","name":"Selcë e Poshtme","sub":"Selcë e Poshtme · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":40.98306,"lng":20.51694,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Selcë e Poshtme.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Selcë e Poshtme","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selc%C3%AB_e_Poshtme"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-varrezat-monumentale-te-selces",4.1],["v-enchelanae",13.7],["s-enchelanae",13.7],["v-mozaiket-e-linit",14.1],["p-dervish-hima",25.5],["p-ibrahim-temo",25.5],["s-lychnidos",28],["p-arabac-ali-pasha",28.1],["p-ohrili-huseyin-pasha",28.1]],"similar":[["s-ad-quintum",0.39],["s-matohasanaj",0.39],["v-nerodime-e-poshtme",0.27],["s-amantia",0.23],["s-byllis",0.22],["s-chrysondyon",0.22]]},{"id":"s-scodra","type":"vendbanim","name":"Scodra","sub":"Shkodër · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":42.06694,"lng":19.5,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Shkodër.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Scodra","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scodra"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-muzeu-marubi",1],["p-cevdet-tahir-belbez",1],["p-gentius",1],["p-ibrahim-pasha-of-scutari",1],["p-kara-mahmud-pasha",1],["p-marin-barleti",1],["p-mehmed-bushati",1],["p-mustafa-pasha-bushatli",1],["p-pashko-vasa",1],["p-teuta",1]],"similar":[["s-ad-quintum",0.36],["s-matohasanaj",0.36],["v-ura-e-mesit",0.27],["v-kalaja-e-rozafes",0.26],["v-xhamia-e-plumbit",0.26],["f-cavii",0.22]]},{"id":"s-thermidava","type":"vendbanim","name":"Thermidava","sub":"Rosujë · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":42.35,"lng":20.06,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Rosujë.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Thermidava","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermidava"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-thermidava",0],["v-kullat-e-junikut",22.7],["v-grunas",24.2],["s-grunas",24.2],["v-manastiri-i-decanit",27.7]],"similar":[["s-ad-quintum",0.31],["s-matohasanaj",0.31],["s-amantia",0.18],["s-chrysondyon",0.18],["s-creonion",0.18],["s-gertous",0.18]]},{"id":"s-thronion","type":"vendbanim","name":"Thronion","sub":"Kaninë, above Vlorë · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":40.43972,"lng":19.51889,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Kaninë, above Vlorë.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Thronion","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thronion_(Illyria)"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-thronion",0],["v-kalaja-e-kanines",0.5],["v-sheshi-i-flamurit",3.9],["p-ismail-qemali",4.2],["p-kemankes-kara-mustafa-pasha",4.2],["p-lutfi-pasha",4.2],["p-mehmed-ferid-pasha",4.2],["s-aulon",4.2],["v-aulon",4.3],["v-olympe",7]],"similar":[["s-enchelanae",0.51],["s-cerje",0.49],["s-triport-peninsula",0.37],["s-ad-quintum",0.26],["s-matohasanaj",0.26],["v-amantia",0.22]]},{"id":"s-tren","type":"vendbanim","name":"Tren","sub":"Tren · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":40.66611,"lng":21,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Tren.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-tren",0],["p-mustafa-naili-pasha",15.3],["s-pelion",15.3],["v-statuja-e-skenderbeut-stadiumi",18],["v-banesa-e-frasherllinjve",19.3],["v-mesonjetorja-e-pare-shqipe",19.6],["p-ismail-floqi",19.6],["p-aleksander-stavre-drenova",19.8],["v-hija-e-korbit",25.7],["s-hija-e-korbit",25.7]],"similar":[["s-ad-quintum",0.29],["s-matohasanaj",0.29]]},{"id":"s-triport-peninsula","type":"vendbanim","name":"Triport Peninsula","sub":"north of Vlorë · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":40.50139,"lng":19.41194,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — north of Vlorë.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Triport Peninsula","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triport%2C_Vlor%C3%AB"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-triport",0],["v-aulon",7.2],["s-aulon",7.2],["p-ismail-qemali",7.5],["p-kemankes-kara-mustafa-pasha",7.5],["p-lutfi-pasha",7.5],["p-mehmed-ferid-pasha",7.5],["v-sheshi-i-flamurit",7.6],["v-kalaja-e-kanines",10.9],["v-thronion",11.4]],"similar":[["s-cerje",0.51],["s-oaeneon-oaeneum",0.41],["s-trebenista",0.41],["s-thronion",0.37],["s-damastion-2",0.28],["s-ad-quintum",0.27]]},{"id":"s-zgerdhesh","type":"vendbanim","name":"Zgërdhesh","sub":"Zgërdhesh · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":41.47306,"lng":19.815,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Zgërdhesh.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Zgërdhesh","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zg%C3%ABrdhesh"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"near":[["v-kalaja-e-krujes-muzeu-skenderbej",4.3],["v-pazari-i-vjeter-i-krujes",4.4],["v-monumenti-i-pare-i-skenderbeut",4.6],["p-hysen-bitri",4.9],["p-skanderbeg",4.9],["v-zgerdheshi-albanopolis",5.1],["p-baba-shemimi",7.9],["v-kalaja-e-prezes",12.6],["p-grabos-i",14.2],["p-pleurias",14.2]],"similar":[["s-albanopolis",0.82],["s-ad-quintum",0.31],["s-matohasanaj",0.31],["f-albani",0.23],["s-amantia",0.18],["s-chrysondyon",0.18]]},{"id":"s-albanopolis","type":"vendbanim","name":"Albanopolis","sub":"Zgërdhesh · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Unidentified sites — Zgërdhesh.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Albanopolis","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanopolis"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"similar":[["s-zgerdhesh",0.82],["s-chrysondyon",0.39],["s-creonion",0.39],["s-gertous",0.39],["f-albani",0.3],["s-damastion",0.27]]},{"id":"s-bargulum","type":"vendbanim","name":"Bargulum","sub":"near Berat · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Unidentified sites — near Berat.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Bargulum","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bargulum"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"similar":[["s-parthus",0.81],["s-antipatrea",0.72],["s-tariona",0.64],["s-salvia",0.55],["s-tilurium",0.53],["s-sesarethus",0.51]]},{"id":"s-bassania","type":"vendbanim","name":"Bassania","sub":"Pedhanë or Bushat · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Unidentified sites — Pedhanë or Bushat.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Bassania","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bassania"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"similar":[["s-bushat",0.93],["s-chrysondyon",0.45],["s-creonion",0.45],["s-gertous",0.45],["s-damastion",0.31],["s-pituntium",0.29]]},{"id":"s-boioi","type":"vendbanim","name":"Boioi","sub":"On the shore of Lake Ohrid · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Unidentified sites — On the shore of Lake Ohrid.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"similar":[["s-kerax",1],["s-sation",1],["s-sesarethus",0.5],["s-lychnidos",0.41],["s-chrysondyon",0.31],["s-creonion",0.31]]},{"id":"s-chrysondyon","type":"vendbanim","name":"Chrysondyon","sub":"— · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Unidentified sites — —.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Chrysondyon","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrysondyon"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"similar":[["s-creonion",1],["s-gertous",1],["s-damastion",0.69],["s-pituntium",0.66],["s-saloniana",0.66],["s-setovia",0.66]]},{"id":"s-creonion","type":"vendbanim","name":"Creonion","sub":"— · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Unidentified sites — —.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Creonion","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creonion"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"similar":[["s-chrysondyon",1],["s-gertous",1],["s-damastion",0.69],["s-pituntium",0.66],["s-saloniana",0.66],["s-setovia",0.66]]},{"id":"s-damastion","type":"vendbanim","name":"Damastion","sub":"— · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Unidentified sites — —.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Damastion","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Damastion"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"similar":[["s-chrysondyon",0.69],["s-creonion",0.69],["s-gertous",0.69],["s-damastion-3",0.69],["s-damastion-2",0.67],["s-pituntium",0.45]]},{"id":"s-gertous","type":"vendbanim","name":"Gertous","sub":"— · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Unidentified sites — —.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Gertous","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gertous"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"similar":[["s-chrysondyon",1],["s-creonion",1],["s-damastion",0.69],["s-pituntium",0.66],["s-saloniana",0.66],["s-setovia",0.66]]},{"id":"s-kerax","type":"vendbanim","name":"Kerax","sub":"On the shore of Lake Ohrid · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Unidentified sites — On the shore of Lake Ohrid.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"similar":[["s-boioi",1],["s-sation",1],["s-sesarethus",0.5],["s-lychnidos",0.41],["s-chrysondyon",0.31],["s-creonion",0.31]]},{"id":"s-parthus","type":"vendbanim","name":"Parthus","sub":"Berat · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Unidentified sites — Berat.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Parthus","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parthus"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"similar":[["s-antipatrea",0.89],["s-bargulum",0.81],["s-chrysondyon",0.55],["s-creonion",0.55],["s-gertous",0.55],["s-damastion",0.38]]},{"id":"s-sation","type":"vendbanim","name":"Sation","sub":"On the shore of Lake Ohrid · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Unidentified sites — On the shore of Lake Ohrid.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"similar":[["s-boioi",1],["s-kerax",1],["s-sesarethus",0.5],["s-lychnidos",0.41],["s-chrysondyon",0.31],["s-creonion",0.31]]},{"id":"s-sesarethus","type":"vendbanim","name":"Sesarethus","sub":"Near lakes Ohrid and Prespa · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Unidentified sites — Near lakes Ohrid and Prespa.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Sesarethus","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sesarethus"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"similar":[["s-tariona",0.61],["s-lychnidos",0.58],["s-salvia",0.52],["s-bargulum",0.51],["s-boioi",0.5],["s-kerax",0.5]]},{"id":"s-uscana","type":"vendbanim","name":"Uscana","sub":"— · Albania","cat":"vendbanime","region":"AL","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Unidentified sites — —.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Uscana","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uscana"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Albania"}],"similar":[["s-chrysondyon",0.62],["s-creonion",0.62],["s-gertous",0.62],["s-damastion",0.43],["s-pituntium",0.41],["s-saloniana",0.41]]},{"id":"s-ad-matricem","type":"vendbanim","name":"Ad Matricem","sub":"Tarčin · Bosnia and Herzegovina","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Identified sites — Tarčin.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Bosnia_and_Herzegovina"}],"similar":[["s-arduba",1],["s-aquae-sulphurae",1],["s-bona",1],["s-mogorjelo",1],["s-bistue-bistua-nova",0.81],["s-salvia",0.61]]},{"id":"s-ardoton","type":"vendbanim","name":"Ardoton","sub":"Known from ancient records as a prominent settlement of the Daesitiates, though few megalithic ruins survive. 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Central Bosnia.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Bosnia_and_Herzegovina"}],"similar":[["f-daesitiates",0.46],["s-ad-matricem",0.35],["s-arduba",0.35],["s-aquae-sulphurae",0.35],["s-bona",0.35],["s-mogorjelo",0.35]]},{"id":"s-arduba","type":"vendbanim","name":"Arduba","sub":"Vranduk · Bosnia and Herzegovina","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":44.29278,"lng":17.90389,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Vranduk.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Arduba","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arduba"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Bosnia_and_Herzegovina"}],"near":[["p-bato-the-breucian",23.4]],"similar":[["s-ad-matricem",1],["s-aquae-sulphurae",1],["s-bona",1],["s-mogorjelo",1],["s-bistue-bistua-nova",0.81],["s-salvia",0.61]]},{"id":"s-aquae-sulphurae","type":"vendbanim","name":"Aquae Sulphurae","sub":"Ilidža · Bosnia and Herzegovina","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Identified sites — Ilidža.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Bosnia_and_Herzegovina"}],"similar":[["s-ad-matricem",1],["s-arduba",1],["s-bona",1],["s-mogorjelo",1],["s-bistue-bistua-nova",0.81],["s-salvia",0.61]]},{"id":"s-bona","type":"vendbanim","name":"Bona","sub":"Bosnia and Herzegovina","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Identified sites.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Bosnia_and_Herzegovina"}],"similar":[["s-ad-matricem",1],["s-arduba",1],["s-aquae-sulphurae",1],["s-mogorjelo",1],["s-bistue-bistua-nova",0.81],["s-salvia",0.61]]},{"id":"s-curicta","type":"vendbanim","name":"Curicta","sub":"A fortified settlement belonging to the Delmatae. 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Ošanjići near Stolac · Bosnia and Herzegovina","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":43.09,"lng":17.94,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Megalithic \"cyclopean\" walls resembling Mycenae. Major political and administrative center of the Daorsi. Ošanjići near Stolac.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Daorson","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daorson"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Bosnia_and_Herzegovina"}],"near":[["v-daorson",0],["t-daorson",0],["s-narona",25.6]],"similar":[["s-salvia",0.34],["t-scupi",0.28],["f-daorsi",0.28],["s-ad-matricem",0.27],["s-ardoton",0.27],["s-arduba",0.27]]},{"id":"s-delminium","type":"vendbanim","name":"Delminium","sub":"The primary fortress and political capital of the Delmatae. It was destroyed by the Romans in 155 BC. Tomislavgrad · Bosnia and Herzegovina","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":43.71667,"lng":17.23333,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — The primary fortress and political capital of the Delmatae. It was destroyed by the Romans in 155 BC. Tomislavgrad.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Delminium","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delminium"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Bosnia_and_Herzegovina"}],"near":[["v-delminium",0]],"similar":[["s-corragum-fortress",0.31],["s-curicta",0.29],["s-ad-matricem",0.25],["s-arduba",0.25],["s-aquae-sulphurae",0.25],["s-bona",0.25]]},{"id":"s-hedum-kastelum","type":"vendbanim","name":"Hedum Kastelum","sub":"Breza · Bosnia and Herzegovina","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":44.01972,"lng":18.26472,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Breza.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Hedum Kastelum","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hedum_Kastelum"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Bosnia_and_Herzegovina"}],"near":[],"similar":[["s-ad-matricem",0.52],["s-arduba",0.52],["s-aquae-sulphurae",0.52],["s-bona",0.52],["s-mogorjelo",0.52],["s-bistue-bistua-nova",0.42]]},{"id":"s-mogorjelo","type":"vendbanim","name":"Mogorjelo","sub":"Čapljina · Bosnia and Herzegovina","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Identified sites — Čapljina.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Mogorjelo","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mogorjelo"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Bosnia_and_Herzegovina"}],"similar":[["s-ad-matricem",1],["s-arduba",1],["s-aquae-sulphurae",1],["s-bona",1],["s-bistue-bistua-nova",0.81],["s-salvia",0.61]]},{"id":"s-narenta","type":"vendbanim","name":"Narenta","sub":"Trading place (Greek: emporion), where Illyrian tribes actively exchanged goods with Greek merchants from the Adriatic. near Svitava · Bosnia and Herzegovina","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Identified sites — Trading place (Greek: emporion), where Illyrian tribes actively exchanged goods with Greek merchants from the Adriatic. near Svitava.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Bosnia_and_Herzegovina"}],"similar":[["s-salvia",0.32],["s-ad-matricem",0.25],["s-arduba",0.25],["s-aquae-sulphurae",0.25],["s-bona",0.25],["s-mogorjelo",0.25]]},{"id":"s-sarnade-seretion","type":"vendbanim","name":"Sarnade / Seretion","sub":"Mentioned as settlements for the Pannonian and Maezaei tribes in northern Bosnia. 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unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Salvia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salvia%2C_Liburnia"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Bosnia_and_Herzegovina"}],"similar":[["s-bistue-bistua-nova",0.74],["s-tariona",0.73],["s-ad-matricem",0.61],["s-arduba",0.61],["s-aquae-sulphurae",0.61],["s-bona",0.61]]},{"id":"s-aenona","type":"vendbanim","name":"Aenona","sub":"Nin · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":44.23333,"lng":15.18333,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Nin.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Aenona","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nin%2C_Croatia"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"near":[["v-aenona",0],["v-iader-idassa",13.2],["s-iader-or-idassa",13.2],["v-arbanasi-borgo-erizzo",15.1],["v-argyruntum",21.4],["s-argyruntum",21.4]],"similar":[["s-mursa",0.33],["s-nedinum",0.33],["s-pola",0.33],["s-tragurion-or-tragorium",0.33],["s-pharos",0.21],["s-pituntium",0.21]]},{"id":"s-aequum","type":"vendbanim","name":"Aequum","sub":"Čitluk/Donji Grčići · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":43.75,"lng":16.63333,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Čitluk/Donji Grčići.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Aequum","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aequum"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"near":[["v-aequum",0],["v-andetrium",13.7],["s-andetrium",13.7],["s-tilurium",16.8],["p-diocletian",25.8],["p-pope-caius",25.8],["v-salona",26.4],["s-salona",26.4],["v-epetium",29.3],["s-epetium",29.3]],"similar":[["s-mursa",0.33],["s-nedinum",0.33],["s-pola",0.33],["s-tragurion-or-tragorium",0.33],["s-pharos",0.21],["s-pituntium",0.21]]},{"id":"s-alvona","type":"vendbanim","name":"Alvona","sub":"Labin · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":45.08333,"lng":14.11667,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Labin.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Alvona","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alvona"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"near":[["v-alvona",0],["v-flanona",7.9],["s-flanona",7.9],["s-nesactium",21.8],["v-nesactium",22],["v-crepsa",26.7],["s-crepsa",26.7]],"similar":[["s-mursa",0.33],["s-nedinum",0.33],["s-pola",0.33],["s-tragurion-or-tragorium",0.33],["s-pharos",0.21],["s-pituntium",0.21]]},{"id":"s-andetrium","type":"vendbanim","name":"Andetrium","sub":"Muć · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":43.69056,"lng":16.48389,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Muć.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Andetrium","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andetrium"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"near":[["v-andetrium",0],["v-aequum",13.7],["s-aequum",13.7],["p-diocletian",16.3],["p-pope-caius",16.3],["v-salona",16.8],["s-salona",16.8],["v-aspalathos",20.3],["s-aspalathos",20.3],["s-tilurium",20.6]],"similar":[["s-mursa",0.57],["s-nedinum",0.57],["s-pola",0.57],["s-tragurion-or-tragorium",0.57],["s-pharos",0.36],["s-pituntium",0.36]]},{"id":"s-apsorus","type":"vendbanim","name":"Apsorus","sub":"Osor · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":44.7,"lng":14.4,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Osor.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Apsorus","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apsorus"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"near":[["v-apsorus",0],["v-crepsa",28.9],["s-crepsa",28.9],["v-arba",29.2],["s-arba",29.2]],"similar":[["s-mursa",0.57],["s-nedinum",0.57],["s-pola",0.57],["s-tragurion-or-tragorium",0.57],["s-pharos",0.36],["s-pituntium",0.36]]},{"id":"s-arba","type":"vendbanim","name":"Arba","sub":"Rab · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":44.75611,"lng":14.76111,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Rab.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Arba","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arba%2C_Illyria"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"near":[["v-arba",0],["v-lopsica",22.6],["s-lopsica",22.6],["s-portunata",24.9],["s-senia",28.3],["v-apsorus",29.2],["s-apsorus",29.2]],"similar":[["s-mursa",0.59],["s-nedinum",0.59],["s-pola",0.59],["s-tragurion-or-tragorium",0.59],["s-arba-scardona",0.54],["s-pharos",0.38]]},{"id":"s-argyruntum","type":"vendbanim","name":"Argyruntum","sub":"Starigrad · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":44.29528,"lng":15.43806,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Starigrad.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Argyruntum","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argyruntum"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"near":[["v-argyruntum",0],["v-aenona",21.4],["s-aenona",21.4],["s-nedinum",25],["v-iader-idassa",25.5],["s-iader-or-idassa",25.5],["v-arbanasi-borgo-erizzo",26.2],["v-corinium",26.3],["s-corinium",26.3]],"similar":[["s-mursa",0.33],["s-pola",0.33],["s-tragurion-or-tragorium",0.33],["s-pharos",0.21],["s-pituntium",0.21],["s-saloniana",0.21]]},{"id":"s-aspalathos","type":"vendbanim","name":"Aspálathos","sub":"Split · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":43.51,"lng":16.45,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Split.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Aspálathos","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asp%C3%A1lathos"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"near":[["v-aspalathos",0],["v-salona",4.2],["p-testimos",4.2],["s-salona",4.2],["p-diocletian",4.8],["p-pope-caius",4.8],["v-epetium",5.9],["s-epetium",5.9],["s-tragurion-or-tragorium",16],["v-andetrium",20.3]],"similar":[["s-mursa",0.57],["s-nedinum",0.57],["s-pola",0.57],["s-pharos",0.36],["s-pituntium",0.36],["s-saloniana",0.36]]},{"id":"s-asseria","type":"vendbanim","name":"Asseria","sub":"Near Podgrađe · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":44.01,"lng":15.66778,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Near Podgrađe.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Asseria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asseria"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"near":[["v-asseria",0],["v-corinium",10.8],["s-corinium",10.9],["s-nedinum",15.3],["v-varvaria-bribir",17.9],["v-colentum",21.4],["s-colentum",21.4],["v-burnum",28.6],["s-burnum",28.6]],"similar":[["s-tilurium",0.78],["s-tariona",0.67],["s-fulfinum",0.6],["s-ad-acroceraunia",0.51],["s-salvia",0.47],["s-mursa",0.44]]},{"id":"s-burnum","type":"vendbanim","name":"Burnum","sub":"Near Kistanje · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":44.01806,"lng":16.02583,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Near Kistanje.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Burnum","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burnum"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"near":[["v-burnum",0],["v-varvaria-bribir",18],["s-promona",19.1],["v-asseria",28.6],["s-asseria",28.6]],"similar":[["s-tilurium",0.78],["s-tariona",0.67],["s-colentum",0.6],["s-corinium",0.6],["s-fulfinum",0.6],["s-ad-acroceraunia",0.51]]},{"id":"s-colentum","type":"vendbanim","name":"Colentum","sub":"Near Betina · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":43.82278,"lng":15.60472,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Near Betina.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"near":[["v-colentum",0],["v-asseria",21.4],["s-asseria",21.4],["s-varvaria",22.1],["v-varvaria-bribir",22.3],["s-nedinum",29.2]],"similar":[["s-tilurium",0.78],["s-tariona",0.67],["s-burnum",0.6],["s-corinium",0.6],["s-fulfinum",0.6],["s-ad-acroceraunia",0.51]]},{"id":"s-corinium","type":"vendbanim","name":"Corinium","sub":"Near Benkovac · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":44.10444,"lng":15.63361,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Near Benkovac.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"near":[["v-corinium",0],["v-asseria",10.9],["s-asseria",10.9],["s-nedinum",11.3],["v-argyruntum",26.3],["s-argyruntum",26.3],["v-varvaria-bribir",27.1]],"similar":[["s-tilurium",0.78],["s-tariona",0.67],["s-burnum",0.6],["s-colentum",0.6],["s-fulfinum",0.6],["s-ad-acroceraunia",0.51]]},{"id":"s-crepsa","type":"vendbanim","name":"Crepsa","sub":"Cres · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":44.96,"lng":14.40806,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Cres.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Crepsa","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crepsa"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"near":[["v-crepsa",0],["v-curicum",14],["s-curicum",14],["v-flanona",26.6],["s-flanona",26.6],["v-alvona",26.7],["s-alvona",26.7],["v-apsorus",28.9],["s-apsorus",28.9]],"similar":[["s-mursa",0.33],["s-nedinum",0.33],["s-pola",0.33],["s-tragurion-or-tragorium",0.33],["s-pharos",0.21],["s-pituntium",0.21]]},{"id":"s-curicum","type":"vendbanim","name":"Curicum","sub":"Krk · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":45.01667,"lng":14.56667,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Krk.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Curicum","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krk_(town)"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"near":[["v-curicum",0],["v-crepsa",14],["s-crepsa",14],["v-fulfinum",21.7],["s-fulfinum",21.7],["s-senia",26.6],["v-lopsica",29.5],["s-lopsica",29.5]],"similar":[["s-mursa",0.57],["s-nedinum",0.57],["s-pola",0.57],["s-tragurion-or-tragorium",0.57],["s-pharos",0.36],["s-pituntium",0.36]]},{"id":"s-epetium","type":"vendbanim","name":"Epetium","sub":"Stobreč · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":43.49944,"lng":16.52222,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Stobreč.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Epetium","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epetium"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"near":[["v-epetium",0],["p-testimos",1.8],["v-salona",5.4],["s-salona",5.5],["p-diocletian",5.8],["p-pope-caius",5.8],["v-aspalathos",5.9],["s-aspalathos",5.9],["s-tilurium",20],["v-andetrium",21.5]],"similar":[["s-mursa",0.33],["s-nedinum",0.33],["s-pola",0.33],["s-tragurion-or-tragorium",0.33],["s-pharos",0.21],["s-pituntium",0.21]]},{"id":"s-epidaurum","type":"vendbanim","name":"Epidaurum","sub":"Cavtat · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":42.57944,"lng":18.22083,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Cavtat.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Epidaurum","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epidaurum"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"near":[["v-epidaurum",0]],"similar":[["s-mursa",0.57],["s-nedinum",0.57],["s-pola",0.57],["s-tragurion-or-tragorium",0.57],["s-pharos",0.36],["s-pituntium",0.36]]},{"id":"s-flanona","type":"vendbanim","name":"Flanona","sub":"Plomin · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":45.13778,"lng":14.18083,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Plomin.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Flanona","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plomin"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"near":[["v-flanona",0],["v-alvona",7.9],["s-alvona",7.9],["v-crepsa",26.6],["s-crepsa",26.6],["s-nesactium",29.7],["v-nesactium",29.8]],"similar":[["s-mursa",0.33],["s-nedinum",0.33],["s-pola",0.33],["s-tragurion-or-tragorium",0.33],["s-pharos",0.21],["s-pituntium",0.21]]},{"id":"s-fulfinum","type":"vendbanim","name":"Fulfinum","sub":"Near Omišalj · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":45.21167,"lng":14.55417,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Near Omišalj.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; 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unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Nedinum","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nadin%2C_Croatia"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"near":[["v-corinium",11.3],["s-corinium",11.3],["v-asseria",15.3],["s-asseria",15.3],["v-arbanasi-borgo-erizzo",20.5],["v-iader-idassa",21.8],["s-iader-or-idassa",21.8],["v-argyruntum",25],["s-argyruntum",25],["v-colentum",29.2]],"similar":[["s-mursa",1],["s-pola",1],["s-tragurion-or-tragorium",1],["s-pharos",0.64],["s-pituntium",0.63],["s-saloniana",0.63]]},{"id":"s-nesactium","type":"vendbanim","name":"Nesactium","sub":"Nesactium · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":44.91667,"lng":13.96972,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Nesactium.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Nesactium","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nesactium"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"near":[["v-nesactium",0.3],["s-pola",10.9],["v-alvona",21.8],["s-alvona",21.8],["v-flanona",29.7],["s-flanona",29.7]],"similar":[["s-mursa",0.33],["s-nedinum",0.33],["s-tragurion-or-tragorium",0.33],["p-epulon",0.25],["s-pharos",0.21],["s-pituntium",0.21]]},{"id":"s-pharos","type":"vendbanim","name":"Pharos","sub":"Hvar · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":43.13333,"lng":16.73333,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Hvar.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Pharos","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hvar"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"near":[["p-demetrius-of-pharos",15],["p-ballaios",24.5]],"similar":[["s-mursa",0.64],["s-nedinum",0.64],["s-pola",0.64],["s-tragurion-or-tragorium",0.64],["s-pituntium",0.4],["s-saloniana",0.4]]},{"id":"s-pola","type":"vendbanim","name":"Pola","sub":"Pula · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":44.86667,"lng":13.85,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Pula.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Pola","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pula"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"near":[["v-nesactium",10.7],["s-nesactium",10.9]],"similar":[["s-mursa",1],["s-nedinum",1],["s-tragurion-or-tragorium",1],["s-pharos",0.64],["s-pituntium",0.63],["s-saloniana",0.63]]},{"id":"s-portunata","type":"vendbanim","name":"Portunata","sub":"Novalja · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":44.55,"lng":14.88333,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Novalja.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Portunata","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novalja"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"near":[["v-arba",24.9],["s-arba",24.9]],"similar":[["s-gissa-or-cissa",0.64],["s-mursa",0.38],["s-nedinum",0.38],["s-pola",0.38],["s-tragurion-or-tragorium",0.38],["s-pharos",0.24]]},{"id":"s-promona","type":"vendbanim","name":"Promona","sub":"Tepljuh · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":43.9,"lng":16.2,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Tepljuh.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Promona","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Promona"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"near":[["s-burnum",19.1],["v-burnum",19.2],["v-varvaria-bribir",28.1]],"similar":[["s-mursa",0.57],["s-nedinum",0.57],["s-pola",0.57],["s-tragurion-or-tragorium",0.57],["s-pharos",0.36],["s-pituntium",0.36]]},{"id":"s-salona","type":"vendbanim","name":"Salona","sub":"Solin · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":43.53944,"lng":16.48306,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Solin.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Salona","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salona"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"near":[["v-salona",0],["p-diocletian",0.6],["p-pope-caius",0.6],["v-aspalathos",4.2],["s-aspalathos",4.2],["p-testimos",4.6],["v-epetium",5.5],["s-epetium",5.5],["v-andetrium",16.8],["s-andetrium",16.8]],"similar":[["s-mursa",0.59],["s-nedinum",0.59],["s-pola",0.59],["s-tragurion-or-tragorium",0.59],["s-pharos",0.38],["s-pituntium",0.37]]},{"id":"s-senia","type":"vendbanim","name":"Senia","sub":"Senj · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":44.99028,"lng":14.90306,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Senj.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Senia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senj"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"near":[["v-lopsica",7.3],["s-lopsica",7.3],["v-curicum",26.6],["s-curicum",26.6],["v-arba",28.3],["s-arba",28.3]],"similar":[["s-ortoplinia-or-ortopula",0.71],["s-senia-liburnia",0.36],["s-mursa",0.33],["s-nedinum",0.33],["s-pola",0.33],["s-tragurion-or-tragorium",0.33]]},{"id":"s-tilurium","type":"vendbanim","name":"Tilurium","sub":"Near Trilj · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":43.61139,"lng":16.71583,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Near Trilj.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Tilurium","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tilurium"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"near":[["v-aequum",16.8],["s-aequum",16.8],["v-epetium",20],["p-diocletian",20],["p-pope-caius",20],["s-epetium",20],["v-salona",20.4],["s-salona",20.4],["v-andetrium",20.6],["s-andetrium",20.6]],"similar":[["s-tariona",0.87],["s-asseria",0.78],["s-burnum",0.78],["s-colentum",0.78],["s-corinium",0.78],["s-fulfinum",0.78]]},{"id":"s-tragurion-or-tragorium","type":"vendbanim","name":"Tragurion or Tragorium","sub":"Trogir · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":43.51694,"lng":16.25139,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Trogir.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Tragurion or Tragorium","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tragurion"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"near":[["v-aspalathos",16],["s-aspalathos",16],["v-salona",18.8],["s-salona",18.8],["p-diocletian",19.1],["p-pope-caius",19.1],["p-testimos",20.1],["v-epetium",21.9],["s-epetium",21.9],["v-andetrium",26.9]],"similar":[["s-mursa",1],["s-nedinum",1],["s-pola",1],["s-pharos",0.64],["s-pituntium",0.63],["s-saloniana",0.63]]},{"id":"s-varvaria","type":"vendbanim","name":"Varvaria","sub":"Bribir · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":43.73333,"lng":15.85,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Bribir.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Varvaria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bribir_(Dalmatia)"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"near":[["v-varvaria-bribir",20.4],["v-colentum",22.1],["s-colentum",22.1]],"similar":[["s-mursa",0.33],["s-nedinum",0.33],["s-pola",0.33],["s-tragurion-or-tragorium",0.33],["s-pharos",0.21],["s-pituntium",0.21]]},{"id":"s-nareste","type":"vendbanim","name":"Nareste","sub":"Near Omiš · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Unidentified sites — Near Omiš.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Nareste","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nareste"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"similar":[["s-oneum",0.88],["s-tariona",0.61],["s-tilurium",0.53],["s-salvia",0.45],["s-asseria",0.41],["s-burnum",0.41]]},{"id":"s-oneum","type":"vendbanim","name":"Oneum","sub":"Omiš · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Unidentified sites — Omiš.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Oneum","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oneum"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"similar":[["s-nareste",0.88],["s-pituntium",0.44],["s-saloniana",0.44],["s-setovia",0.44],["s-chrysondyon",0.29],["s-creonion",0.29]]},{"id":"s-pituntium","type":"vendbanim","name":"Pituntium","sub":"Podstrana · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Unidentified sites — Podstrana.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Pituntium","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pituntium"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"similar":[["s-saloniana",1],["s-setovia",1],["s-chrysondyon",0.66],["s-creonion",0.66],["s-gertous",0.66],["s-mursa",0.63]]},{"id":"s-saloniana","type":"vendbanim","name":"Saloniana","sub":"Imotski · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Unidentified sites — Imotski.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Saloniana","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saloniana"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"similar":[["s-pituntium",1],["s-setovia",1],["s-chrysondyon",0.66],["s-creonion",0.66],["s-gertous",0.66],["s-mursa",0.63]]},{"id":"s-setovia","type":"vendbanim","name":"Setovia","sub":"Sinj · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Unidentified sites — Sinj.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Setovia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Setovia"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"similar":[["s-pituntium",1],["s-saloniana",1],["s-chrysondyon",0.66],["s-creonion",0.66],["s-gertous",0.66],["s-mursa",0.63]]},{"id":"s-tariona","type":"vendbanim","name":"Tariona","sub":"Near Grebaštica · Croatia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Unidentified sites — Near Grebaštica.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Croatia"}],"similar":[["s-tilurium",0.87],["s-salvia",0.73],["s-asseria",0.67],["s-burnum",0.67],["s-colentum",0.67],["s-corinium",0.67]]},{"id":"s-municipium-dardanorum","type":"vendbanim","name":"Municipium Dardanorum","sub":"Soqanicë · Kosovo","cat":"vendbanime","region":"XK","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":43.05472,"lng":20.81,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Soqanicë.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Municipium Dardanorum","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Municipium_Dardanorum"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Kosovo"}],"near":[["v-municipium-dardanorum",0],["t-municipium-dardanorum",0],["v-vallac",11.9],["v-zhitkoc",13.6],["v-karagac",13.6],["v-kulla-e-isa-boletinit",13.7],["p-isa-boletini",13.8],["v-kalaja-e-zvecanit",16.5],["v-trepca-stanterg",17.7],["v-fafos",19.8]],"similar":[["s-siparantum",0.4],["s-dardana-fortress",0.28],["s-theranda",0.24],["s-ad-quintum",0.23],["s-matohasanaj",0.23],["s-romaje",0.23]]},{"id":"s-romaje","type":"vendbanim","name":"Romajë","sub":"Romajë · Kosovo","cat":"vendbanime","region":"XK","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":42.29194,"lng":20.59278,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Romajë.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Romajë","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romaj%C3%AB"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Kosovo"}],"near":[["v-romaje",0],["p-yemisci-hasan-pasha",4.5],["v-shtepia-muze-e-ukshin-hotit",4.6],["v-ura-e-terzive",10.8],["v-ura-e-fshejte",10.9],["v-kisha-e-shen-nikolles-hoce",11.2],["v-vlashnje",11.5],["s-vlashnje",11.5],["p-suzi-celebi-of-prizren",14.7],["v-kompleksi-i-lidhjes-se-prizrenit",15]],"similar":[["s-municipium-dardanorum",0.23],["s-dardana-fortress",0.23],["s-ad-quintum",0.2],["s-matohasanaj",0.2],["s-theranda",0.2]]},{"id":"s-busavate","type":"vendbanim","name":"Busavatë","sub":"Busavatë · Kosovo","cat":"vendbanime","region":"XK","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":42.58028,"lng":21.54333,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Busavatë.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Busavatë","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busavat%C3%AB"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Kosovo"}],"near":[["v-busavate",0],["v-dardana-kala",2.1],["t-dardana-fortress",2.1],["s-dardana-fortress",2.1],["p-mahmud-pasha-angelovic",9.1],["v-kalaja-e-novoberdes",9.3],["v-damastion",9.6],["t-damastion",9.6],["v-topanice",10.1],["s-topanice",10.1]],"similar":[["s-municipium-dardanorum",0.18]]},{"id":"s-ulpiana","type":"vendbanim","name":"Ulpiana","sub":"Ulpiana · Kosovo","cat":"vendbanime","region":"XK","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":42.59639,"lng":21.17528,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Ulpiana.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Ulpiana","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulpiana"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Kosovo"}],"near":[["p-aelia-clementilla",0.1],["p-furia-caecilla",0.1],["p-marcus-pontius",0.1],["v-ulpiana-parku-arkeologjik",0.7],["t-ulpiana-justiniana-secunda",1.4],["v-manastiri-i-gracanices",1.5],["p-bato-dardanian-chieftain",2.1],["p-justin-i",2.1],["p-monunius-dardanian-chieftain",2.1],["t-dardani",2.1]],"journeys":[["rrenjet",1],["rrenjet",2]],"similar":[["t-vendenis-vindenis",0.26],["s-municipium-dardanorum",0.23],["s-dardana-fortress",0.23],["s-ad-quintum",0.19],["s-matohasanaj",0.19],["s-romaje",0.19]]},{"id":"s-vindenis","type":"vendbanim","name":"Vindenis","sub":"Gllamnik · Kosovo","cat":"vendbanime","region":"XK","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":42.86611,"lng":21.18306,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Gllamnik.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Vindenis","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vindenis"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Kosovo"}],"near":[["v-vindenis",0],["v-pestova",17.9],["v-kalaja-e-vushtrrise",18],["p-hasan-prishtina",18.3],["p-mulla-beqiri",18.3],["v-ura-e-vjeter-e-gurit",18.5],["v-hamami-i-vushtrrise",18.5],["v-trepca-stanterg",21.2],["v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves",22.2],["v-muzeu-etnologjik-emin-gjiku",22.3]],"similar":[["s-municipium-dardanorum",0.2],["s-dardana-fortress",0.2]]},{"id":"s-vlashnje","type":"vendbanim","name":"Vlashnjë","sub":"Vlashnjë · Kosovo","cat":"vendbanime","region":"XK","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":42.2025,"lng":20.6625,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Vlashnjë.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Vlashnjë","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlashnj%C3%AB"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Kosovo"}],"near":[["v-vlashnje",0],["p-suzi-celebi-of-prizren",6.2],["v-katedralja-e-zonjes-ndihmetare",6.3],["v-kisha-e-shen-premtes-levishka",6.4],["v-kompleksi-i-lidhjes-se-prizrenit",6.5],["v-ura-e-gurit-prizren",6.5],["v-statuja-e-skenderbeut-5",6.6],["v-xhamia-e-sinan-pashes",6.7],["v-kisha-e-shen-spasit-prizren",6.7],["v-kalaja-e-prizrenit",6.8]],"journeys":[["rrenjet",0]],"similar":[["s-municipium-dardanorum",0.18],["s-dardana-fortress",0.18]]},{"id":"s-topanice","type":"vendbanim","name":"Topanicë","sub":"Topanicë · Kosovo","cat":"vendbanime","region":"XK","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":42.52361,"lng":21.63972,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Topanicë.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Topanicë","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanic%C3%AB"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Kosovo"}],"near":[["v-topanice",0],["v-dardana-kala",9.9],["t-dardana-fortress",9.9],["s-dardana-fortress",9.9],["v-busavate",10.1],["s-busavate",10.1],["v-statuja-e-skenderbeut-4",15.6],["v-damastion",17.2],["t-damastion",17.2],["v-kalaja-e-novoberdes",18.9]],"similar":[["s-municipium-dardanorum",0.18]]},{"id":"s-dubovc","type":"vendbanim","name":"Dubovc","sub":"Dubovc · Kosovo","cat":"vendbanime","region":"XK","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":42.77694,"lng":20.91028,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Dubovc.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Dubovc","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duboc_Fortress"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Kosovo"}],"near":[["v-duboc",0],["p-azem-galica",3.8],["v-hamami-i-vushtrrise",6.6],["p-hasan-prishtina",6.8],["p-mulla-beqiri",6.8],["v-ura-e-vjeter-e-gurit",7],["v-kalaja-e-vushtrrise",7.1],["v-pestova",7.3],["v-fafos",12.1],["v-kompleksi-memorial-adem-jashari",12.3]],"similar":[["s-municipium-dardanorum",0.18],["s-dardana-fortress",0.18]]},{"id":"s-dardana-fortress","type":"vendbanim","name":"Dardana Fortress","sub":"Kamenica · Kosovo","cat":"vendbanime","region":"XK","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":42.5925,"lng":21.56361,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Kamenica.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Dardana Fortress","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dardana_Fortress"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Kosovo"}],"near":[["v-dardana-kala",0],["t-dardana-fortress",0],["v-busavate",2.1],["s-busavate",2.1],["v-topanice",9.9],["s-topanice",9.9],["p-mahmud-pasha-angelovic",10.4],["v-kalaja-e-novoberdes",10.7],["v-damastion",11.7],["t-damastion",11.7]],"similar":[["s-corragum-fortress",0.53],["s-municipium-dardanorum",0.28],["s-ad-quintum",0.23],["s-matohasanaj",0.23],["s-romaje",0.23],["s-ulpiana",0.23]]},{"id":"s-theranda","type":"vendbanim","name":"Theranda","sub":"Suhareka or Prizren · Kosovo","cat":"vendbanime","region":"XK","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Unidentified sites — Suhareka or Prizren.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Kosovo"}],"similar":[["s-chrysondyon",0.39],["s-creonion",0.39],["s-gertous",0.39],["s-pituntium",0.37],["s-saloniana",0.37],["s-setovia",0.37]]},{"id":"s-siparantum","type":"vendbanim","name":"Siparantum","sub":"Achieved *municipium* status during Roman occupation Peja · Kosovo","cat":"vendbanime","region":"XK","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Unidentified sites — Achieved *municipium* status during Roman occupation Peja.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Kosovo"}],"similar":[["s-municipium-dardanorum",0.4],["s-theranda",0.21],["t-dardana-fortress",0.2],["s-chrysondyon",0.2],["s-creonion",0.2],["s-gertous",0.2]]},{"id":"s-cerrnica","type":"vendbanim","name":"Cërrnica","sub":"Destroyed by Celtic raids in 279 BC Near Gjilan · Kosovo","cat":"vendbanime","region":"XK","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Unidentified sites — Destroyed by Celtic raids in 279 BC Near Gjilan.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Kosovo"}],"similar":[["s-tariona",0.36],["s-salvia",0.31],["s-tilurium",0.3],["s-bargulum",0.27],["v-statuja-e-skenderbeut-4",0.26],["s-sesarethus",0.26]]},{"id":"s-acruvium","type":"vendbanim","name":"Acruvium","sub":"Kotor · Montenegro","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":42.43,"lng":18.77,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Kotor.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Acruvium","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kotor"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Montenegro"}],"near":[["s-gostilj",8.6],["s-perast",8.6],["v-rhizon-risan",11.2],["s-rhizon",11.5],["s-buthoe",16.9]],"similar":[["s-anderba-enderon",1],["s-oblun",1],["s-samobor",1],["s-stara-gradina",1],["s-ulkinion",1],["s-doclea",0.65]]},{"id":"s-anderba-enderon","type":"vendbanim","name":"Anderba, Enderon","sub":"Nikšić · Montenegro","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":42.77778,"lng":18.95,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Nikšić.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; 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unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Ulkinion","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulcinj"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Montenegro"}],"near":[["v-kalaja-e-ulqinit-qyteti-i-vjeter",0.7],["v-kisha-xhamia-e-ulqinit",0.7],["v-kulla-e-ballshajve",0.7],["v-busti-i-skenderbeut-ostros",17.9],["p-tahir-pasha-bibezic",20.7],["v-xhamia-e-plumbit",27.8],["v-kalaja-e-rozafes",28],["v-bushat",28],["s-bushat",28],["s-scodra",29.7]],"journeys":[["gasper",0],["kusherinj",0]],"similar":[["s-acruvium",1],["s-anderba-enderon",1],["s-buthoe",1],["s-gostilj",1],["s-oblun",1],["s-perast",1]]},{"id":"s-lontodocla","type":"vendbanim","name":"Lontodocla","sub":"Along the Zeta River · Montenegro","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Unidentified sites — Along the Zeta River.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#Montenegro"}],"similar":[["s-tediastum-inland-liburnia-along-river-tedanius",0.59],["s-pelion",0.32],["s-acruvium",0.32],["s-anderba-enderon",0.32],["s-buthoe",0.32],["s-gostilj",0.32]]},{"id":"s-lychnidos","type":"vendbanim","name":"Lychnidos","sub":"Ohrid · North Macedonia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":41.11667,"lng":20.8,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Ohrid.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Lychnidos","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ohrid"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#North_Macedonia"}],"near":[["p-arabac-ali-pasha",0.2],["p-ohrili-huseyin-pasha",0.2],["s-trebenista",10.7],["p-dervish-hima",12.1],["p-ibrahim-temo",12.1],["v-mozaiket-e-linit",14.3],["p-ahmed-niyazi-bey",18.1],["v-enchelanae",26.5],["s-enchelanae",26.5],["s-selce-e-poshtme",28]],"similar":[["s-oaeneon-oaeneum",0.64],["s-sesarethus",0.58],["s-damastion-2",0.45],["s-boioi",0.41],["s-kerax",0.41],["s-sation",0.41]]},{"id":"s-oaeneon-oaeneum","type":"vendbanim","name":"Oaeneon, Oaeneum","sub":"Tetovo · North Macedonia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":42,"lng":20.96667,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Tetovo.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Oaeneon, Oaeneum","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetovo"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#North_Macedonia"}],"near":[["p-hayrullah-fisek",0.9],["p-mehmet-akif-pasha",0.9],["v-xhamia-e-larme",1.2],["v-teqeja-e-arabati-babes",1.4],["v-manastiri-i-shen-arkangjelit",27.9],["v-kalaja-e-prizrenit",29.6],["v-kisha-e-shen-spasit-prizren",29.6],["v-katedralja-e-zonjes-ndihmetare",29.8],["v-ura-e-gurit-prizren",29.9]],"journeys":[["rrenjet",6]],"similar":[["s-trebenista",1],["s-damastion-2",0.69],["s-lychnidos",0.64],["s-scupi",0.54],["s-triport-peninsula",0.41],["f-dassaretii",0.36]]},{"id":"s-scupi","type":"vendbanim","name":"Scupi","sub":"Skopje · North Macedonia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":42.01639,"lng":21.39194,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Skopje.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Scupi","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scupi"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#North_Macedonia"}],"near":[["t-scupi",0],["t-skopje-aqueduct",2.7],["v-shtepia-perkujtimore-e-nene-terezes",4],["v-statuja-e-skenderbeut-cair",4],["p-mother-teresa",4],["v-statuja-e-skenderbeut-3",26.1],["v-kisha-e-zojes-se-letnices",26.6]],"similar":[["s-oaeneon-oaeneum",0.54],["s-trebenista",0.54],["s-damastion-2",0.37],["s-lychnidos",0.35],["s-triport-peninsula",0.22],["f-dassaretii",0.2]]},{"id":"s-trebenista","type":"vendbanim","name":"Trebeništa","sub":"Trebeništa, Debarca · North Macedonia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":41.20639,"lng":20.755,"prec":"site","desc":"Identified sites — Trebeništa, Debarca.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; list includes Greek and Roman foundations.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Trebeništa","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebeni%C5%A1ta"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of settlements in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria#North_Macedonia"}],"near":[["p-dervish-hima",7.1],["p-ibrahim-temo",7.1],["p-arabac-ali-pasha",10.7],["p-ohrili-huseyin-pasha",10.7],["s-lychnidos",10.7],["v-mozaiket-e-linit",18.2],["p-ahmed-niyazi-bey",25.2]],"similar":[["s-oaeneon-oaeneum",1],["s-damastion-2",0.69],["s-scupi",0.54],["s-triport-peninsula",0.41],["f-dassaretii",0.36],["s-ad-quintum",0.31]]},{"id":"s-damastion-2","type":"vendbanim","name":"Damastion","sub":"— · North Macedonia","cat":"vendbanime","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"prec":null,"desc":"Unidentified sites — —.","ev":"C","note":"Identification and coordinates copied from Wikipedia list, not independently verified; unidentified sites are proposals; 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Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Bathiatae"}],"similar":[["f-parthini",1],["f-melcumani",0.48],["f-abroi",0.4],["f-siculotae",0.37],["f-jasi",0.36],["f-kinambroi",0.33]]},{"id":"f-bylliones","type":"fis","name":"Bylliones","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Bylliones (Βυλλίονες) were an Illyrian tribe. They were affected by a partial cultural Hellenisation. They constituted one of the most notable Illyrian koina of the Hellenistic period, with their territory featuring a network of several settlements. Byllis and Nikaia were their chief centres.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Bylliones","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bylliones"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Bylliones"}],"similar":[["t-byllis",0.3],["s-byllis",0.24],["p-cratillus-son-of-machatas",0.22],["f-bathiatae",0.21],["f-parthini",0.21],["f-penestae",0.2]]},{"id":"f-cavii","type":"fis","name":"Cavii","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Cavii were an Illyrian tribe. They lived close to Lake Shkodër. Their main settlement was Epicaria. They are mentioned rarely by ancient writers.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Cavii","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavii_(tribe)"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Cavii"}],"similar":[["s-epicaria-of-the-cavii",0.64],["f-selepitani",0.23],["s-scodra",0.22],["f-grabaei",0.22],["f-ceraunii",0.22],["f-melcumani",0.21]]},{"id":"f-daorsi","type":"fis","name":"Daorsi","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Daorsi or Duersi or Daorsii or Daorsei (Ancient Greek: Δαόριζοι, Δαούρσιοι) were an Illyrian tribe. Another name of the tribe was Daversi. The Daorsi had suffered attacks from the Delmatae that made them along with Issa seek the aid of the Roman state. The Daorsi fought on the Roman side, providing them with their ","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Daorsi","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daorson"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Daorsi"}],"places":["v-daorson"],"similar":[["f-melcumani",0.29],["s-daorson",0.28],["f-narensi",0.23],["f-penestae",0.23],["s-issa",0.22],["f-baridustae",0.21]]},{"id":"f-dardani","type":"fis","name":"Dardani","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Dardani or Dardanians were a central Balkan people, among the oldest in the region. They were the most stable and conservative ethnic element among the peoples of the central Balkans, retaining an enduring presence in the region for several centuries. Ancient tradition considered the Dardani as an Illyrian people, ","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Dardani","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dardani"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Dardani"}],"places":["v-kukes-siti-i-kukesit","v-municipium-dardanorum","v-busavate","v-romaje","v-vindenis","v-vlashnje","v-topanice","v-duboc","v-dardana-kala","v-pestova","v-vallac","v-zhitkoc","v-karagac","v-fafos","v-nerodime-e-poshtme"],"similar":[["f-autariatae",0.25],["t-dardani",0.23],["f-ardiaei",0.23]]},{"id":"f-dassaretii","type":"fis","name":"Dassaretii","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Dassaretii (Ancient Greek: Δασσαρῆται, Δασσαρήτιοι) were an Illyrian people who lived in the inlands of southern Illyria, between present-day south-eastern Albania and south-western North Macedonia. They were directly in contact with the regions of Orestis and Lynkestis of Upper Macedonia. The Dassaretii were one o","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Dassaretii","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dassaretii"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Dassaretii"}],"similar":[["s-oaeneon-oaeneum",0.36],["s-trebenista",0.36],["f-amantes",0.35],["s-damastion-2",0.28],["s-lychnidos",0.23],["f-andizetes",0.22]]},{"id":"f-deretini","type":"fis","name":"Deretini","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Deretini or Derriopes (Ancient Greek: Δερρίοπες) were an Illyrian tribe in Narona conventus with 14 decuriae.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Deretini"}],"similar":[["f-melcumani",0.64],["f-deuri",0.53],["s-narona",0.45],["f-ditiones",0.44],["f-narensi",0.38],["f-siculotae",0.38]]},{"id":"f-deuri","type":"fis","name":"Deuri","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Deuri or Derbanoi (Ancient Greek: Δερβανοί) were an Illyrian tribe. Other possible names are Derrioi. In a conventus held in Salona after the Roman conquest the Deuri had 25 decuriae.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Deuri"}],"similar":[["f-deretini",0.53],["f-melcumani",0.48],["f-ditiones",0.33],["s-salona",0.31],["f-narensi",0.29],["f-siculotae",0.29]]},{"id":"f-dyestes","type":"fis","name":"Dyestes","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Dyestes or Dyestae (Ancient Greek: Δυέσται) were an Illyrian tribe located around the silver mines of Damastion. Only Strabo passingly mentions this tribe.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Dyestes"}],"places":["v-damastion"],"similar":[["f-melcumani",0.29],["f-selepitani",0.28],["t-damastion",0.27],["f-narensi",0.26],["f-kinambroi",0.2],["f-ditiones",0.2]]},{"id":"f-enchelei","type":"fis","name":"Enchelei","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Enchelei or Sesarethii (Ancient Greek: Ἐγχελεῖς, Σεσαρηθίους, accusative of Σεσαρήθιοι) were an Illyrian tribe. Their name, given by the Greeks, meant \"eel-men\". In Greek mythology. According to E. Hamp, a connection with Albanian ngjalë makes it possible that the name Enchele was derived from the Illyrian term for","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Enchelei","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enchele"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Enchelei"}],"similar":[["f-melcumani",0.29],["f-narensi",0.28],["f-penestae",0.27],["f-taulantii",0.25],["f-pleraei",0.23],["f-breuci",0.23]]},{"id":"f-kinambroi","type":"fis","name":"Kinambroi","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Kinambroi (Ancient Greek: Κίναμβροι) were an Illyrian tribe. They surrendered to Octavian in 33 BCE.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Kinambroi"}],"places":["v-kinna"],"similar":[["f-melcumani",0.45],["f-bathiatae",0.33],["f-parthini",0.33],["f-ditiones",0.31],["f-deretini",0.29],["f-narensi",0.29]]},{"id":"f-labeatae","type":"fis","name":"Labeatae","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Labeatae or Labeates (Ancient Greek: Λαβεᾶται) were an Illyrian people that lived on the Adriatic coast of southern Illyria, around Lake Scodra (the ancient Lacus Labeatis). The dynasty of the last Illyrian kings (Scerdilaidas, Pleuratus, Gentius) was Labeatan. It is possible that the decline of the Ardiaean dynast","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Labeatae","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labeatae"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Labeatae"}],"places":["v-bushat","v-gajtan","v-grunas","v-kratul","v-thermidava","v-meteon-medun"],"similar":[["f-tariotes",0.3],["f-grabaei",0.26],["f-iapydes",0.24],["p-gentius",0.22],["t-illyrian-wars",0.21],["f-ardiaei",0.21]]},{"id":"f-mazaei","type":"fis","name":"Mazaei","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Mazaei or Maezaei (Ancient Greek: Μαζαῖοι, Μαιζαῖοι) were a tribal group, including 269 decuriae.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Mazaei","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazaei"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Mazaei"}],"similar":[["f-maezaei",0.54],["f-melcumani",0.43],["f-ditiones",0.3],["f-deretini",0.28],["f-narensi",0.28],["f-grabaei",0.27]]},{"id":"f-melcumani","type":"fis","name":"Melcumani","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Melcumani or Merromenoi or Melkomenioi (Ancient Greek: Μελκομένιοι) were an Illyrian tribe. The Melcumani had 24 decuriae.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Melcumani"}],"similar":[["f-ditiones",0.69],["f-deretini",0.64],["f-narensi",0.6],["f-siculotae",0.6],["f-glintidiones",0.59],["f-scirtari",0.52]]},{"id":"f-narensi","type":"fis","name":"Narensi","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Narensi or Narensii or Narensioi (Ancient Greek: Ναρήνσιοι) or Naresioi or Naresii (Ancient Greek: Ναρήσιοι) was the name of a newly formed Illyrian tribe from various peoples living around the River Naron or Neretva, mostly in its lower course. The Narensi had 102 decuriae.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Narensi"}],"similar":[["f-melcumani",0.6],["f-ditiones",0.42],["f-deretini",0.38],["f-glintidiones",0.36],["f-penestae",0.34],["f-ceraunii",0.34]]},{"id":"f-parthini","type":"fis","name":"Parthini","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Parthini","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parthini"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Parthini"}],"similar":[["f-bathiatae",1],["f-melcumani",0.48],["f-abroi",0.4],["f-siculotae",0.37],["f-jasi",0.36],["f-kinambroi",0.33]]},{"id":"f-penestae","type":"fis","name":"Penestae","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Penestae (Ancient Greek: Πενέσται) was the name of an Illyrian tribe. Their chief town was Uscana.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Penestae","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penestae_(tribe)"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Penestae"}],"similar":[["s-uscana",0.41],["f-melcumani",0.4],["f-narensi",0.34],["f-bathiatae",0.29],["f-parthini",0.29],["f-pleraei",0.29]]},{"id":"f-selepitani","type":"fis","name":"Selepitani","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Selepitani (Latin: Selepitani) were an Illyrian tribe located below the Lake Scutari.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Selepitani"}],"similar":[["f-grabaei",0.34],["f-bathiatae",0.3],["f-parthini",0.3],["f-dyestes",0.28],["f-melcumani",0.26],["f-cavii",0.23]]},{"id":"f-siculotae","type":"fis","name":"Siculotae","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Siculotae or Sikoulotai were an Illyrian tribe. The Siculotae were part of the Pirustae. The Siculotae had 24 decuriae.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Siculotae","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siculotae"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Siculotae"}],"similar":[["f-scirtari",0.87],["f-glintidiones",0.76],["f-melcumani",0.6],["f-ceraunii",0.58],["f-ditiones",0.41],["f-deretini",0.38]]},{"id":"f-dalmatae","type":"fis","name":"Dalmatae","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Dalmatae were an ancient Illyrian tribe. It is considered to be connected to the Albanian dele and its variants which include the Gheg form delmë, meaning \"sheep\", and to the Albanian term delmer, \"shepherd\". They were later Celticized. The Delmatae had 342 decuriae.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Dalmatae","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dalmatae"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Dalmatae"}],"places":["v-delminium","v-salona","v-andetrium","v-aequum","v-aspalathos","v-burnum","v-epetium","v-issa","v-lumbarda"],"similar":[["f-melcumani",0.32],["f-tariotes",0.27],["p-verzo-dalmatae-ruler",0.25],["f-taulantii",0.25],["p-testimos",0.24],["f-siculotae",0.23]]},{"id":"f-iapydes","type":"fis","name":"Iapydes","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Iapydes or Japodes (Ancient Greek: Ἰάποδες, romanized: Iapodes) were an ancient people who dwelt north of and inland from the Liburnians, off the Adriatic coast and eastwards of the Istrian peninsula. The first written mention of an Illyrian tribe known as \"Iapydes\" is by Hecataeus of Miletus.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Iapydes","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iapydes"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Iapydes"}],"similar":[["f-ardiaei",0.31],["f-tariotes",0.27],["f-melcumani",0.26],["s-triport-peninsula",0.25],["f-labeatae",0.24],["f-segestani",0.23]]},{"id":"f-baridustae","type":"fis","name":"Baridustae","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Baridustae were an Illyrian tribe that was later settled in Dacia along with Pirustae and Sardeates. The Baridustae were a Dalmatian tribe.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Baridustae","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baridustae"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Baridustae"}],"similar":[["f-sardiatae",0.69],["f-siculotae",0.38],["f-scirtari",0.33],["f-glintidiones",0.29],["f-melcumani",0.26],["f-ceraunii",0.24]]},{"id":"f-tariotes","type":"fis","name":"Tariotes","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Tariotes were a subtribe of the Dalmatae that lived on the eastern Adriatic coast.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Tariotes","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tariotes"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Tariotes"}],"similar":[["f-labeatae",0.3],["f-adriatic-veneti",0.29],["f-dalmatae",0.27],["f-iapydes",0.27],["p-verzo-dalmatae-ruler",0.24],["f-ardiaei",0.24]]},{"id":"f-sardiatae","type":"fis","name":"Sardiatae","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Sardiatae or Sardiotai were an Illyrian tribe close to Jajce. Sardeates were later settled in Dacia. The Sardeates had 52 decuriae.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Sardiatae","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sardiatae"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Sardiatae"}],"similar":[["f-baridustae",0.69],["f-melcumani",0.35],["f-siculotae",0.27],["f-ditiones",0.24],["f-scirtari",0.23],["f-bathiatae",0.22]]},{"id":"f-docleatae","type":"fis","name":"Docleatae","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Docleatae (Ancient Greek: Δοκλεᾶται, romanized: Dokleatai) were an Illyrian tribe that lived in what is now Montenegro. Their capital was Doclea (or Dioclea), and they are called after the town. They had settled west of the Morača river, up to Montenegro's present-day borders with Bosnia and Herzegovina. The Doclea","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Docleatae"}],"similar":[["s-doclea",0.45],["f-andizetes",0.28],["f-pirustae",0.24],["f-ceraunii",0.24],["s-acruvium",0.23],["s-anderba-enderon",0.23]]},{"id":"f-pleraei","type":"fis","name":"Pleraei","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Pleraei, Plarioi, Pyraei, Pleraioi, Plaraioi or Palarioi (Ancient Greek: Παλάριοι) was the name of an Illyrian tribe.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Pleraei"}],"similar":[["f-melcumani",0.34],["f-narensi",0.29],["f-penestae",0.29],["f-illyrii-proprie-dicti",0.26],["f-bathiatae",0.25],["f-parthini",0.25]]},{"id":"f-endirudini","type":"fis","name":"Endirudini","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Endirudini or Interphrourinoi (Ancient Greek: Ἰντερφρουρῖνοι) was the name of an Illyrian tribe that became part of the Docleatae.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Endirudini"}],"similar":[["f-sasaei",0.5],["f-melcumani",0.31],["f-siculotae",0.29],["f-glintidiones",0.29],["f-ceraunii",0.28],["f-narensi",0.26]]},{"id":"f-sasaei","type":"fis","name":"Sasaei","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Sasaei was the name of an Illyrian tribe that became part of the Docleatae.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Sasaei"}],"similar":[["f-endirudini",0.5],["f-siculotae",0.3],["f-scirtari",0.26],["f-bathiatae",0.23],["f-parthini",0.23],["f-glintidiones",0.23]]},{"id":"f-grabaei","type":"fis","name":"Grabaei","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Grabaei or Kambaioi (Ancient Greek: Καμβαῖοι) were a minor Illyrian group that lived around Lake Scutari.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Grabaei","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grabaei"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Grabaei"}],"similar":[["f-selepitani",0.34],["f-mazaei",0.27],["f-labeatae",0.26],["f-narensi",0.25],["p-grabos-ii",0.24],["f-bathiatae",0.22]]},{"id":"f-deraemestae","type":"fis","name":"Deraemestae","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Deraemestae or Deraemistae was the name of an Illyrian tribe. The Deraemestae were composed of parts of several other tribes such as the Ozuaei, Taulantii, Partheni, Hemasini, Arthitae and Armistae. The Deramestae had 30 decuriae.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Deraemestae"}],"similar":[["f-arthitae",0.47],["f-armistae",0.47],["f-ozuaei",0.45],["f-hemasini",0.45],["f-abroi",0.3],["f-melcumani",0.29]]},{"id":"f-ozuaei","type":"fis","name":"Ozuaei","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Ozuaei or Ozuaioi or Oxuaioi (Ancient Greek: Ὀξυαῖοι) was the name of one of the tribes comprising the Deramestae.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Ozuaei"}],"similar":[["f-hemasini",0.48],["f-deraemestae",0.45],["f-arthitae",0.43],["f-armistae",0.43],["f-ceraunii",0.22],["f-ditiones",0.21]]},{"id":"f-hemasini","type":"fis","name":"Hemasini","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Hemasini or Hippasinoi (Ancient Greek: Ἱππασῖνοι) was the name of one of the tribes comprising the Deramestae.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Hemasini"}],"similar":[["f-ozuaei",0.48],["f-deraemestae",0.45],["f-arthitae",0.43],["f-armistae",0.43],["f-ceraunii",0.22],["f-ditiones",0.21]]},{"id":"f-arthitae","type":"fis","name":"Arthitae","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Arthitae was the name of one of the tribes comprising the Deramestae.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Arthitae"}],"similar":[["f-deraemestae",0.47],["f-armistae",0.45],["f-ozuaei",0.43],["f-hemasini",0.43],["f-jasi",0.21]]},{"id":"f-armistae","type":"fis","name":"Armistae","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Armistae was the name of one of the tribes comprising the Deramestae.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Armistae"}],"similar":[["f-deraemestae",0.47],["f-arthitae",0.45],["f-ozuaei",0.43],["f-hemasini",0.43],["f-jasi",0.21]]},{"id":"f-taulantii","type":"fis","name":"Taulantii","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Taulantii (Ancient Greek: Ταυλάντιοι) was the name of a cluster of Illyrian tribes. The term taulantii is connected with the Albanian word dallëndyshe, or tallandushe, meaning 'swallow'. The ethnonym Chelidonioi also reported by Hecateus as the name of a tribe neighboring the Taulantii is the translation of the name Ta","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Taulantii","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taulantii"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Taulantii"}],"places":["v-epidamnos-dyrrhachium","v-margellic","v-persqopi","v-redon"],"similar":[["f-chelidonioi",0.53],["f-abroi",0.5],["f-ceraunii",0.31],["f-deraemestae",0.26],["f-enchelei",0.25],["f-dalmatae",0.25]]},{"id":"f-chelidonioi","type":"fis","name":"Chelidonioi","sub":"Illyrian · Taulantii","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Chelidonioi","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chelidonioi"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Chelidonioi"}],"similar":[["f-abroi",0.64],["f-taulantii",0.53],["f-bathiatae",0.25],["f-parthini",0.25],["f-deraemestae",0.19]]},{"id":"f-abroi","type":"fis","name":"Abroi","sub":"Illyrian · Taulantii","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Abroi","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abroi"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Abroi"}],"similar":[["f-chelidonioi",0.64],["f-taulantii",0.5],["f-bathiatae",0.4],["f-parthini",0.4],["f-deraemestae",0.3],["p-grabos-ii",0.28]]},{"id":"f-pannonian-tribes","type":"fis","name":"Pannonian tribes","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Dalmatians, Liburni, Venetic groups, Pannonian groups and Celts in Pannonia The name Pannonians (Ancient Greek: Παννόνιοι, romanized: Pannonii) refers to Illyrian tribes, who originally inhabited the southern part of what was later known as Roman province of Pannonia, south of the river Drava (Dravus), and the northern","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Pannonian_tribes"}],"similar":[["f-segestani",0.38],["f-azali",0.38],["f-jasi",0.37],["f-ditiones",0.33],["f-glintidiones",0.29],["f-ceraunii",0.29]]},{"id":"f-amantini","type":"fis","name":"Amantini","sub":"Illyrian · Pannonian tribes","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Amantini (Ancient Greek: Ἄμαντες) was the name of a Pannonian Illyrian tribe. They greatly resisted the Romans but were sold as slaves after their defeat. The Amantini were close to Sirmium.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Amantini","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amantini"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Amantini"}],"places":["v-aulon","v-cerje","v-dukat","v-olympe","v-orikon-orikum","v-thronion","v-triport","v-ad-acroceraunia"],"similar":[["f-breuci",0.64],["f-ditiones",0.46],["f-jasi",0.42],["f-ceraunii",0.35],["f-glintidiones",0.32],["f-maezaei",0.31]]},{"id":"f-breuci","type":"fis","name":"Breuci","sub":"Illyrian · Pannonian tribes","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Breuci (Ancient Greek: Βρεῦκοι, romanized: Breukoi) were a Pannonian Illyrian tribe. They greatly resisted the Romans and some were sold as slaves after their defeat. They received Roman citizenship during Trajan's rule. It is likely that the name of the northern Bosnian city Brčko is derived from the name of this ","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Breuci"}],"similar":[["f-amantini",0.64],["f-ditiones",0.35],["f-jasi",0.32],["f-ceraunii",0.29],["f-segestani",0.26],["f-pannonian-tribes",0.25]]},{"id":"f-colapiani","type":"fis","name":"Colapiani","sub":"Illyrian · Pannonian tribes","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Colapiani was the name of an Illyrian tribe. The Colapiani were created from the Pannonian Breuci along with the Osseriates and the Celtic Varciani.[citation needed] They lived in the central and southern White Carniola, along the Kupa river, and were mentioned by Pliny the Elder and Ptolemy. The archeologists Jaro Šaš","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Colapiani"}],"similar":[["f-osseriates",0.75],["s-ardotium",0.32],["s-lontodocla",0.31],["f-jasi",0.31],["f-ditiones",0.29],["s-tediastum-inland-liburnia-along-river-tedanius",0.23]]},{"id":"f-daesitiates","type":"fis","name":"Daesitiates","sub":"Illyrian · Pannonian tribes","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Daesitiates were an Illyrian tribe that lived in what is today Central Bosnia in Bosnia and Herzegovina during the time of the Roman Republic. Along with the Maezaei, the Daesitiates were part of the western group of Pannonians in Roman Dalmatia. They were prominent from the end of the 4th century BCE up until the ","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Daesitiates","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daesitiates"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Daesitiates"}],"similar":[["s-ardoton",0.46],["s-sarnade-seretion",0.31],["f-maezaei",0.31],["f-andizetes",0.28],["s-ad-matricem",0.27],["s-arduba",0.27]]},{"id":"f-pirustae","type":"fis","name":"Pirustae","sub":"Illyrian · Pannonian tribes","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Pirustae or Pyrissaei (Ancient Greek: Πειροῦσται or Πυρισσαῖοι) were a Pannonian Illyrian tribe that lived in modern Montenegro. According to some sources, they had also lived in territories outside of modern-day Montenegro, but the majority of archaeologists, including the famous British archaeologist Sir Arthur E","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Pirustae"}],"places":["v-mat-sitet-e-matit"],"similar":[["f-ceraunii",0.53],["f-scirtari",0.42],["f-glintidiones",0.41],["f-ditiones",0.37],["f-segestani",0.34],["f-andizetes",0.34]]},{"id":"f-scirtari","type":"fis","name":"Scirtari","sub":"Illyrian · Pannonian tribes","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Scirtari or Scirtones were an Illyrian tribe. The Scirtari were part of the Pirustae. The Scirtari had 72 decuriae.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Scirtari"}],"similar":[["f-glintidiones",0.88],["f-siculotae",0.87],["f-ditiones",0.71],["f-ceraunii",0.64],["f-jasi",0.58],["f-melcumani",0.52]]},{"id":"f-glintidiones","type":"fis","name":"Glintidiones","sub":"Illyrian · Pannonian tribes","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Glintidiones (Ancient Greek: Γλιντιδίωνες) were an Illyrian tribe. The Glintidiones may have been part of the Pirustae. The Glintidiones had 44 decuriae.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Glintidiones"}],"similar":[["f-scirtari",0.88],["f-siculotae",0.76],["f-ditiones",0.72],["f-ceraunii",0.64],["f-melcumani",0.59],["f-jasi",0.51]]},{"id":"f-ceraunii","type":"fis","name":"Ceraunii","sub":"Illyrian · Pannonian tribes","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Ceraunii (Ancient Greek: Κεραύνιοι, romanized: Keraunioi) was the name of an Illyrian tribe that lived close to the Pirustae in modern Montenegro. The Ceraunii were part of the Pirustae. They had 24 decuriae. Their name seems to derive from the Greek word for 'thunderbolt'.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Ceraunii"}],"similar":[["f-scirtari",0.64],["f-glintidiones",0.64],["f-siculotae",0.58],["f-pirustae",0.53],["f-ditiones",0.48],["f-melcumani",0.42]]},{"id":"f-segestani","type":"fis","name":"Segestani","sub":"Illyrian · Pannonian tribes","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Segestani (Ancient Greek: Σεγεστανοί, romanized: Segestanoi) were a Pannonian Illyrian tribe who inhabited the area around Segestica, later known as Siscia (modern-day Sisak in Croatia). In the 2nd century BCE, the Segestani were attacked without lasting success by consuls Lucius Aurelius Cotta and an unidentified ","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Segestani"}],"similar":[["f-ditiones",0.49],["f-jasi",0.45],["f-andizetes",0.41],["f-pannonian-tribes",0.38],["f-azali",0.36],["f-ceraunii",0.35]]},{"id":"f-maezaei","type":"fis","name":"Maezaei","sub":"Illyrian · Pannonian tribes","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Maezaei or Maizaioi or Mazaioi (Ancient Greek: Μαζαῖοι) were a Pannonian Illyrian tribe. The Maezaei had 269 decuriae.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Maezaei","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maezaei"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Maezaei"}],"similar":[["f-ditiones",0.67],["f-mazaei",0.54],["f-jasi",0.52],["s-sarnade-seretion",0.51],["f-scirtari",0.48],["f-glintidiones",0.48]]},{"id":"f-andizetes","type":"fis","name":"Andizetes","sub":"Illyrian · Pannonian tribes","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Andizetes, also referred to as Andisetes (Ancient Greek: Ἀνδιζήτιοι), were a small Pannonian tribe that lived in the territory of present-day Bosnia and Herzegovina. Not much is known about this tribe except that it is found on the list of Illyrian tribes that rose against the Roman Empire during the Great Illyrian","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Andizetes"}],"similar":[["f-ditiones",0.5],["f-jasi",0.47],["f-segestani",0.41],["f-scirtari",0.36],["f-glintidiones",0.36],["f-pirustae",0.34]]},{"id":"f-azali","type":"fis","name":"Azali","sub":"Illyrian · Pannonian tribes","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Azali (Ancient Greek: Ἄζαλοι) were a tribe that inhabited Brigetio (now Szőny) in Noricum, transported there during the Roman conquest from southern Pannonia. They had been deported after the 6–9 AD rebellion. They, along with the Eravisci, inhabited the Fejér County during the Marcomannic Wars (166–180). The civit","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Azali","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azali_(tribe)"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Azali"}],"similar":[["f-pannonian-tribes",0.38],["f-segestani",0.36],["f-ditiones",0.34],["f-jasi",0.3],["f-glintidiones",0.25],["f-colapiani",0.23]]},{"id":"f-ditiones","type":"fis","name":"Ditiones","sub":"Illyrian · Pannonian tribes","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Ditiones (Ancient Greek: Διτίωνες) were a Pannonian Illyrian tribe. The Ditiones had 239 decuriae.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Ditiones"}],"similar":[["f-jasi",0.77],["f-glintidiones",0.72],["f-scirtari",0.71],["f-melcumani",0.69],["f-maezaei",0.67],["f-andizetes",0.5]]},{"id":"f-jasi","type":"fis","name":"Jasi","sub":"Illyrian · Pannonian tribes","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Jasi"}],"similar":[["f-ditiones",0.77],["f-scirtari",0.58],["f-maezaei",0.52],["f-glintidiones",0.51],["f-andizetes",0.47],["f-segestani",0.45]]},{"id":"f-osseriates","type":"fis","name":"Osseriates","sub":"Illyrian · Pannonian tribes","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The Osseriates (also Oseriates), along with the Celtic Varciani and the Colapiani, were created from the Pannonian Breuci.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Osseriates","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osseriates"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Osseriates"}],"similar":[["f-colapiani",0.75],["f-jasi",0.4],["f-ditiones",0.32],["f-breuci",0.23],["f-scirtari",0.23],["f-maezaei",0.22]]},{"id":"f-illyrii-proprie-dicti","type":"fis","name":"Illyrii proprie dicti","sub":"Illyrian","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Illyrii proprie dicti were the Illyrians proper, so called by Pliny (23–79 CE) in his Natural History. They later formed the Docleatae. They were the Taulantii, the Pleraei or Pyraei, the Endirudini, Sasaei, Grabaei, Labeatae.[citation needed] Illyrians proper were also some of the native communities of Roman Dalmatia.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Illyrii proprie dicti","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illyrii_proprie_dicti"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Illyrii_proprie_dicti"}],"places":["v-epidaurum"],"similar":[["v-epidaurum",0.36],["f-pleraei",0.26],["s-aleta-dalmatia",0.25],["f-sasaei",0.23],["f-endirudini",0.22],["s-gabuleus",0.18]]},{"id":"f-atintanii","type":"fis","name":"Atintanii","sub":"Atintanii","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Atintanii or Atintani or Atintanians were a tribe in Illyria, north of Via Egnatia. Appian (95–165 CE) mentions them close to Epidamnus. During the Illyrian Wars, the Atintani went over to the Romans and, according to Appian, Demetrius of Pharos tried to detach them from Roman authority. The Atintani seem to have origi","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Atintanii","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atintanians"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Atintanii"}],"similar":[["t-illyrian-wars",0.25],["s-pharos",0.2],["f-amantini",0.19]]},{"id":"f-liburnians","type":"fis","name":"Liburnians","sub":"Liburnians","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"In the early historical sources from the 8th century BCE, the Liburnians were recorded by name or as separate ethnic groups; and as early as the 6th century BCE, Hecateus noted that the Liburnians were also composed of Caulici, Mentores, Syopii and Hythmitae, probably narrow tribal communities. Later, in the 3rd centur","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Liburnians","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liburnians"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Liburnians"}],"places":["v-varvaria-bribir","v-asseria","v-aenona","v-apsorus","v-arba","v-argyruntum","v-colentum","v-corinium","v-crepsa","v-curicum","v-flanona","v-fulfinum","v-iader-idassa","v-lopsica"],"similar":[["f-iapydes",0.19]]},{"id":"f-iapygians-messapians","type":"fis","name":"Iapygians/Messapians","sub":"Iapygians/Messapians","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Iapygians and Messapians did not dwell in Illyria, but in the heel of southern Italy. They could have had Illyrian origins or some sort of link with Illyria.    Messapii\n   Dauni\n   Peucetii linked to the Liburnian Peucetias\n   Iapyges linked to the Iapodes, who were sometimes also called Iapyges","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. Quoted excerpt from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Iapygians/Messapians","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iapygians"},{"t":"Wikipedia — List of ancient tribes in Illyria","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria#Iapygians%2FMessapians"}],"similar":[["s-sidrona-of-the-sidrini",0.24],["s-tarsatica",0.24],["s-vegia-or-vegium",0.24],["t-arnavut-cigeri",0.21]]},{"id":"f-adriatic-veneti","type":"fis","name":"Adriatic Veneti","sub":"Adriatic Veneti","cat":"fise","region":"W","eras":["antikiteti"],"period":"Antikiteti","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"The source lists Histri, Catari and Secusses under Adriatic Veneti; this list inclusion is not proof that all were Illyrian.","ev":"C","note":"List includes disputed, neighboring and non-Illyrian groups. Geography and ancient classification do not prove modern ethnicity. 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Check main People table for reviewed biographies.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Bardhok Biba","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bardhok_Biba"},{"t":"Wikipedia — Lists of Albanians","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_Albanians#Ottoman_era_Albanians"}],"similar":[["g-prek-cali",1],["g-bajram-curri",1],["g-luigj-gurakuqi",1],["g-branko-kadija",1],["g-ded-gjo-luli",1],["g-selam-musai",1]]},{"id":"g-ibrahim-bushati","type":"gjurme","name":"Ibrahim Bushati","sub":"Gjurmë kërkimi · periudha osmane","cat":"gjurme","region":"W","eras":["osmane"],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Ibrahim Bushati","ev":"C","weak":true,"note":"The source section also contains twentieth-century and pre-Ottoman figures; placement here does not establish an Ottoman-era career or ancestry. 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Check main People table for reviewed biographies.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Mustafa Bushati","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Bushati"},{"t":"Wikipedia — Lists of Albanians","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_Albanians#Ottoman_era_Albanians"}],"similar":[["g-mustafa-reshiti",0.75],["g-ibrahim-bushati",0.64],["g-kara-mahmud-bushati",0.55],["g-bardhok-biba",0.49],["g-prek-cali",0.49],["g-bajram-curri",0.49]]},{"id":"g-prek-cali","type":"gjurme","name":"Prek Cali","sub":"Gjurmë kërkimi · periudha osmane","cat":"gjurme","region":"W","eras":["osmane"],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Prek Cali","ev":"C","weak":true,"note":"The source section also contains twentieth-century and pre-Ottoman figures; placement here does not establish an Ottoman-era career or ancestry. Check main People table for reviewed biographies.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Prek Cali","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prek_Cali"},{"t":"Wikipedia — Lists of Albanians","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_Albanians#Ottoman_era_Albanians"}],"similar":[["g-bardhok-biba",1],["g-bajram-curri",1],["g-luigj-gurakuqi",1],["g-branko-kadija",1],["g-ded-gjo-luli",1],["g-selam-musai",1]]},{"id":"g-dervish-cara","type":"gjurme","name":"Dervish Cara","sub":"Gjurmë kërkimi · periudha osmane","cat":"gjurme","region":"W","eras":["osmane"],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Dervish Cara – leader of the Albanian Revolt of 1843–1844","ev":"C","weak":true,"note":"The source section also contains twentieth-century and pre-Ottoman figures; placement here does not establish an Ottoman-era career or ancestry. 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Check main People table for reviewed biographies.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Bajram Curri","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajram_Curri"},{"t":"Wikipedia — Lists of Albanians","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_Albanians#Ottoman_era_Albanians"}],"similar":[["g-bardhok-biba",1],["g-prek-cali",1],["g-luigj-gurakuqi",1],["g-branko-kadija",1],["g-ded-gjo-luli",1],["g-selam-musai",1]]},{"id":"g-ahmet-delia","type":"gjurme","name":"Ahmet Delia","sub":"Gjurmë kërkimi · periudha osmane","cat":"gjurme","region":"W","eras":["osmane"],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Ahmet Delia (1850–1913)  – freedom fighter","ev":"C","weak":true,"note":"The source section also contains twentieth-century and pre-Ottoman figures; placement here does not establish an Ottoman-era career or ancestry. 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Check main People table for reviewed biographies.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Carl Ritter von Ghega","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Ritter_von_Ghega"},{"t":"Wikipedia — Lists of Albanians","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_Albanians#Ottoman_era_Albanians"}],"similar":[["g-bardhok-biba",0.71],["g-prek-cali",0.71],["g-bajram-curri",0.71],["g-luigj-gurakuqi",0.71],["g-branko-kadija",0.71],["g-ded-gjo-luli",0.71]]},{"id":"g-george-ghica","type":"gjurme","name":"George Ghica","sub":"Gjurmë kërkimi · periudha osmane","cat":"gjurme","region":"W","eras":["osmane"],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"George Ghica – founder of the Ghica family","ev":"C","weak":true,"note":"The source section also contains twentieth-century and pre-Ottoman figures; placement here does not establish an Ottoman-era career or ancestry. 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Check main People table for reviewed biographies.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Iljas Mirahori","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iljas_Mirahori"},{"t":"Wikipedia — Lists of Albanians","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_Albanians#Ottoman_era_Albanians"}],"similar":[["g-bardhok-biba",0.51],["g-prek-cali",0.51],["g-bajram-curri",0.51],["g-luigj-gurakuqi",0.51],["g-branko-kadija",0.51],["g-ded-gjo-luli",0.51]]},{"id":"g-hasan-moglica","type":"gjurme","name":"Hasan Moglica","sub":"Gjurmë kërkimi · periudha osmane","cat":"gjurme","region":"W","eras":["osmane"],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Hasan Moglica (1854–1915)  – also known as Hoxhë Moglica scholar, educator, leader, engineer, philosopher, patriot, nationalist figure proclaimed \"martyr of Albanian language and nation\" by the Albanian government","ev":"C","weak":true,"note":"The source section also contains twentieth-century and pre-Ottoman figures; placement here does not establish an Ottoman-era career or ancestry. Check main People table for reviewed biographies.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Hasan Moglica","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hasan_Moglica"},{"t":"Wikipedia — Lists of Albanians","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_Albanians#Ottoman_era_Albanians"}],"similar":[["p-hasan-tahsini",0.41],["g-pretash-zekaj-ulaj",0.39],["g-bardhok-biba",0.32],["g-prek-cali",0.32],["g-bajram-curri",0.32],["g-luigj-gurakuqi",0.32]]},{"id":"g-selam-musai","type":"gjurme","name":"Selam Musai","sub":"Gjurmë kërkimi · periudha osmane","cat":"gjurme","region":"W","eras":["osmane"],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Selam Musai","ev":"C","weak":true,"note":"The source section also contains twentieth-century and pre-Ottoman figures; placement here does not establish an Ottoman-era career or ancestry. Check main People table for reviewed biographies.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Selam Musai","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selam_Musai"},{"t":"Wikipedia — Lists of Albanians","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_Albanians#Ottoman_era_Albanians"}],"similar":[["g-bardhok-biba",1],["g-prek-cali",1],["g-bajram-curri",1],["g-luigj-gurakuqi",1],["g-branko-kadija",1],["g-ded-gjo-luli",1]]},{"id":"g-bule-naipi","type":"gjurme","name":"Bule Naipi","sub":"Gjurmë kërkimi · periudha osmane","cat":"gjurme","region":"W","eras":["osmane"],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Bule Naipi","ev":"C","weak":true,"note":"The source section also contains twentieth-century and pre-Ottoman figures; placement here does not establish an Ottoman-era career or ancestry. Check main People table for reviewed biographies.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Bule Naipi","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bule_Naipi"},{"t":"Wikipedia — Lists of Albanians","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_Albanians#Ottoman_era_Albanians"}],"similar":[["g-bardhok-biba",1],["g-prek-cali",1],["g-bajram-curri",1],["g-luigj-gurakuqi",1],["g-branko-kadija",1],["g-ded-gjo-luli",1]]},{"id":"g-zahir-pajaziti","type":"gjurme","name":"Zahir Pajaziti","sub":"Gjurmë kërkimi · periudha osmane","cat":"gjurme","region":"W","eras":["osmane"],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Zahir Pajaziti","ev":"C","weak":true,"note":"The source section also contains twentieth-century and pre-Ottoman figures; placement here does not establish an Ottoman-era career or ancestry. Check main People table for reviewed biographies.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Zahir Pajaziti","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zahir_Pajaziti"},{"t":"Wikipedia — Lists of Albanians","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_Albanians#Ottoman_era_Albanians"}],"similar":[["g-bardhok-biba",1],["g-prek-cali",1],["g-bajram-curri",1],["g-luigj-gurakuqi",1],["g-branko-kadija",1],["g-ded-gjo-luli",1]]},{"id":"g-ali-pasha-of-tepelena","type":"gjurme","name":"Ali Pasha of Tepelena","sub":"Gjurmë kërkimi · periudha osmane","cat":"gjurme","region":"W","eras":["osmane"],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Ali Pasha of Tepelena (1740–1822)","ev":"C","weak":true,"note":"The source section also contains twentieth-century and pre-Ottoman figures; placement here does not establish an Ottoman-era career or ancestry. Check main People table for reviewed biographies.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Ali Pasha of Tepelena","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ali_Pasha_of_Tepelena"},{"t":"Wikipedia — Lists of Albanians","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_Albanians#Ottoman_era_Albanians"}],"similar":[["g-ali-pasha-of-gucia",1],["g-ali-demi",0.9],["g-ali-kelmendi",0.9],["g-edhem-pasha",0.78],["g-bardhok-biba",0.65],["g-prek-cali",0.65]]},{"id":"g-ali-pasha-of-gucia","type":"gjurme","name":"Ali Pasha of Gucia","sub":"Gjurmë kërkimi · periudha osmane","cat":"gjurme","region":"W","eras":["osmane"],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Ali Pasha of Gucia (1828–1885)","ev":"C","weak":true,"note":"The source section also contains twentieth-century and pre-Ottoman figures; placement here does not establish an Ottoman-era career or ancestry. Check main People table for reviewed biographies.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Ali Pasha of Gucia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ali_Pasha_of_Gucia"},{"t":"Wikipedia — Lists of Albanians","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_Albanians#Ottoman_era_Albanians"}],"similar":[["g-ali-pasha-of-tepelena",1],["g-ali-demi",0.9],["g-ali-kelmendi",0.9],["g-edhem-pasha",0.78],["g-bardhok-biba",0.65],["g-prek-cali",0.65]]},{"id":"g-edhem-pasha","type":"gjurme","name":"Edhem Pasha","sub":"Gjurmë kërkimi · periudha osmane","cat":"gjurme","region":"W","eras":["osmane"],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Edhem Pasha (1851–1909)","ev":"C","weak":true,"note":"The source section also contains twentieth-century and pre-Ottoman figures; placement here does not establish an Ottoman-era career or ancestry. Check main People table for reviewed biographies.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Edhem Pasha","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edhem_Pasha"},{"t":"Wikipedia — Lists of Albanians","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_Albanians#Ottoman_era_Albanians"}],"similar":[["g-bardhok-biba",0.83],["g-prek-cali",0.83],["g-bajram-curri",0.83],["g-luigj-gurakuqi",0.83],["g-branko-kadija",0.83],["g-ded-gjo-luli",0.83]]},{"id":"g-koprulu-faz-l-ahmed-pasha","type":"gjurme","name":"Köprülü Fazıl Ahmed Pasha","sub":"Gjurmë kërkimi · periudha osmane","cat":"gjurme","region":"W","eras":["osmane"],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Köprülü Fazıl Ahmed Pasha (1635–1676)","ev":"C","weak":true,"note":"The source section also contains twentieth-century and pre-Ottoman figures; placement here does not establish an Ottoman-era career or ancestry. Check main People table for reviewed biographies.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Köprülü Fazıl Ahmed Pasha","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6pr%C3%BCl%C3%BC_Faz%C4%B1l_Ahmed_Pasha"},{"t":"Wikipedia — Lists of Albanians","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_Albanians#Ottoman_era_Albanians"}],"similar":[["g-edhem-pasha",0.46],["p-kopruluzade-faz-l-ahmed-pasha",0.41],["g-bardhok-biba",0.39],["g-prek-cali",0.39],["g-bajram-curri",0.39],["g-luigj-gurakuqi",0.39]]},{"id":"g-mustafa-reshiti","type":"gjurme","name":"Mustafa Reshiti","sub":"Gjurmë kërkimi · periudha osmane","cat":"gjurme","region":"W","eras":["osmane"],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Mustafa Reshiti","ev":"C","weak":true,"note":"The source section also contains twentieth-century and pre-Ottoman figures; placement here does not establish an Ottoman-era career or ancestry. Check main People table for reviewed biographies.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Mustafa Reshiti","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Reshiti"},{"t":"Wikipedia — Lists of Albanians","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_Albanians#Ottoman_era_Albanians"}],"similar":[["g-mustafa-bushati",0.75],["g-bardhok-biba",0.65],["g-prek-cali",0.65],["g-bajram-curri",0.65],["g-luigj-gurakuqi",0.65],["g-branko-kadija",0.65]]},{"id":"g-perlat-rexhepi","type":"gjurme","name":"Perlat Rexhepi","sub":"Gjurmë kërkimi · periudha osmane","cat":"gjurme","region":"W","eras":["osmane"],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Perlat Rexhepi","ev":"C","weak":true,"note":"The source section also contains twentieth-century and pre-Ottoman figures; placement here does not establish an Ottoman-era career or ancestry. Check main People table for reviewed biographies.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Perlat Rexhepi","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perlat_Rexhepi"},{"t":"Wikipedia — Lists of Albanians","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_Albanians#Ottoman_era_Albanians"}],"similar":[["g-bardhok-biba",1],["g-prek-cali",1],["g-bajram-curri",1],["g-luigj-gurakuqi",1],["g-branko-kadija",1],["g-ded-gjo-luli",1]]},{"id":"g-haxhi-shehreti","type":"gjurme","name":"Haxhi Shehreti","sub":"Gjurmë kërkimi · periudha osmane","cat":"gjurme","region":"W","eras":["osmane"],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Haxhi Shehreti","ev":"C","weak":true,"note":"The source section also contains twentieth-century and pre-Ottoman figures; placement here does not establish an Ottoman-era career or ancestry. Check main People table for reviewed biographies.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Haxhi Shehreti","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haxhi_Shehreti"},{"t":"Wikipedia — Lists of Albanians","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_Albanians#Ottoman_era_Albanians"}],"similar":[["v-mulliri-i-haxhi-zekes",0.54],["g-bardhok-biba",0.53],["g-prek-cali",0.53],["g-bajram-curri",0.53],["g-luigj-gurakuqi",0.53],["g-branko-kadija",0.53]]},{"id":"g-hodo-sokoli","type":"gjurme","name":"Hodo Sokoli","sub":"Gjurmë kërkimi · periudha osmane","cat":"gjurme","region":"W","eras":["osmane"],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Hodo Sokoli (1836–1883)","ev":"C","weak":true,"note":"The source section also contains twentieth-century and pre-Ottoman figures; placement here does not establish an Ottoman-era career or ancestry. Check main People table for reviewed biographies.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Hodo Sokoli","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hodo_Sokoli"},{"t":"Wikipedia — Lists of Albanians","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_Albanians#Ottoman_era_Albanians"}],"similar":[["g-bardhok-biba",1],["g-prek-cali",1],["g-bajram-curri",1],["g-luigj-gurakuqi",1],["g-branko-kadija",1],["g-ded-gjo-luli",1]]},{"id":"g-karl-topia","type":"gjurme","name":"Karl Topia","sub":"Gjurmë kërkimi · periudha osmane","cat":"gjurme","region":"W","eras":["osmane"],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Karl Topia (1331–1388) – prince of Albania","ev":"C","weak":true,"note":"The source section also contains twentieth-century and pre-Ottoman figures; placement here does not establish an Ottoman-era career or ancestry. Check main People table for reviewed biographies.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Karl Topia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Topia"},{"t":"Wikipedia — Lists of Albanians","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_Albanians#Ottoman_era_Albanians"}],"similar":[["g-bardhok-biba",0.73],["g-prek-cali",0.73],["g-bajram-curri",0.73],["g-luigj-gurakuqi",0.73],["g-branko-kadija",0.73],["g-ded-gjo-luli",0.73]]},{"id":"g-pretash-zekaj-ulaj","type":"gjurme","name":"Pretash Zekaj Ulaj","sub":"Gjurmë kërkimi · periudha osmane","cat":"gjurme","region":"W","eras":["osmane"],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Pretash Zekaj Ulaj (known as Pretash Zekaj)","ev":"C","weak":true,"note":"The source section also contains twentieth-century and pre-Ottoman figures; placement here does not establish an Ottoman-era career or ancestry. Check main People table for reviewed biographies.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Pretash Zekaj Ulaj","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pretash_Zekaj_Ulaj"},{"t":"Wikipedia — Lists of Albanians","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_Albanians#Ottoman_era_Albanians"}],"similar":[["g-bardhok-biba",0.82],["g-prek-cali",0.82],["g-bajram-curri",0.82],["g-luigj-gurakuqi",0.82],["g-branko-kadija",0.82],["g-ded-gjo-luli",0.82]]},{"id":"g-mujo-ulqinaku","type":"gjurme","name":"Mujo Ulqinaku","sub":"Gjurmë kërkimi · periudha osmane","cat":"gjurme","region":"W","eras":["osmane"],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Mujo Ulqinaku","ev":"C","weak":true,"note":"The source section also contains twentieth-century and pre-Ottoman figures; placement here does not establish an Ottoman-era career or ancestry. Check main People table for reviewed biographies.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Mujo Ulqinaku","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mujo_Ulqinaku"},{"t":"Wikipedia — Lists of Albanians","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_Albanians#Ottoman_era_Albanians"}],"similar":[["g-bardhok-biba",1],["g-prek-cali",1],["g-bajram-curri",1],["g-luigj-gurakuqi",1],["g-branko-kadija",1],["g-ded-gjo-luli",1]]},{"id":"g-cafo-beg-ulqini","type":"gjurme","name":"Cafo Beg Ulqini","sub":"Gjurmë kërkimi · periudha osmane","cat":"gjurme","region":"W","eras":["osmane"],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Cafo Beg Ulqini","ev":"C","weak":true,"note":"The source section also contains twentieth-century and pre-Ottoman figures; placement here does not establish an Ottoman-era career or ancestry. Check main People table for reviewed biographies.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Cafo Beg Ulqini","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cafo_Beg_Ulqini"},{"t":"Wikipedia — Lists of Albanians","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_Albanians#Ottoman_era_Albanians"}],"similar":[["g-bardhok-biba",1],["g-prek-cali",1],["g-bajram-curri",1],["g-luigj-gurakuqi",1],["g-branko-kadija",1],["g-ded-gjo-luli",1]]},{"id":"g-vrana-konti","type":"gjurme","name":"Vrana Konti","sub":"Gjurmë kërkimi · periudha osmane","cat":"gjurme","region":"W","eras":["osmane"],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Vrana Konti (Count Vrana) (1442–1458) – Skanderbeg's general","ev":"C","weak":true,"note":"The source section also contains twentieth-century and pre-Ottoman figures; placement here does not establish an Ottoman-era career or ancestry. Check main People table for reviewed biographies.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Vrana Konti","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vrana_Konti"},{"t":"Wikipedia — Lists of Albanians","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_Albanians#Ottoman_era_Albanians"}],"similar":[["g-bardhok-biba",0.71],["g-prek-cali",0.71],["g-bajram-curri",0.71],["g-luigj-gurakuqi",0.71],["g-branko-kadija",0.71],["g-ded-gjo-luli",0.71]]},{"id":"g-muhamet-xhemajli","type":"gjurme","name":"Muhamet Xhemajli","sub":"Gjurmë kërkimi · periudha osmane","cat":"gjurme","region":"W","eras":["osmane"],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Muhamet Xhemajli","ev":"C","weak":true,"note":"The source section also contains twentieth-century and pre-Ottoman figures; placement here does not establish an Ottoman-era career or ancestry. Check main People table for reviewed biographies.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Muhamet Xhemajli","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhamet_Xhemajli"},{"t":"Wikipedia — Lists of Albanians","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_Albanians#Ottoman_era_Albanians"}],"similar":[["g-bardhok-biba",0.51],["g-prek-cali",0.51],["g-bajram-curri",0.51],["g-luigj-gurakuqi",0.51],["g-branko-kadija",0.51],["g-ded-gjo-luli",0.51]]},{"id":"g-tahir-zemaj","type":"gjurme","name":"Tahir Zemaj","sub":"Gjurmë kërkimi · periudha osmane","cat":"gjurme","region":"W","eras":["osmane"],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Tahir Zemaj","ev":"C","weak":true,"note":"The source section also contains twentieth-century and pre-Ottoman figures; placement here does not establish an Ottoman-era career or ancestry. Check main People table for reviewed biographies.","src":[{"t":"Wikipedia — Tahir Zemaj","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tahir_Zemaj"},{"t":"Wikipedia — Lists of Albanians","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_Albanians#Ottoman_era_Albanians"}],"similar":[["g-bardhok-biba",0.64],["g-prek-cali",0.64],["g-bajram-curri",0.64],["g-luigj-gurakuqi",0.64],["g-branko-kadija",0.64],["g-ded-gjo-luli",0.64]]},{"id":"o-kat-0004","type":"objekt","name":"Pitos me zbukurim të shtypur","sub":"KAT-0004 · Enë qeramike · Model 3D","cat":"objekte","region":"XK","eras":[],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Fotografia ruhet në sektorin ballor të sigurt. Anët, shpina dhe zonat pa pamje plotësohen me ngjyrë të përshtatur dhe patinë të imët, pak më të errët. Dekori nuk pasqyrohet dhe sfondi i fotografisë nuk mbështillet rreth objektit. Forma dhe përmasat 3D mbeten interpretuese.","ev":"I","slug":"kat-0004","code":"KAT-0004","collection":"kthimi-digjital","src":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 4 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","similar":[["o-kat-0009",0.95],["o-kat-0013",0.91],["o-kat-0286",0.88],["o-kat-0280",0.86],["o-kat-0289",0.18]]},{"id":"o-kat-0009","type":"objekt","name":"Vazo me zbukurim zigzag","sub":"KAT-0009 · Enë qeramike · Model 3D","cat":"objekte","region":"XK","eras":[],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Fotografia ruhet në sektorin ballor të sigurt. Anët, shpina dhe zonat pa pamje plotësohen me ngjyrë të përshtatur dhe patinë të imët, pak më të errët. Dekori nuk pasqyrohet dhe sfondi i fotografisë nuk mbështillet rreth objektit. Forma dhe përmasat 3D mbeten interpretuese.","ev":"I","slug":"kat-0009","code":"KAT-0009","collection":"kthimi-digjital","src":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 9 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","similar":[["o-kat-0004",0.95],["o-kat-0013",0.9],["o-kat-0286",0.83],["o-kat-0280",0.82]]},{"id":"o-kat-0013","type":"objekt","name":"Vazo e pikturuar me këmbë","sub":"KAT-0013 · Enë qeramike · Model 3D","cat":"objekte","region":"XK","eras":[],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Fotografia ruhet në sektorin ballor të sigurt. Anët, shpina dhe zonat pa pamje plotësohen me ngjyrë të përshtatur dhe patinë të imët, pak më të errët. Dekori nuk pasqyrohet dhe sfondi i fotografisë nuk mbështillet rreth objektit. Forma dhe përmasat 3D mbeten interpretuese.","ev":"I","slug":"kat-0013","code":"KAT-0013","collection":"kthimi-digjital","src":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 13 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","similar":[["o-kat-0004",0.91],["o-kat-0009",0.9],["o-kat-0286",0.84],["o-kat-0280",0.82]]},{"id":"o-kat-0122a","type":"objekt","name":"Shpatë bronzi — Iglarevë","sub":"KAT-0122a · Shpatë bronzi · Model 3D","cat":"objekte","region":"XK","eras":[],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Siluetë e rigjurmuar nga skanimi; teh me seksion bikonveks, skaje të zbutura dhe dorezë në vëllim. Faqja e pasme është rindërtuar sipas profilit ballor dhe dallohet me ton pak më të errët.","ev":"I","slug":"kat-0122a","code":"KAT-0122a","collection":"kthimi-digjital","src":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 122a · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","similar":[["o-kat-0124",0.75],["o-kat-0127",0.65]]},{"id":"o-kat-0124","type":"objekt","name":"Shpatë bronzi me dorezë të hapur","sub":"KAT-0124 · Shpatë bronzi · Model 3D","cat":"objekte","region":"XK","eras":[],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Siluetë e rigjurmuar nga skanimi; teh me seksion bikonveks, skaje të zbutura dhe dorezë në vëllim. Faqja e pasme është rindërtuar sipas profilit ballor dhe dallohet me ton pak më të errët. Konturi i tehut është kontrolluar veçmas ndaj skanimit, që shkëlqimi i metalit të mos krijojë prerje artificiale.","ev":"I","slug":"kat-0124","code":"KAT-0124","collection":"kthimi-digjital","src":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 124 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","similar":[["o-kat-0127",0.9],["o-kat-0122a",0.75]]},{"id":"o-kat-0127","type":"objekt","name":"Kamë bronzi me dorezë","sub":"KAT-0127 · Kamë bronzi · Model 3D","cat":"objekte","region":"XK","eras":[],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Siluetë e rigjurmuar nga skanimi; teh me seksion bikonveks, skaje të zbutura dhe dorezë në vëllim. Faqja e pasme është rindërtuar sipas profilit ballor dhe dallohet me ton pak më të errët. Konturi i tehut është kontrolluar veçmas ndaj skanimit, që shkëlqimi i metalit të mos krijojë prerje artificiale.","ev":"I","slug":"kat-0127","code":"KAT-0127","collection":"kthimi-digjital","src":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 127 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","similar":[["o-kat-0124",0.9],["o-kat-0122a",0.65]]},{"id":"o-kat-0165","type":"objekt","name":"Pjesë kapëseje brezi","sub":"KAT-0165 · Kapëse brezi · Model 3D","cat":"objekte","region":"XK","eras":[],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Burimi është skanimi me ngjyra nga dosja Google - Belgarde - Skanimi, i krahasuar me figurën individuale të katalogut. Vëllimi, trashësia dhe faqet e padukshme janë interpretuese; materialet RINDERTIM kanë ton të përshtatur. Shkallë relative; nuk është skanim 3D. Një fije e errët e dukshme në skanim pranë hapjeve poshtë majtas është ruajtur vetëm në teksturë; nuk është interpretuar si çarje gjeometrike.","ev":"I","slug":"kat-0165","code":"KAT-0165","collection":"kthimi-digjital","src":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 165 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"similar":[["o-kat-0168",0.59]]},{"id":"o-kat-0168","type":"objekt","name":"Fibulë bronzi — Shirokë","sub":"KAT-0168 · Fibulë bronzi · Model 3D","cat":"objekte","region":"XK","eras":[],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Burimi është skanimi me ngjyra nga dosja Google - Belgarde - Skanimi, i krahasuar me figurën individuale të katalogut. Vëllimi, trashësia dhe faqet e padukshme janë interpretuese; materialet RINDERTIM kanë ton të përshtatur. Shkallë relative; nuk është skanim 3D.","ev":"I","slug":"kat-0168","code":"KAT-0168","collection":"kthimi-digjital","src":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 168 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","similar":[]},{"id":"o-kat-0211","type":"objekt","name":"Gjilpërë me dy spirale omega","sub":"KAT-0211 · Gjilpërë bronzi · Model 3D","cat":"objekte","region":"XK","eras":[],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Dy krahët, dy spiralet anësore dhe laku i mesëm ndjekin fotografinë e gjilpërës nr. 211; trashësia e telit është interpretuese. Model interpretues, jo skanim i matur 3D. Shkalla e paraqitjes është relative.","ev":"I","slug":"kat-0211","code":"KAT-0211","collection":"kthimi-digjital","src":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 211 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","similar":[["o-kat-0362",0.24],["o-kat-0341",0.23]]},{"id":"o-kat-0265","type":"objekt","name":"Gjerdan me lule dhe zemra","sub":"KAT-0265 · Gjerdan ari · Model 3D","cat":"objekte","region":"XK","eras":[],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Lulet me gjashtë petale, zemrat dhe hallkat ndiqen nga pllaka me ngjyra. Anët dhe shpinat e zbukurimeve kanë ton pak më të errët. Thellësia e monturave është interpretuese. Model interpretues, jo skanim i matur 3D. Shkalla e paraqitjes është relative.","ev":"I","slug":"kat-0265","code":"KAT-0265","collection":"kthimi-digjital","src":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 265 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","similar":[["o-kat-0284",0.49],["o-kat-0364",0.32],["o-kat-0211",0.2],["o-kat-0351",0.2]]},{"id":"o-kat-0280","type":"objekt","name":"Kupë qelqi me pika blu","sub":"KAT-0280 · Enë qelqi · Model 3D","cat":"objekte","region":"XK","eras":[],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Fotografia ruhet në sektorin ballor të sigurt. Anët, shpina dhe zonat pa pamje plotësohen me ngjyrë të përshtatur dhe patinë të imët, pak më të errët. Dekori nuk pasqyrohet dhe sfondi i fotografisë nuk mbështillet rreth objektit. Forma dhe përmasat 3D mbeten interpretuese.","ev":"I","slug":"kat-0280","code":"KAT-0280","collection":"kthimi-digjital","src":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 280 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","similar":[["o-kat-0286",0.93],["o-kat-0004",0.86],["o-kat-0009",0.82],["o-kat-0013",0.82],["o-kat-0375",0.18]]},{"id":"o-kat-0284","type":"objekt","name":"Gjerdan me tri vargje dhe filigran","sub":"KAT-0284 · Gjerdan ari · Model 3D","cat":"objekte","region":"XK","eras":[],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Tri vargje me hallka dhe rruaza, të bashkuara nga ndarëse me filigran. Varësja e veçuar në qendër të pllakës i përket KAT-0288 dhe nuk është shtuar në këtë gjerdan. Detajet e filigranit dhe shpina janë interpretuese. Model interpretues, jo skanim i matur 3D. Shkalla e paraqitjes është relative.","ev":"I","slug":"kat-0284","code":"KAT-0284","collection":"kthimi-digjital","src":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 284 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","similar":[["o-kat-0265",0.49],["o-kat-0351",0.24],["o-kat-0211",0.2],["o-kat-0341",0.2]]},{"id":"o-kat-0286","type":"objekt","name":"Kanë qelqi me vegjë","sub":"KAT-0286 · Enë qelqi · Model 3D","cat":"objekte","region":"XK","eras":[],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Fotografia ruhet në sektorin ballor të sigurt. Anët, shpina dhe zonat pa pamje plotësohen me ngjyrë të përshtatur dhe patinë të imët, pak më të errët. Dekori nuk pasqyrohet dhe sfondi i fotografisë nuk mbështillet rreth objektit. Forma dhe përmasat 3D mbeten interpretuese.","ev":"I","slug":"kat-0286","code":"KAT-0286","collection":"kthimi-digjital","src":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 286 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","similar":[["o-kat-0280",0.93],["o-kat-0004",0.88],["o-kat-0013",0.84],["o-kat-0009",0.83],["o-kat-0375",0.18]]},{"id":"o-kat-0289","type":"objekt","name":"Paneli i Orfeut — mozaik","sub":"KAT-0289 · Mozaik · Model 3D","cat":"objekte","region":"XK","eras":[],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Zonat e humbura plotësohen me një mbushje neutrale që përshtatet me mozaikun, pak më e errët. Figura dhe zbukurimet e munguar nuk paraqiten si të dokumentuar.","ev":"I","slug":"kat-0289","code":"KAT-0289","collection":"kthimi-digjital","src":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 289 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","similar":[["v-mozaiku-i-tiranes",0.18],["o-kat-0004",0.18]]},{"id":"o-kat-0302","type":"objekt","name":"Pajisje brezi — dy pjesë me dy faqe","sub":"KAT-0302 · Pajisje brezi · Model 3D","cat":"objekte","region":"XK","eras":[],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Dy pjesë të veçanta: kapësja me lak dhe kapësja me buton. Zgjidh secilën më vete për ta rrotulluar. Çdo pjesë bashkon pamjen përpara dhe prapa nga pllaka; pjesët e padukshme kanë ton të përshtatur. Pamjet sipër/poshtë çiftëzohen sipas sqarimit të përdoruesit më 2026-10-08; katalogu i shënon si grup nën një numër inventari.","ev":"I","slug":"kat-0302","code":"KAT-0302","collection":"kthimi-digjital","src":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 302 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","similar":[["o-kat-0165",0.35],["o-kat-0364",0.24]]},{"id":"o-kat-0341","type":"objekt","name":"Medalion i Probit","sub":"KAT-0341 · Medalion bronzi · Model 3D","cat":"objekte","region":"XK","eras":[],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Dy fotografitë e medalionit nr. 341 janë bashkuar si ballina dhe shpina e një objekti. Buza dhe relievi i cekët janë interpretuese; mbishkrimet ruhen në orientimin e fotografive. Model interpretues, jo skanim i matur 3D. Shkalla e paraqitjes është relative.","ev":"I","slug":"kat-0341","code":"KAT-0341","collection":"kthimi-digjital","src":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 341 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","similar":[["o-kat-0351",0.84],["o-kat-0211",0.23],["o-kat-0364",0.22],["o-kat-0284",0.2],["o-kat-0362",0.19]]},{"id":"o-kat-0351","type":"objekt","name":"Solidus i Justinianit I","sub":"KAT-0351 · Monedhë ari · Model 3D","cat":"objekte","region":"XK","eras":[],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Dy fotografitë e solidusit nr. 351 janë bashkuar si ballina dhe shpina e një monedhe. Buza dhe relievi i cekët janë interpretuese; mbishkrimet ruhen në orientimin e fotografive. Model interpretues, jo skanim i matur 3D. Shkalla e paraqitjes është relative.","ev":"I","slug":"kat-0351","code":"KAT-0351","collection":"kthimi-digjital","src":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 351 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","similar":[["o-kat-0341",0.84]]},{"id":"o-kat-0362","type":"objekt","name":"Unazë me kupolë të granuluar","sub":"KAT-0362 · Unazë argjendi · Model 3D","cat":"objekte","region":"XK","eras":[],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Rrethi i unazës, kupola, telat rrethues dhe kokrrizat modelohen në vëllim sipas fotografisë. Pjesët e fshehura dhe renditja e kokrrizave të imta janë interpretuese. Model interpretues, jo skanim i matur 3D. Shkalla e paraqitjes është relative.","ev":"I","slug":"kat-0362","code":"KAT-0362","collection":"kthimi-digjital","src":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 362 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","similar":[["o-kat-0364",0.27],["o-kat-0211",0.24],["o-kat-0265",0.2],["o-kat-0284",0.19]]},{"id":"o-kat-0364","type":"objekt","name":"Çift vathësh me zbukurime të granuluara","sub":"KAT-0364 · Vathë · Model 3D","cat":"objekte","region":"XK","eras":[],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Dy vathët ruhen si pjesë të veçanta të së njëjtës skedë. Rrethet, varëset dhe granulat kanë vëllim; shpinat dhe hollësitë e padukshme janë interpretuese. Model interpretues, jo skanim i matur 3D. Shkalla e paraqitjes është relative.","ev":"I","slug":"kat-0364","code":"KAT-0364","collection":"kthimi-digjital","src":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 364 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","similar":[["o-kat-0265",0.32],["o-kat-0362",0.27],["o-kat-0302",0.24],["o-kat-0211",0.22],["o-kat-0341",0.22]]},{"id":"o-kat-0375","type":"objekt","name":"Byzylyk me zbukurim bimor","sub":"KAT-0375 · Byzylyk qelqi · Model 3D","cat":"objekte","region":"XK","eras":[],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Byzylyku në të majtë të pllakës, i identifikuar me numrin 375 në skedën burimore. Zbukurimi bimor ruhet në sektorin e fotografuar; pjesa e pasme dhe brendësia plotësohen me ton të përshtatur. Model interpretues, jo skanim i matur 3D. Shkalla e paraqitjes është relative.","ev":"I","slug":"kat-0375","code":"KAT-0375","collection":"kthimi-digjital","src":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 375 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","similar":[["o-kat-0376",0.84],["o-kat-0284",0.19],["o-kat-0280",0.18],["o-kat-0286",0.18]]},{"id":"o-kat-0376","type":"objekt","name":"Byzylyk me rrathë të vegjël të pikturuar","sub":"KAT-0376 · Byzylyk qelqi · Model 3D","cat":"objekte","region":"XK","eras":[],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Byzylyku në të djathtë të pllakës, i identifikuar me numrin 376 në skedën burimore. Rrathët e pikturuar ruhen në sektorin e fotografuar; pjesa e pasme dhe brendësia plotësohen me ton të përshtatur. Model interpretues, jo skanim i matur 3D. Shkalla e paraqitjes është relative.","ev":"I","slug":"kat-0376","code":"KAT-0376","collection":"kthimi-digjital","src":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 376 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","similar":[["o-kat-0375",0.84],["o-kat-0284",0.19]]},{"id":"o-figurina","type":"objekt","name":"Figurinë ulur","sub":"KD-0002 · Figurinë · Model 3D","cat":"objekte","region":"XK","eras":[],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Emërtim pune sipas formës së modelit. Identifikimi, datimi dhe materiali presin dokumentacionin.","ev":"I","slug":"figurina","code":"KD-0002","collection":"kthimi-digjital","src":[{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital · Alban Bakija (2026)","u":""}],"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","similar":[["o-objekti",0.43],["o-koka",0.28]]},{"id":"o-koka","type":"objekt","name":"Kokë skulpturore","sub":"KD-0003 · Kokë · Model 3D","cat":"objekte","region":"XK","eras":[],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Emërtim përshkrues i modelit. Identiteti i figurës dhe prejardhja ende nuk janë verifikuar.","ev":"I","slug":"koka","code":"KD-0003","collection":"kthimi-digjital","src":[{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital · Alban Bakija (2026)","u":""}],"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","similar":[["o-figurina",0.28]]},{"id":"o-objekti","type":"objekt","name":"Objekt i harkuar","sub":"KD-0004 · Enë / objekt · Model 3D","cat":"objekte","region":"XK","eras":[],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Emërtim i përkohshëm sipas formës së modelit. Funksioni dhe konteksti arkeologjik presin burimet.","ev":"I","slug":"objekti","code":"KD-0004","collection":"kthimi-digjital","src":[{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital · Alban Bakija (2026)","u":""}],"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","similar":[["o-figurina",0.43],["v-busti-i-skenderbeut-gjimnazi",0.27],["o-koka",0.24]]},{"id":"o-ena-b01-014","type":"objekt","name":"Enë me dekor valëzor","sub":"KD-0005 · Enë qeramike · Model 3D · B01_014","cat":"objekte","region":"","eras":[],"period":"","lat":null,"lng":null,"desc":"Rindërtim interpretues nga një fotografi arkivore. Faqja e dukshme ruan dekorin valëzor dhe vijat e riparimeve. Pjesa e pasme dhe brendësia janë të përafruara. Lartësia 45 cm është vetëm për paraqitje; përmasat reale do të shtohen më vonë. Datimi, vendgjetja dhe numri i inventarit presin dokumentimin.","ev":"I","slug":"ena-b01-014","code":"KD-0005","collection":"kthimi-digjital","src":[{"t":"Fotografia arkivore B01_014 · materiali burimor","u":"assets/objects/ena-b01-014-source.jpg"},{"t":"Rindërtim interpretues nga një fotografi · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"similar":[]}],"journeys":[{"id":"rrenjet","num":"Rrëfimi I","name":"Rrënjët","accent":"#c9a227","desc":"10 epoka nga neoliti te diaspora — udhëtimi i identitetit shqiptar nëpër kohë, nga Hyjnesha në Fron te kthimi i artefakteve.","mode":"era","paths":null,"eyebrow":"Udhëtim nëpër kohë","title":"Rrënjët<em>.</em>","intro":"Nga Hyjnesha në Fron te diaspora e sotme — vendet që e mbajnë identitetin shqiptar, të renditura ashtu siç i rendit koha. Zbrit dhe harta udhëton me ty.","quote":"“Një popull e njeh veten kur i sheh <em>gjurmët e veta</em> të vendosura në hartë — të gjitha, nga guri i parë te dera e fundit e diasporës.”","who":"Rrënjët · Harta e Hapur · 2026","source":"Përzgjedhje kuratoriale, jo listë shteruese. Koordinatat orientuese; verifikohen para çdo publikimi zyrtar.","legend":null,"stations":[{"id":"rr-parahistoria","color":"#c9a227","tag":null,"rail":"Zanafilla","years":"6500 – 1000 p.e.s.","title":"Zanafilla — <em>toka flet e para.</em>","place":null,"text":"Para emrave dhe kufijve, në rrafshin e Kosovës dhe brigjet e liqeneve jugore, njeriu neolitik gdhend figurën e Hyjneshës në Fron — objektin që sot është simbol i Prishtinës. Udhëtimi nis aty ku nisi gjithçka.","quote":null,"center":[42,20.7],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":42.6535,"lng":21.175,"name":"Tjerrtorja — Hyjnesha në Fron","desc":"Vendbanimi neolitik i Prishtinës ku u zbulua në 1955 figura e kultit.","color":"#c9a227","key":true,"paths":[]},{"lat":42.7236,"lng":20.6614,"name":"Runiku","desc":"Vendbanim neolitik; këtu u gjet okarina e Runikut — instrumenti më i vjetër muzikor i Ballkanit.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":42.199,"lng":20.653,"name":"Vlashnja","desc":"Vendbanim shumështresor pranë Prizrenit.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":40.7058,"lng":20.7003,"name":"Maliqi","desc":"Palafitet e pellgut të Korçës.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":39.658,"lng":20.18,"name":"Shpella e Konispolit","desc":"Shtresa banimi nga paleoliti te neoliti.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]}]},{"id":"rr-iliret","color":"#c9a227","tag":null,"rail":"Ilirët & Dardanët","years":"shek. 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Skodra e Gentit bie më 168 p.e.s., por rrënja mbetet.","quote":null,"center":[41.5,20.1],"zoom":7,"points":[{"lat":41.492,"lng":19.759,"name":"Zgërdheshi — Albanopolis","desc":"Qyteti i fisit Albanoi — burimi antik i emrit 'shqiptar'.","color":"#c9a227","key":true,"paths":[]},{"lat":42.0464,"lng":19.4936,"name":"Kalaja e Rozafës — Scodra","desc":"Kryeqendra e mbretit Gent.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":41.782,"lng":19.643,"name":"Lisi","desc":"Qyteti i fortifikuar ilir në grykën e Drinit.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":40.3903,"lng":19.7614,"name":"Amantia","desc":"Qyteti i amantëve me stadiumin antik.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":40.5406,"lng":19.7364,"name":"Bylisi","desc":"Kryeqendra e bylinëve mbi Vjosë.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":40.994,"lng":20.47,"name":"Varrezat e Selcës","desc":"Varret mbretërore ilire në shkëmb.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":42.5903,"lng":21.1742,"name":"Ulpiana — trojet dardane","desc":"Vendbanimi dardan që Roma do ta ngrejë në municipium.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":42.5147,"lng":18.695,"name":"Rhizon — selia e Teutës","desc":"Risani i sotëm në Boka — selia e mbretëreshës Teuta.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":42.55,"lng":21.4333,"name":"Damastion","desc":"Qyteti-mint i argjendit dardan, monedhat e të cilit qarkullonin deri në Egje.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]}]},{"id":"rr-roma","color":"#c9a227","tag":null,"rail":"Roma","years":"shek. 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Justiniani, perandori i madh ligjvënës, lind në trevat dardane — dhe kishat e vogla malore e ruajnë dritën kur qytetet erren.","quote":null,"center":[40.4,20],"zoom":7,"points":[{"lat":41.0665,"lng":20.643,"name":"Mozaikët e Linit","desc":"Bazilika paleokristiane buzë Ohrit.","color":"#c9a227","key":true,"paths":[]},{"lat":39.7461,"lng":20.0206,"name":"Pagëzimorja e Butrintit","desc":"Ndër mozaikët paleokristianë më të mëdhenj.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":40.16,"lng":20.2528,"name":"Labova e Kryqit","desc":"Kishë bizantine me kryqin e Konstandinit sipas traditës.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":40.7086,"lng":19.9414,"name":"Kalaja e Beratit","desc":"Pulcheriopolis — qyteti-kala bizantin.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":39.944,"lng":20.096,"name":"Mesopotami","desc":"Kisha me bishat enigmatike të gdhendura.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]}]},{"id":"rr-arberia","color":"#c9a227","tag":null,"rail":"Arbëria","years":"shek. 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Balshajt sundojnë nga Shkodra, Novobërda bëhet qyteti i argjendit që furnizon Evropën, dhe Prizreni rritet si udhëkryq i Ballkanit.","quote":null,"center":[42,20.3],"zoom":7.4,"points":[{"lat":41.5075,"lng":19.7928,"name":"Kruja — Principata e Arbrit","desc":"Qendra e Progonëve (~1190).","color":"#c9a227","key":true,"paths":[]},{"lat":42.5989,"lng":21.4331,"name":"Kalaja e Novobërdës","desc":"Qyteti i minierave të argjendit.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":42.2086,"lng":20.7444,"name":"Kalaja e Prizrenit","desc":"Udhëkryqi mesjetar i Ballkanit.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":42.0464,"lng":19.4936,"name":"Rozafa e Balshajve","desc":"Selia e zotërve të Zetës.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":40.7086,"lng":19.9414,"name":"Berati mesjetar","desc":"Qyteti-kala i Muzakajve.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]}]},{"id":"rr-kastrioti","color":"#c9a227","tag":null,"rail":"Skënderbeu","years":"1443 – 1478","title":"Epoka e Kastriotit — <em>çerek shekulli qëndrese.</em>","place":null,"text":"Gjergj Kastrioti Skënderbeu i bashkon principatat në Besëlidhjen e Lezhës (1444) dhe për 25 vjet ndal perandorinë më të fuqishme të kohës. Kruja nuk bie sa ai jeton; Shkodra bie e fundit, pasi e mbron deri në fund.","quote":null,"center":[42.6,17],"zoom":5.6,"points":[{"lat":41.5075,"lng":19.7928,"name":"Kalaja e Krujës","desc":"Tri rrethime osmane të thyera.","color":"#c9a227","key":true,"paths":[]},{"lat":41.7838,"lng":19.6444,"name":"Lezha — Besëlidhja & varri","desc":"Kuvendi i 1444-ës dhe varri i Heroit.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":41.1972,"lng":19.8547,"name":"Kalaja e Petrelës","desc":"E komanduar nga Mamica Kastrioti.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":41.4408,"lng":19.6706,"name":"Kalaja e Prezës","desc":"Vrojtimi verior i sistemit të Krujës.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":42.0464,"lng":19.4936,"name":"Rrethimi i Shkodrës","desc":"Qëndresa e fundit (1478–79).","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":41.9007,"lng":12.4848,"name":"Piazza Scanderbeg — Roma","desc":"Palazzo Skanderbeg pranë Trevit, ku Heroi banoi gjatë misionit te Papa Pali II.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":48.2039,"lng":16.3616,"name":"Reliket në Vjenë","desc":"Përkrenarja me kokën e dhisë dhe shpatat — sot në Kunsthistorisches Museum.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]}]},{"id":"rr-osmane","color":"#c9a227","tag":null,"rail":"Osmanët","years":"shek. 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Voskopoja çel shtypshkronjën e parë të Ballkanit.","quote":null,"center":[40.6,22.5],"zoom":6,"points":[{"lat":42.2136,"lng":20.7419,"name":"Xhamia e Sinan Pashës","desc":"Kryevepra osmane e Prizrenit (1615).","color":"#c9a227","key":true,"paths":[]},{"lat":42.3803,"lng":20.4308,"name":"Çarshia e Gjakovës","desc":"Zemra e esnafëve të Kosovës.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":40.6335,"lng":20.5885,"name":"Voskopoja","desc":"Akademia e Re dhe shtypshkronja e parë ballkanike.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":42.0106,"lng":20.9714,"name":"Xhamia e Larme — Tetovë","desc":"Xhamia e pikturuar, unikat i Ballkanit.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":39.6675,"lng":20.8556,"name":"Kalaja e Janinës","desc":"Selia e Ali Pashë Tepelenës.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":41.0678,"lng":29.043,"name":"Arnavutköy — Stamboll","desc":"'Fshati shqiptar' mbi Bosfor, që nga 1468.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":30.0287,"lng":31.2599,"name":"Xhamia e Muhamed Aliut — Kajro","desc":"Xhamia e Alabastrit e birit të Kavallës.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":42.4761,"lng":20.2775,"name":"Kullat e Junikut","desc":"Kanuni i gdhendur në gur.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]}]},{"id":"rr-rilindja","color":"#c9a227","tag":null,"rail":"Rilindja","years":"1844 – 1912","title":"Rilindja Kombëtare — <em>nga Prizreni në Vlorë.</em>","place":null,"text":"Në Prizren, 1878, lind Lidhja Shqiptare. Korça çel shkollën e parë shqipe (1887), Manastiri njëson alfabetin (1908), kolonitë e Bukureshtit e Sofjes botojnë librat — derisa më 28 nëntor 1912, në Vlorë, flamuri ngrihet i lirë.","quote":null,"center":[41.6,21.6],"zoom":6.4,"points":[{"lat":42.2125,"lng":20.7397,"name":"Lidhja e Prizrenit","desc":"Vendlindja e lëvizjes kombëtare (1878).","color":"#c9a227","key":true,"paths":[]},{"lat":40.6176,"lng":20.7772,"name":"Mësonjëtorja e Korçës","desc":"Shkolla e parë shqipe (1887).","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":41.0294,"lng":21.3339,"name":"Kongresi i Manastirit","desc":"Njësimi i alfabetit (1908), sot Muzeu i Alfabetit.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":42.6614,"lng":20.2953,"name":"Lidhja e Pejës","desc":"Besëlidhja e Haxhi Zekës (1899).","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":44.47,"lng":26.079,"name":"Kolonia e Bukureshtit","desc":"Shoqëria 'Drita' (1884) — busti i Naim Frashërit e kujton.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":40.466,"lng":19.489,"name":"Vlora — Sheshi i Flamurit","desc":"28 nëntor 1912.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]}]},{"id":"rr-kujtesa","color":"#c9a227","tag":null,"rail":"Kujtesa","years":"1912 – 1999","title":"Shekulli i provës — <em>kujtesa që s'harrohet.</em>","place":null,"text":"Shekulli XX i jep kombit shtetin, industrinë — dhe plagët. Trepça bëhet gjigant e simbol; Prekazi, Reçaku e Krusha e Madhe bëhen vende ku historia matet me jetë njerëzish. Këto vende nuk vizitohen: nderohen.","quote":null,"center":[42.55,20.85],"zoom":8.4,"points":[{"lat":42.7147,"lng":20.7861,"name":"Kompleksi Memorial Adem Jashari","desc":"Prekazi — qëndresa e familjes Jashari, mars 1998.","color":"#c9a227","key":true,"paths":[]},{"lat":42.29,"lng":20.649,"name":"Krusha e Madhe","desc":"Masakra e 1999-ës dhe Shtëpia-Muze e Ukshin Hotit — Dheshkronjë.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":42.318,"lng":21.02,"name":"Memoriali i Reçakut","desc":"Vendi që zgjoi ndërgjegjen e botës.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":42.924,"lng":20.935,"name":"Trepça — Stantërg","desc":"Gjiganti industrial i punës e i qëndresës.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":42.6672,"lng":21.1664,"name":"Muzeu Kombëtar i Kosovës","desc":"Ruajtësi i 1,247 artefakteve që presin kthimin.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]}]},{"id":"rr-diaspora","color":"#c9a227","tag":null,"rail":"Përtej kufijve","years":"shek. 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Rrethi mbyllet aty ku nisi: në Prishtinë, ku artefaktet presin kthimin.","quote":null,"center":[44.5,10],"zoom":4.4,"points":[{"lat":37.995,"lng":13.287,"name":"Hora e Arbëreshëvet","desc":"Piana degli Albanesi — pesë shekuj gjuhë e rite.","color":"#c9a227","key":true,"paths":[]},{"lat":39.572,"lng":16.36,"name":"Shën Mitër Korona","desc":"Kolegji arbëresh që ushqeu Rilindjen.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":45.433,"lng":12.3313,"name":"Scuola degli Albanesi — Venedik","desc":"Vëllazëria e 1442-shit me kujtimin e Shkodrës në fasadë.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":41.8797,"lng":12.4828,"name":"Skënderbeu në Romë","desc":"Piazza Albania (1940).","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":44.105,"lng":15.245,"name":"Arbanasi — Zadar","desc":"Shqiptarët e Krajës që nga 1726.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":45.883,"lng":28.689,"name":"Karakurt — Ukrainë","desc":"Fshati shqipfolës i 1811-ës, me Skënderbeun para Shtëpisë së Kulturës.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":42.334,"lng":-71.047,"name":"Katedralja e Shën Gjergjit — Boston","desc":"Kisha-mëmë e Nolit (1908).","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":42.24,"lng":-83.27,"name":"Teqeja Bektashiane — Michigan","desc":"E para në Amerikë (1954), e Baba Rexhebit.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":41.997,"lng":21.431,"name":"Shtëpia e Nënë Terezës — Shkup","desc":"Vendlindja e Gonxhe Bojaxhiut.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":42.6672,"lng":21.1664,"name":"Prishtina — kthimi","desc":"Muzeu Kombëtar: aty ku udhëtimi mbyllet dhe kthimi pritet.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":[]}]}]},{"id":"gasper","num":"Rrëfimi II","name":"Agjenti i Perandorive","accent":"#c9a227","desc":"Gaspër Bruni i Ulqinit: Kalorësi i parë shqiptar i Maltës, spiuni i Raguzës dhe tragjedia e Lepantos — 7 stacione nëpër Mesdhe.","mode":"route","paths":{"G":"#c9a227"},"eyebrow":"Rrugëtim biografik","title":"Agjenti i <em>Perandorive.</em>","intro":"Gaspër Bruni i Ulqinit — shqiptari i parë Kalorës i Maltës, komandant i anijes flamurtare të Papës në Lepanto, spiun në Raguzë dhe kapiten në Avignon. Një jetë e vetme, e shtrirë mbi gjithë Mesdheun e shekullit XVI.","quote":"“Kufijtë e perandorive i vizatojnë sulltanët e papët — por i kalojnë <em>familjet.</em> Brunët e Ulqinit e kaluan Mesdheun të tërin, dhe historia e tyre është edhe e jona.”","who":"Agjenti i Perandorive · Harta e Hapur · 2026","source":"Bazuar në Noel Malcolm, <em>Agents of Empire</em> (Oxford, 2015). Koordinatat orientuese; rrëfim kuratorial.","legend":null,"stations":[{"id":"ga-ulqini","color":"#c9a227","tag":"Stacioni I","rail":"Kalaja e Ulqinit","years":"rreth 1530 – 1560","title":"Djepi — Kalaja e Ulqinit","place":"Ulqin, Mal i Zi","text":"Pas rënies së Shkodrës më 1479, familja fisnike Bruni strehohet brenda mureve të Ulqinit venedikas dhe lidhet me martesa me Brutët e Durrësit e Lezhës. Këtu lind Gaspëri — në një qytet ku flitej shqip, italisht, sllavisht e turqisht, dhe ku klanet e Adriatikut mësonin artin e të jetuarit mes dy perandorive.","quote":"Amfibë kulturorë e gjuhësorë — kështu i quajnë historianët klanet Bruni e Bruti.","center":[41.923834,19.201355],"zoom":12,"points":[{"lat":41.923834,"lng":19.201355,"name":"Kalaja e Ulqinit","desc":"Ulqin, Mal i Zi · rreth 1530 – 1560","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":["G"]}]},{"id":"ga-tivari","color":"#c9a227","tag":"Stacioni II","rail":"Kalaja e Tivarit të Vjetër","years":"1551 – 1571","title":"Vëllai — Kalaja e Tivarit të Vjetër","place":"Tivar (Stari Bar), Mal i Zi","text":"Në rrëzë të Rumijës ngrihet selia e vëllait të tij, Giovanni Brunit — Arqipeshkvit të Tivarit, klerikut që mbrojti interesat e kishës në Koncilin e Trentit (1563) dhe që refuzoi t'ia dorëzonte qytetin osmanëve. Ky refuzim do t'i kushtonte gjithçka.","quote":null,"center":[42.094214,19.134826],"zoom":12,"points":[{"lat":42.094214,"lng":19.134826,"name":"Kalaja e Tivarit të Vjetër","desc":"Tivar (Stari Bar), Mal i Zi · 1551 – 1571","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":["G"]}]},{"id":"ga-malta","color":"#c9a227","tag":"Stacioni III","rail":"Fortesa e Shën Anxhelos","years":"1567","title":"Betimi — Fortesa e Shën Anxhelos","place":"Birgu, Maltë","text":"Në bastionin që dy vjet më parë kishte thyer Rrethimin e Madh osman, Gaspëri bën betimet solemne dhe bëhet shqiptari i parë Kalorës i Urdhrit të Maltës — një derë e rezervuar vetëm për fisnikëri të provuar. Adriatikasi lokal bëhet ushtar i Mesdheut.","quote":null,"center":[35.89194,14.51833],"zoom":13,"points":[{"lat":35.89194,"lng":14.51833,"name":"Fortesa e Shën Anxhelos","desc":"Birgu, Maltë · 1567","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":["G"]}]},{"id":"ga-raguza","color":"#c9a227","tag":"Stacioni IV","rail":"Muret e Raguzës","years":"1567 – 1570","title":"Hija — Muret e Raguzës","place":"Dubrovnik, Kroaci","text":"Papa e dërgon në Raguzë — shtetin vasal osman me zemër të krishterë, shtëpinë e madhe të spiunazhit mesdhetar. Gaspëri i kthen rrjetet tregtare të drithit e tekstileve të familjes në rrjete informatorësh që arrijnë deri në Stamboll; raportet e tij shkojnë te Roma dhe te Filipi II i Spanjës. Disa dokumente e quajnë njëkohësisht 'shërbëtor i Sulltan Muradit III' — kufijtë e besës ishin më porozë se kufijtë e hartave.","quote":null,"center":[42.640278,18.108333],"zoom":12,"points":[{"lat":42.640278,"lng":18.108333,"name":"Muret e Raguzës","desc":"Dubrovnik, Kroaci · 1567 – 1570","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":["G"]}]},{"id":"ga-lepanto","color":"#c9a227","tag":"Stacioni V","rail":"Gjiri i Patrës","years":"7 tetor 1571","title":"Tragjedia — Gjiri i Patrës","place":"Lepanto, Greqi","text":"Beteja më e përgjakshme detare e shekullit. Gaspëri komandon Capitana-n — anijen flamurtare të Papës — në ballë të sulmit të krishterë. Më pak se 100 metra larg, i lidhur me zinxhirë si skllav rremash në anijen flamurtare osmane Sultana, ndodhet vëllai i tij Giovanni — i kapur pas rënies së Tivarit. Kur spanjollët e Don Juanit hipin ta plaçkitin Sultana-n, e vrasin duke mos ia dëgjuar thirrjen.","quote":"«Jam i krishterë, jam ipeshkv!» — fjalët e fundit të Giovanni Brunit, në latinisht, drejt aleatëve të vet.","center":[38.25,21.25],"zoom":9,"points":[{"lat":38.25,"lng":21.25,"name":"Gjiri i Patrës","desc":"Lepanto, Greqi · 7 tetor 1571","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":["G"]},{"lat":38.262,"lng":21.235,"name":"Capitana — flamurtarja papale","desc":"Komandant: Fra Gasparo Bruni.","color":"#7fa8c2","key":false,"paths":[]},{"lat":38.238,"lng":21.265,"name":"Sultana — flamurtarja osmane","desc":"Skllav rremash: Giovanni Bruni, Arqipeshkvi i Tivarit.","color":"#7fa8c2","key":false,"paths":[]}]},{"id":"ga-avignon","color":"#c9a227","tag":"Stacioni VI","rail":"Pallati i Papëve","years":"1573 – 1586","title":"Mërgimi — Pallati i Papëve","place":"Avignon, Francë","text":"Me Ulqinin e rënë dhe pasurinë e humbur, Gaspëri strehohet nën Papatin. Trembëdhjetë vjet kapiten i këmbësorisë papale në kështjellën gotike më të madhe të botës, në luftë me hugenotët. Aty siguron edhe të ardhmen e djalit: Antonio Bruni, i regjistruar në Seminario Romano fill pas Lepantos, doktorohet në drejtësi në Avignon më 1585 — dhe do të shkruajë traktatin e parë etnografik për Shqipërinë osmane.","quote":null,"center":[43.950708,4.807685],"zoom":12,"points":[{"lat":43.950708,"lng":4.807685,"name":"Pallati i Papëve","desc":"Avignon, Francë · 1573 – 1586","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":["G"]}]},{"id":"ga-koperi","color":"#c9a227","tag":"Stacioni VII","rail":"Pallati Bruti","years":"pas 1571 — sot","title":"Feniksi — Pallati Bruti","place":"Koper, Slloveni","text":"Dega e mbijetuar e Brunëve e Brutëve gjen strehë në Koperin venedikas, ku integrohet në fisnikërinë lokale — peshkopë, kryebashkiakë, tregtarë. Pallati barok Bruti (1714) në Sheshin Brolo, sot Biblioteka Qendrore e qytetit, ende mban emrin e familjes së Ulqinit. Rrugëtimi që nisi me një arratisje mbyllet me një trashëgimi të gdhendur në gur.","quote":null,"center":[45.548333,13.730278],"zoom":13,"points":[{"lat":45.548333,"lng":13.730278,"name":"Pallati Bruti","desc":"Koper, Slloveni · pas 1571 — sot","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":["G"]}]}]},{"id":"kusherinj","num":"Rrëfimi III","name":"Dy Kushërinj, Dy Perandori","accent":"#c0563f","desc":"Bartolomeo Bruti dhe Koca Sinan Pasha — i njëjti gjak, dy perandori kundërshtare. Dy vija me dy ngjyra, që kryqëzohen në Stamboll.","mode":"route","paths":{"B":"#c9a227","S":"#c0563f"},"eyebrow":"Rrugëtim i dyfishtë","title":"Dy Kushërinj,<br><span class=\"b\">Dy</span> <span class=\"s\">Perandori.</span>","intro":"Bartolomeo Bruti i Ulqinit — diplomat katolik dhe spiun i dyfishtë. Koca Sinan Pasha i Topojanit — pesë herë Vezir i Madh i Perandorisë Osmane. I njëjti gjak shqiptar, dy anë të kundërta të botës.","quote":"“Njëri prehet në <span class=\"s\">mermer të bardhë</span> në Divanyolu të Stambollit. Tjetri u hodh <span class=\"b\">pa varr</span> në ujërat e Dniestrit. Të dy flisnin të njëjtën gjuhë të parë — shqipen.”","who":"Dy Kushërinj, Dy Perandori · Harta e Hapur · 2026","source":"Bazuar në Noel Malcolm, <em>Agents of Empire</em> (Oxford, 2015). Koordinatat orientuese; rrëfim kuratorial.","legend":[{"c":"#c9a227","l":"Bartolomeo Bruti"},{"c":"#c0563f","l":"Koca Sinan Pasha"}],"stations":[{"id":"ku-djepet","color":"#e8ddc4","tag":"Të dy kushërinjtë","rail":"Dy djepe, një gjak","years":"1506 · 1557","title":"Dy djepe, një gjak","place":"Ulqin & Topojan","text":"Në kalanë veneciane të Ulqinit lind Bartolomeo Bruti (1557), bir kapiteni kalorësie në shërbim të Venedikut. Gjysmë shekulli më herët, në fshatin malor Topojan të Lumës, lind Sinani (rreth 1506) — bir i Ali Beut, nga një familje katolike shqiptare që do të konvertohet në Islam. Sinan Pasha është kushëri i parë i nënës së Bartolomeos: i njëjti trung, dy fate.","quote":null,"center":[41.9275,19.2031],"zoom":10,"points":[{"lat":41.9275,"lng":19.2031,"name":"Kalaja e Ulqinit","desc":"Vendlindja e Bartolomeo Brutit (1557), patriciati i Shqipërisë Veneciane.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":["B"]},{"lat":41.9836,"lng":20.5153,"name":"Topojani, Luma","desc":"Vendlindja e Koca Sinan Pashës (rreth 1506), para konvertimit të familjes.","color":"#c0563f","key":false,"paths":["S"]}]},{"id":"ku-stambolli","color":"#e8ddc4","tag":"Të dy kushërinjtë","rail":"Takimi","years":"1573 – 1579","title":"Takimi — Pera & Galata","place":"Stamboll, Perandoria Osmane","text":"Në qershor 1573, 16-vjeçari Bruti mbërrin në Stamboll si giovane di lingua — student gjuhësh nën mbrojtjen veneciane. Në rrugicat e Perës nis bashkëpunimi me kushëririn e fuqishëm që sapo kthehej nga fushatat: Sinan Pashën. Bruti bëhet agjent i dyfishtë për Spanjën, Venedikun e Anglinë — dhe kur më 1579 rivalët ia gatuajnë litarin, është dora e Sinanit ajo që e shpëton.","quote":"Për sa kohë kishte një kushëri në Portë, kishte edhe një dalje nga çdo kurth.","center":[41.0272,28.975],"zoom":11,"points":[{"lat":41.0272,"lng":28.975,"name":"Pera & Galata","desc":"Qendra e rrjetit të spiunazhit të Brutit dhe e mbrojtjes së Sinan Pashës.","color":"#e8ddc4","key":false,"paths":["B","S"]}]},{"id":"ku-tunisi","color":"#c0563f","tag":"Koca Sinan Pasha","rail":"Pushtuesi","years":"gusht 1574","title":"Pushtuesi — La Goletta","place":"Tunis","text":"Flota osmane nën Sinan Pashën dhe Uluj Aliun ia rrëmben Spanjës kalanë strategjike të La Goletta-s. Triumfi e çimenton reputacionin e tij si komandanti më i zoti i perandorisë dhe i hap rrugën vezirit të madh (1580). Ekuilibri i Mesdheut ndryshon — dhe Spanja nis të kërkojë armëpushime të fshehta, pikërisht përmes kanaleve ku rri familja Bruti.","quote":null,"center":[36.8111,10.3106],"zoom":11,"points":[{"lat":36.8111,"lng":10.3106,"name":"Kalaja e La Goletta-s","desc":"Fitorja që e bëri Sinanin Vezir të Madh.","color":"#c0563f","key":false,"paths":["S"]}]},{"id":"ku-trapani","color":"#c9a227","tag":"Bartolomeo Bruti","rail":"Spiuni","years":"verë 1576","title":"Spiuni — Porti i Trapanit","place":"Sicili, Mbretëria Spanjolle","text":"Bruti zbarkon në Trapani me agjentin Mariano di Lipari, duke i sjellë nënmbretit spanjoll informacione jetike mbi planet e flotës osmane — dhe ofertën e ndërmjetësimit të një armëpushimi mes Filipit II dhe Portës. Djali i Ulqinit tani luan në tavolinën e monarkëve më të fuqishëm të botës.","quote":null,"center":[38.0175,12.5114],"zoom":11,"points":[{"lat":38.0175,"lng":12.5114,"name":"Porti i Trapanit","desc":"Zbarkimi me sekretet osmane për kurorën spanjolle (1576).","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":["B"]}]},{"id":"ku-lvivi","color":"#c9a227","tag":"Bartolomeo Bruti","rail":"Loja e fronit","years":"1579 – 1582","title":"Loja e fronit — Lvivi","place":"Kufiri i Polonisë","text":"Princi moldav Iancu Sasul merr hua të mëdha nga Bruti për të korruptuar zyrtarët e Stambollit — përfshirë vetë Sinan Pashën — dhe blen fronin e Moldavisë. Kur Sasul bie nga favori i Portës, kapet dhe i pritet koka në Lviv (shtator 1582). Bruti nuk tërhiqet: bëhet këshilltari kryesor i princit pasues, Petru Șchiopul. Loja danubiane sapo ka nisur.","quote":null,"center":[49.8425,24.0322],"zoom":10,"points":[{"lat":49.8425,"lng":24.0322,"name":"Lvivi","desc":"Ekzekutimi i Iancu Sasulit (1582) — hyrja e Brutit në gjeopolitikën polako-moldave.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":["B"]}]},{"id":"ku-iasi","color":"#c9a227","tag":"Bartolomeo Bruti","rail":"Kulmi","years":"vitet 1580","title":"Kulmi — Oborri i Iașit","place":"Iași, Moldavi","text":"Postelnic i madh, sekretar i jashtëm, komandant i ushtrisë moldave. Me hijen e kushëririt vezir pas shpine, Bruti emëron princa, ndërmjetëson paqen Poloni–Portë të 1590-ës me ryshfete deri në 50,000 talerë, mbron katolikët e Moldavisë dhe lufton luteranizmin krah jezuitit Mancinelli. Djali i Ulqinit sundon de facto një principatë.","quote":null,"center":[47.1575,27.5869],"zoom":11,"points":[{"lat":47.1575,"lng":27.5869,"name":"Gjykata Princërore e Iașit","desc":"Qendra e pushtetit të Brutit si postelnic i Moldavisë.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":["B"]}]},{"id":"ku-kacaniku","color":"#c0563f","tag":"Koca Sinan Pasha","rail":"Gurët e pushtetit","years":"1594 – 1595","title":"Gurët e pushtetit — Kaçaniku","place":"Kosovë, Rumelia Osmane","text":"Në kulmin e karrierës, Sinan Pasha kthehet me vepra në trojet e gjakut të vet: xhamia me kupolë e Kaçanikut, kalaja e rindërtuar mbi Lepenc, mejtepi, imareti e hani. Pesë herë Vezir i Madh, ai e gdhend emrin në gurin e Ballkanit — trashëgimia zyrtare e shqiptarit që zgjodhi integrimin e plotë në perandori.","quote":null,"center":[42.2277,21.2574],"zoom":12,"points":[{"lat":42.2277,"lng":21.2574,"name":"Xhamia e Sinan Pashës, Kaçanik","desc":"Kompleksi i 1594/95-ës: xhamia, kalaja, mejtepi, hani.","color":"#c0563f","key":false,"paths":["S"]}]},{"id":"ku-dniestri","color":"#c9a227","tag":"Bartolomeo Bruti","rail":"Fundi pa varr","years":"prill 1591","title":"Fundi pa varr — Dniestri","place":"Kufiri moldavo-polak","text":"Princi i ri, Aron Tirani, s'ka ndërmend t'i kthejë borxhet prej 30,000 dukatësh. Bruti tenton arratinë drejt Polonisë, por kapet pranë Dniestrit. I presin hundën — poshtërimi ritual i kohës — pastaj e mbysin, me pëlqimin e heshtur të Portës. Kushëriri i madh, këtë herë, nuk e shtrin dorën. Shtatë vjet më vonë edhe nipi i tij, Pasquale, ekzekutohet në Beograd si spiun.","quote":"Ndërmjetësi vlen sa vlen loja — dhe loja kishte mbaruar.","center":[47.1736,28.9706],"zoom":10,"points":[{"lat":47.1736,"lng":28.9706,"name":"Lumi Dniester","desc":"Vendi i vdekjes së Bartolomeo Brutit, prill 1591 — pa varr.","color":"#c9a227","key":false,"paths":["B"]}]},{"id":"ku-tyrbja","color":"#c0563f","tag":"Koca Sinan Pasha","rail":"Mermer i bardhë","years":"3 prill 1596","title":"Mermer i bardhë — Tyrbja në Fatih","place":"Divanyolu, Stamboll","text":"Sinan Pasha vdes 90-vjeçar, ndër njerëzit më të pasur e më të pushtetshëm të kohës. Tyrbja gjashtëkëndore prej mermeri të bardhë, vepër e arkitektit mbretëror Mimar Davut Aga, ngrihet në rrugën kryesore të Stambollit. Dy kushërinj, dy perandori, dy funde: njëri monument, tjetri harresë — derisa historia t'i bashkojë sërish në një hartë.","quote":null,"center":[41.0106,28.9722],"zoom":13,"points":[{"lat":41.0106,"lng":28.9722,"name":"Tyrbja e Koca Sinan Pashës","desc":"Mauzoleumi në Divanyolu, Fatih — vepër e Mimar Davut Agës (1596).","color":"#c0563f","key":false,"paths":["S"]}]}]},{"id":"ibrahim-rugova","num":"Rrëfimi IV","name":"Ibrahim Rugova","accent":"#87a9c4","desc":"Nga Cerrca te Prishtina, Parisi, Uashingtoni e Strasburgu — jeta e studiuesit dhe presidentit që e lidhi çështjen e Kosovës me rezistencën paqësore dhe diplomacinë.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#87a9c4"},"eyebrow":"Letërsia · rezistenca paqësore · diplomacia","title":"Ibrahim Rugova.<br><em>Fjala dhe paqja.</em>","intro":"Një rrugëtim nga studimi i letërsisë te përfaqësimi politik i Kosovës. Dhjetë stacione ndjekin formimin, veprimtarinë dhe kujtesën e Ibrahim Rugovës: vendlindjen, Prishtinën e librave, lidhjet ndërkombëtare dhe vitet e presidencës.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Presidenca e Kosovës, ASHAK, Parlamenti Evropian, arkivat amerikane dhe ICTY. Burimet lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat janë orientuese; vijat lidhin stacionet e rrëfimit dhe nuk rindërtojnë itinerare të sakta udhëtimi.","legend":[{"c":"#87a9c4","l":"Jeta dhe veprimtaria · 1944–2006"}],"stations":[{"id":"ir-cerrce","color":"#87a9c4","tag":"Ibrahim Rugova","rail":"Vendlindja","years":"1944–1967","title":"Cerrca — <em>fillimi</em>","place":"Cerrcë, Istog, Kosovë","text":"Ibrahim Rugova lind më 2 dhjetor 1944 në Cerrcë të Istogut. Shkollën fillore e kryen në Istog, ndërsa të mesmen në Pejë, më 1967. Rrëfimi nis në vendlindje, përpara jetës së tij universitare e politike.","quote":null,"center":[42.77972,20.45306],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":42.77972,"lng":20.45306,"name":"Cerrcë, Istog","desc":"Pikë orientuese e fshatit të lindjes; jo vendndodhje e shtëpisë së lindjes.","color":"#87a9c4","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Presidenca e Kosovës · biografia","u":"https://president-ksgov.net/ish-presidentet-e-kosoves/dr-ibrahim-rugova/"}]},{"id":"ir-prishtine","color":"#87a9c4","tag":"Ibrahim Rugova","rail":"Studimet dhe librat","years":"1971–1972","title":"Prishtina e <em>letrave</em>","place":"Prishtinë, Kosovë","text":"Në Prishtinë studion gjuhën dhe letërsinë shqipe. Më 1971 boton <em>Prekje lirike</em>. Në vitet 1971–1972 punon në redaksitë e <em>Bota e re</em> dhe <em>Dituria</em>, duke bashkuar shkrimin me kërkimin letrar.","quote":null,"center":[42.65696,21.16175],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":42.65696,"lng":21.16175,"name":"Fakulteti Filozofik, Prishtinë","desc":"Vendndodhja e sotme e fakultetit, si pikë orientuese për studimet në Prishtinë.","color":"#87a9c4","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Presidenca e Kosovës · biografia","u":"https://president-ksgov.net/ish-presidentet-e-kosoves/dr-ibrahim-rugova/"}]},{"id":"ir-paris","color":"#87a9c4","tag":"Ibrahim Rugova","rail":"Parisi","years":"1976–1977","title":"Parisi — <em>takimi me teorinë</em>","place":"Paris, Francë","text":"Gjatë vitit akademik 1976–1977 qëndron në Paris për studime të teorisë letrare nën mbikëqyrjen e Roland Barthes. Biografia zyrtare e lidh këtë periudhë me École Pratique des Hautes Études. Është një etapë e formimit të tij intelektual.","quote":null,"center":[48.84869,2.34229],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":48.84869,"lng":2.34229,"name":"Parisi universitar","desc":"Pikë orientuese pranë Sorbonës; nuk shënon një sallë të dokumentuar mësimi.","color":"#87a9c4","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Presidenca e Kosovës · biografia","u":"https://president-ksgov.net/ish-presidentet-e-kosoves/dr-ibrahim-rugova/"}]},{"id":"ir-studiuesi","color":"#87a9c4","tag":"Ibrahim Rugova","rail":"Studiuesi","years":"1978–1988","title":"Nga teoria te <em>zëri publik</em>","place":"Instituti Albanologjik, Prishtinë","text":"Në Institutin Albanologjik punon si hulumtues i letërsisë dhe drejton për një kohë revistën <em>Gjurmime albanologjike</em>. Veprat <em>Kah teoria</em> dhe <em>Strategjia e kuptimit</em> i përkasin kësaj periudhe. Doktoron më 1984; më 1988 zgjidhet kryetar i Shoqatës së Shkrimtarëve të Kosovës.","quote":null,"center":[42.65562,21.16239],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":42.65562,"lng":21.16239,"name":"Instituti Albanologjik i Prishtinës","desc":"Institucioni ku Rugova zhvilloi veprimtarinë si studiues i letërsisë.","color":"#87a9c4","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"ASHAK · Ibrahim Rugova","u":"https://ashak.org/anetaret/ibrahim-rugova/"},{"t":"Presidenca e Kosovës · biografia","u":"https://president-ksgov.net/ish-presidentet-e-kosoves/dr-ibrahim-rugova/"}]},{"id":"ir-paqja","color":"#c8b77d","tag":"Ibrahim Rugova","rail":"Rezistenca paqësore","years":"1989–1992","title":"Organizimi përmes <em>fjalës</em>","place":"Prishtinë, Kosovë","text":"Më 23 dhjetor 1989 zgjidhet kryetar i Lidhjes Demokratike të Kosovës. Pas heqjes së autonomisë dhe shtimit të represionit, shqiptarët organizojnë institucione paralele, përfshirë arsimin e shëndetësinë. Në maj 1992 Rugova zgjidhet president i kësaj republike të vetëshpallur. Strategjia e tij mbështetet te rezistenca paqësore dhe kërkimi i përkrahjes ndërkombëtare.","quote":null,"center":[42.6629,21.1655],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":42.6629,"lng":21.1655,"name":"Prishtina — organizimi politik","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit; nuk identifikon selinë e themelimit të LDK-së.","color":"#c8b77d","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Presidenca e Kosovës · biografia","u":"https://president-ksgov.net/ish-presidentet-e-kosoves/dr-ibrahim-rugova/"},{"t":"ICTY · Ibrahim Rugova","u":"https://www.icty.org/en/content/ibrahim-rugova"}]},{"id":"ir-uashington","color":"#87a9c4","tag":"Ibrahim Rugova","rail":"Uashingtoni","years":"29–30 maj 1998","title":"Kosova në <em>Uashington</em>","place":"Uashington, SHBA","text":"Më 29 maj 1998 Rugova takohet me presidentin Bill Clinton. Të nesërmen, ai dhe përfaqësuesit e ekipit negociator takohen me sekretaren e shtetit Madeleine Albright. Në qendër janë dhuna në Kosovë, dialogu dhe ndihma amerikane për zgjidhjen e krizës. Dokumentet e takimit ruhen edhe në Bibliotekën Presidenciale Clinton.","quote":null,"center":[38.8977,-77.0365],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":38.8977,"lng":-77.0365,"name":"Shtëpia e Bardhë","desc":"Takimi me presidentin Clinton, 29 maj 1998; takimi me Albright ishte një ditë më pas.","color":"#87a9c4","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Biblioteka Presidenciale Clinton · takimi i 29 majit","u":"https://www.clintonlibrary.gov/research/archives/finding-aids/ibrahim-rugova"},{"t":"Departamenti i Shtetit · 30 maj 1998","u":"https://1997-2001.state.gov/briefings/statements/1998/ps980530a.html"}]},{"id":"ir-strasburg","color":"#c8b77d","tag":"Ibrahim Rugova","rail":"Çmimi Saharov","years":"1998","title":"Njohja e <em>rezistencës paqësore</em>","place":"Strasburg, Francë","text":"Parlamenti Evropian i jep Rugovës Çmimin Saharov për Lirinë e Mendimit për vitin 1998. Vlerësimi lidhet me përkushtimin ndaj rezistencës paqësore dhe dialogut, në një kohë kur konflikti në Kosovë po përshkallëzohej. Strasburgu bëhet një tjetër stacion i përfaqësimit ndërkombëtar të çështjes së Kosovës.","quote":null,"center":[48.5846,7.7507],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":48.5846,"lng":7.7507,"name":"Strasburgu","desc":"Qyteti i Parlamentit Evropian dhe i ceremonisë së Çmimit Saharov.","color":"#c8b77d","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Parlamenti Evropian · Çmimi Saharov 1998","u":"https://www.europarl.europa.eu/sakharovprize/en/ibrahim-rugova-1998-kosovo/products-details/20200330CAN54174"}]},{"id":"ir-rambuje","color":"#c8b77d","tag":"Ibrahim Rugova","rail":"Rambujeja","years":"shkurt–mars 1999","title":"Në tryezën e <em>negociatave</em>","place":"Rambuje & Paris, Francë","text":"Rugova merr pjesë në bisedimet e paqes në Rambuje në shkurt 1999. Raundi pasues zhvillohet në Paris, ku delegacioni shqiptar i Kosovës nënshkruan marrëveshjen më 18 mars. Pala serbe nuk e pranon. Kështjella në hartë shënon vendin e raundit të parë; nënshkrimi i marsit bëhet në Paris.","quote":null,"center":[48.64556,1.81777],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":48.64556,"lng":1.81777,"name":"Kështjella e Rambujesë","desc":"Vendi i bisedimeve të shkurtit 1999; marrëveshja u nënshkrua më vonë në Paris.","color":"#c8b77d","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"ICTY · Ibrahim Rugova","u":"https://www.icty.org/en/content/ibrahim-rugova"},{"t":"Departamenti i Shtetit · 18 mars 1999","u":"https://1997-2001.state.gov/statements/1999/990318.html"}]},{"id":"ir-presidenca","color":"#87a9c4","tag":"Ibrahim Rugova","rail":"Presidenca","years":"2002–2006","title":"Institucionet e <em>pasluftës</em>","place":"Kuvendi i Kosovës, Prishtinë","text":"Më 4 mars 2002 zgjidhet president në kuadrin e institucioneve të përkohshme të vetëqeverisjes, ndërsa Kosova administrohet nga UNMIK-u. Marrëveshja politike sjell edhe zgjedhjen e kryeministrit Bajram Rexhepi. Ky mandat institucional i pasluftës dallohet nga presidenca në strukturat paralele të viteve 1990. Rugova e mban detyrën deri në vdekjen e tij.","quote":null,"center":[42.66426,21.16467],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":42.66426,"lng":21.16467,"name":"Kuvendi i Kosovës","desc":"Institucioni që zgjodhi Rugovën president më 4 mars 2002.","color":"#87a9c4","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Departamenti i Shtetit · 4 mars 2002","u":"https://2001-2009.state.gov/r/pa/prs/ps/2002/8634.htm"},{"t":"ICTY · Ibrahim Rugova","u":"https://www.icty.org/en/content/ibrahim-rugova"}]},{"id":"ir-kujtimi","color":"#c8b77d","tag":"Ibrahim Rugova","rail":"Kujtesa","years":"21 janar 2006","title":"Prishtina — <em>vendi i kujtimit</em>","place":"Prishtinë, Kosovë","text":"Ibrahim Rugova vdes në Prishtinë më 21 janar 2006. Varri i tij bëhet vend homazhesh dhe përkujtimi publik. Rrëfimi mbyllet në qytetin ku u ndërthurën puna e tij letrare dhe veprimtaria politike, duke e kthyer vëmendjen nga ngjarjet te kujtesa që ato lanë.","quote":null,"center":[42.66357,21.17797],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":42.66357,"lng":21.17797,"name":"Varri i Ibrahim Rugovës","desc":"Pikë orientuese në zonën përkujtimore të Velanisë, Prishtinë.","color":"#c8b77d","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Presidenca e Kosovës · biografia","u":"https://president-ksgov.net/ish-presidentet-e-kosoves/dr-ibrahim-rugova/"},{"t":"Presidenca e Kosovës · përkujtimi në varr","u":"https://president-ksgov.net/en/president-jahjaga-paid-homage-at-the-tomb-of-the-former-president-dr-ibrahim-rugova/"}]}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-29","coordinateSources":["https://geographic.org/geographic_names/name.php?c=kosovo&fid=3578&uni=502365","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13038787","https://mapcarta.com/W51138088","https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Velania","Photograph geotags and captions in rugova-journey-2026-09-29/selected-photos.json"]}},{"id":"teuta","order":5,"num":"Rrëfimi V","name":"Teuta","accent":"#8fc6b3","desc":"Gjashtë stacione nga mbretëria ardiane te përballja me Romën dhe kujtesa moderne e mbretëreshës ilire.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#8fc6b3"},"eyebrow":"Iliria · Adriatiku · kujtesa","title":"Teuta.<br><em>Mbretëria përballë detit.</em>","intro":"Teuta hyn në histori si sundimtare e një mbretërie detare në shekullin III p.e.s. Zëri i saj nuk na ka mbërritur drejtpërdrejt: rrëfimi ruhet kryesisht nga autorë grekë e romakë. Harta ndjek hapësirën e konfliktit dhe kujtesën e tij, duke dalluar ngjarjet e dokumentuara nga legjenda.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Burimet historike dhe studimet lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat shënojnë vende orientuese, jo adresa të sigurta të ngjarjeve; vijat janë lidhje tematike, jo rindërtim i udhëtimeve. Pamjet dhe datimet e pasigurta sqarohen në tekst.","legend":[{"c":"#8fc6b3","l":"Mbretërimi · rreth 231–228/227 p.e.s."}],"stations":[{"id":"teuta-1","color":"#8fc6b3","tag":"Teuta","rail":"Mbretëria","years":"rreth 231 p.e.s.","title":"Pas Agronit — <em>një pushtet i trashëguar</em>","place":"Shkodër, Shqipëri","text":"Pas vdekjes së Agronit, Teuta merr drejtimin e mbretërisë ardiane si regjente për Pinesin e mitur. Shkodra shënon këtu hapësirën politike të mbretërisë. Nuk dimë me siguri vendin apo datën e lindjes së saj; edhe kufijtë e saktë të zotërimeve mbeten të debatueshëm. Historia nis me marrjen e pushtetit, aty ku burimet bëhen më të qarta.","quote":null,"center":[42.0683,19.5126],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":42.0683,"lng":19.5126,"name":"Shkodër, Shqipëri — Mbretëria","desc":"Pikë orientuese për vendin dhe temën e këtij stacioni.","color":"#8fc6b3","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Teuta · burimet antike dhe debatet","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teuta"},{"t":"Polibi · Historitë, libri II","u":"https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Polybius/2*.html"}],"imageRecordId":"p-teuta","imageQuery":"Teuta queen engraving","imageCaption":"Paraqitje artistike e mëvonshme e Teutës; nuk është portret i realizuar gjatë jetës së saj."},{"id":"teuta-2","color":"#8fc6b3","tag":"Teuta","rail":"Phoinike","years":"rreth 230 p.e.s.","title":"Foinike — <em>lufta prek qytetin</em>","place":"Finiq, Shqipëri","text":"Polibi përshkruan marrjen e Foinikes nga forcat ilire dhe ndërhyrjen e ushtrive të tjera në Epir. Teuta i thërret forcat të kthehen, ndërsa përfundimi i fushatës sjell marrëveshje me epirotët. Stacioni ndjek veprimin e ushtrisë së saj: nuk dëshmon një vizitë personale të mbretëreshës në qytet.","quote":null,"center":[39.9108,20.0583],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":39.9108,"lng":20.0583,"name":"Finiq, Shqipëri — Phoinike","desc":"Pikë orientuese për vendin dhe temën e këtij stacioni.","color":"#8fc6b3","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Polibi · Historitë, libri II","u":"https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Polybius/2*.html"}],"imageRecordId":null,"imageQuery":"Phoenice archaeological site","imageCaption":"Rrënojat e Foinikes në Finiq. Pamje e sitit arkeologjik, jo rindërtim i betejës."},{"id":"teuta-3","color":"#8fc6b3","tag":"Teuta","rail":"Korkyra","years":"229 p.e.s.","title":"Korfuz — <em>hyrja e Romës</em>","place":"Korfuz, Greqi","text":"Përplasja zgjerohet në Korkyrë, Korfuzin e sotëm. Pasi forcat ilire marrin ishullin, Demetri i Farit ia dorëzon atë romakëve. Lufta e Parë Ilire e vendos Romën ushtarakisht në bregun lindor të Adriatikut. Rrëfimet për vrasjen e të dërguarve romakë, që parapriu luftën, ndryshojnë mes autorëve antikë.","quote":null,"center":[39.6243,19.9217],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":39.6243,"lng":19.9217,"name":"Korfuz, Greqi — Korkyra","desc":"Pikë orientuese për vendin dhe temën e këtij stacioni.","color":"#8fc6b3","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Polibi · Historitë, libri II","u":"https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Polybius/2*.html"},{"t":"Teuta · burimet antike dhe debatet","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teuta"}],"imageRecordId":null,"imageQuery":"Corfu old town panorama","imageCaption":"Korfuz i sotëm. Peizazh i vendit ku zhvillohen ngjarjet e vitit 229 p.e.s."},{"id":"teuta-4","color":"#8fc6b3","tag":"Teuta","rail":"Rhizoni","years":"229–228 p.e.s.","title":"Rhizon — <em>tërheqja</em>","place":"Risan, Mali i Zi","text":"Sipas Polibit, Teuta tërhiqet me pak ndjekës në Rhizon, qytet i fortifikuar në gjirin e sotëm të Kotorrit. Risan ruan lidhjen gjeografike me këtë stacion të fundit të qëndresës. Pamja e qytetit të sotëm na ndihmon të lexojmë gjirin, por nuk rindërton pallatin, flotën apo fortifikimet e kohës së saj.","quote":null,"center":[42.515,18.6975],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":42.515,"lng":18.6975,"name":"Risan, Mali i Zi — Rhizoni","desc":"Pikë orientuese për vendin dhe temën e këtij stacioni.","color":"#8fc6b3","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Polibi · Historitë, libri II","u":"https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Polybius/2*.html"}],"imageRecordId":"s-rhizon","imageQuery":"Risan Bay of Kotor","imageCaption":"Risan i sotëm, vendndodhja e Rhizonit antik. Pamje e mëvonshme e gjirit."},{"id":"teuta-5","color":"#8fc6b3","tag":"Teuta","rail":"Kufiri detar","years":"228 p.e.s.","title":"Lisi — <em>kushtet e paqes</em>","place":"Lezhë, Shqipëri","text":"Marrëveshja me Romën kufizon territorin e Teutës dhe kërkon haraç. Polibi veçon një kusht detar: në jug të Lisit lejohet lundrimi i jo më shumë se dy anijeve ilire të paarmatosura. Lezha shënon këtë kufi në hartë, jo një vend të provuar nënshkrimi. Jeta e mëvonshme e Teutës mbetet e paqartë.","quote":null,"center":[41.7837,19.6435],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.7837,"lng":19.6435,"name":"Lezhë, Shqipëri — Kufiri detar","desc":"Pikë orientuese për vendin dhe temën e këtij stacioni.","color":"#8fc6b3","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Polibi · Historitë, libri II","u":"https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Polybius/2*.html"},{"t":"Teuta · burimet antike dhe debatet","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teuta"}],"imageRecordId":"s-lissus","imageQuery":"Lezhe castle","imageCaption":"Pamje e Lezhës dhe trashëgimisë së saj. Ndërtimet e dukshme nuk i përkasin të gjitha kohës së Teutës."},{"id":"teuta-6","color":"#8fc6b3","tag":"Teuta","rail":"Kujtesa","years":"2000–sot","title":"Teuta — <em>një figurë që rikthehet</em>","place":"Tiranë, Shqipëri","text":"Në monedhën shqiptare 100 lekë, Teuta shfaqet si mbretëreshë ilire. Banka e Shqipërisë e dokumenton këtë figurë në përshkrimin zyrtar të monedhës. Rrëfimi mbyllet te kujtesa moderne: ajo na tregon si përkujtohet Teuta sot, por nuk plotëson boshllëqet e biografisë antike dhe nuk provon legjendat për fundin e jetës së saj.","quote":null,"center":[41.3285,19.8187],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.3285,"lng":19.8187,"name":"Tiranë, Shqipëri — Kujtesa","desc":"Pikë orientuese për vendin dhe temën e këtij stacioni.","color":"#8fc6b3","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Banka e Shqipërisë · monedha 100 lekë","u":"https://www.bankofalbania.org/Paraja/Monedhat/100_leke.html"},{"t":"Teuta · burimet antike dhe debatet","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teuta"}],"imageRecordId":null,"imageQuery":"Bank of Albania building","imageCaption":"Banka e Shqipërisë në Tiranë. Pamje e institucionit emetues të monedhës me figurën e Teutës."}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateNote":"Qendra orientuese qytetesh dhe monumentesh; nuk pretendohet saktësi arkeologjike e çdo ngjarjeje."}},{"id":"konstandini-i-madh","order":6,"num":"Rrëfimi VI","name":"Konstandini i Madh","accent":"#d1b47d","desc":"Nga Naissusi te Jorku, Roma dhe Kostandinopoja: ngritja e një perandori dhe ndryshimi i botës romake.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#d1b47d"},"eyebrow":"Perandoria Romake · pushteti · krishterimi","title":"Konstandini i Madh.<br><em>Një perandori, një kryeqytet i ri.</em>","intro":"Konstandini vjen nga Ballkani romak dhe ngrihet përmes ushtrisë e luftërave civile. Rrëfimi ndjek vendet ku pushteti i tij ndryshon marrëdhënien mes shtetit dhe krishterimit. Prejardhja krahinore trajtohet në kontekstin e antikitetit, pa i veshur një identitet kombëtar modern.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Burimet historike dhe studimet lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat shënojnë vende orientuese, jo adresa të sigurta të ngjarjeve; vijat janë lidhje tematike, jo rindërtim i udhëtimeve. Pamjet dhe datimet e pasigurta sqarohen në tekst.","legend":[{"c":"#d1b47d","l":"Jeta dhe sundimi · shek. III–IV"}],"stations":[{"id":"konstandini-i-madh-1","color":"#d1b47d","tag":"Konstandini i Madh","rail":"Naissusi","years":"shek. III","title":"Naissus — <em>prejardhja ballkanike</em>","place":"Nish, Serbi","text":"Konstandini lind në Naissus, Nishin e sotëm. Datimi i saktë i lindjes ndryshon sipas burimeve. I ati, Konstanci, bën karrierë ushtarake dhe perandorake; i biri formohet brenda botës së oborrit romak. Kjo pikë shënon qytetin e prejardhjes, jo një shtëpi lindjeje të identifikuar.","quote":null,"center":[43.3209,21.8958],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":43.3209,"lng":21.8958,"name":"Nish, Serbi — Naissusi","desc":"Pikë orientuese për vendin dhe temën e këtij stacioni.","color":"#d1b47d","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"World History Encyclopedia · Constantine I","u":"https://www.worldhistory.org/Constantine_I/"}],"imageRecordId":"p-constantine-the-great","imageQuery":"Constantine statue Capitoline","imageCaption":"Portret skulpturor i Konstandinit. Imazhi i perandorit shoqëron vendlindjen, jo një monument të Nishit."},{"id":"konstandini-i-madh-2","color":"#d1b47d","tag":"Konstandini i Madh","rail":"Jorku","years":"306","title":"Eboracum — <em>shpallja nga ushtria</em>","place":"Jork, Mbretëri e Bashkuar","text":"Në vitin 306, pas vdekjes së të atit në Britani, Konstandini shpallet perandor nga ushtarët në Eboracum. Jorku ruan kujtesën e kësaj ngjarjeje pranë katedrales së sotme. Shpallja hap një rrugë të gjatë rivalitetesh: ajo nuk e bën menjëherë sundimtar të vetëm të gjithë perandorisë.","quote":null,"center":[53.9623,-1.0819],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":53.9623,"lng":-1.0819,"name":"Jork, Mbretëri e Bashkuar — Jorku","desc":"Pikë orientuese për vendin dhe temën e këtij stacioni.","color":"#d1b47d","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"York Minster · kronologjia, viti 306","u":"https://yorkminster.org/discover/timeline/"},{"t":"World History Encyclopedia · Constantine I","u":"https://www.worldhistory.org/Constantine_I/"}],"imageRecordId":null,"imageQuery":"Constantine statue York","imageCaption":"Statuja përkujtimore moderne e Konstandinit pranë York Minster."},{"id":"konstandini-i-madh-3","color":"#d1b47d","tag":"Konstandini i Madh","rail":"Roma","years":"312","title":"Ura Milviane — <em>fitorja vendimtare</em>","place":"Romë, Itali","text":"Fitorja ndaj Maksencit pranë Urës Milviane më 312 i jep Konstandinit epërsi në pjesën perëndimore të perandorisë. Kujtesa e betejës ndërthuret me tregime të krishtera për shenja hyjnore. Ngjarja ushtarake dhe mënyra si u rrëfye më pas duhen lexuar veçmas.","quote":null,"center":[41.9355,12.4663],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.9355,"lng":12.4663,"name":"Romë, Itali — Roma","desc":"Pikë orientuese për vendin dhe temën e këtij stacioni.","color":"#d1b47d","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"World History Encyclopedia · Constantine I","u":"https://www.worldhistory.org/Constantine_I/"},{"t":"The Met · bota e vonë romake","u":"https://resources.metmuseum.org/resources/metpublications/pdf/The_Late_Roman_World_The_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_Bulletin_v_35_no_2_Fall_1977.pdf"}],"imageRecordId":null,"imageQuery":"Ponte Milvio Rome","imageCaption":"Ura Milviane në Romën e sotme. Pamje e vendit të lidhur me betejën e vitit 312."},{"id":"konstandini-i-madh-4","color":"#d1b47d","tag":"Konstandini i Madh","rail":"Milano","years":"313","title":"Milano — <em>një kthesë fetare</em>","place":"Milano, Itali","text":"Marrëveshja e Konstandinit me Licinin më 313, e njohur si Edikti i Milanos, lidhet me lirinë e ushtrimit të fesë dhe kthimin e pasurive të krishtera. Krishterimi fiton një pozitë të re publike. Ky është një hap vendimtar i mbështetjes perandorake, jo shpallja e tij si fe e vetme shtetërore.","quote":null,"center":[45.4642,9.19],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":45.4642,"lng":9.19,"name":"Milano, Itali — Milano","desc":"Pikë orientuese për vendin dhe temën e këtij stacioni.","color":"#d1b47d","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"The Met · krishterimi në botën romake","u":"https://resources.metmuseum.org/resources/metpublications/pdf/The_Late_Roman_World_The_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art_Bulletin_v_35_no_2_Fall_1977.pdf"},{"t":"World History Encyclopedia · Constantine I","u":"https://www.worldhistory.org/Constantine_I/"}],"imageRecordId":null,"imageQuery":"Roman imperial palace Milan ruins","imageCaption":"Mbetje të pallatit perandorak romak në Milano; pamje arkeologjike e kontekstit të qytetit."},{"id":"konstandini-i-madh-5","color":"#d1b47d","tag":"Konstandini i Madh","rail":"Nikea","years":"325","title":"Nikea — <em>perandori dhe koncili</em>","place":"İznik, Turqi","text":"Në Nikea mblidhet më 325 koncili i thirrur nga Konstandini. Debatet doktrinore, veçanërisht mbi marrëdhënien e Atit dhe Birit, prodhojnë formulimin e parë të besores së Nikesë. Pjesëmarrja perandorake tregon sa ngushtë po lidhej çështja e unitetit fetar me atë të unitetit politik.","quote":null,"center":[40.4292,29.7211],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":40.4292,"lng":29.7211,"name":"İznik, Turqi — Nikea","desc":"Pikë orientuese për vendin dhe temën e këtij stacioni.","color":"#d1b47d","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"UNESCO · dosja historike e kontekstit të krishterë","u":"https://whc.unesco.org/uploads/nominations/1517.pdf"},{"t":"World History Encyclopedia · Constantine I","u":"https://www.worldhistory.org/Constantine_I/"}],"imageRecordId":null,"imageQuery":"Iznik city walls","imageCaption":"Muret e İznikut të sotëm, Nikea antike. Pamje e qytetit, jo e sallës së koncilit."},{"id":"konstandini-i-madh-6","color":"#d1b47d","tag":"Konstandini i Madh","rail":"Kostandinopoja","years":"330","title":"Në Bosfor — <em>Roma e re</em>","place":"Stamboll, Turqi","text":"Më 330, Bizanti i vjetër inaugurohet si Kostandinopojë, qendër e re perandorake në Bosfor. Pozicioni mes rrugëve të Evropës dhe Azisë i jep qytetit peshë strategjike. Nga ky stacion hapet historia e gjatë e Perandorisë Romake Lindore; banorët e saj do ta mendonin veten romakë, edhe pse sot e quajmë bizantine.","quote":null,"center":[41.0082,28.9784],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.0082,"lng":28.9784,"name":"Stamboll, Turqi — Kostandinopoja","desc":"Pikë orientuese për vendin dhe temën e këtij stacioni.","color":"#d1b47d","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"The Met · Byzantium, ca. 330–1453","u":"https://www.metmuseum.org/essays/byzantium-ca-330-1453"}],"imageRecordId":null,"imageQuery":"Column of Constantine Istanbul","imageCaption":"Kolona e Konstandinit në Stamboll. Monument i qytetit të inauguruar më 330, i ndryshuar përgjatë shekujve."}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateNote":"Qendra orientuese qytetesh dhe monumentesh; nuk pretendohet saktësi arkeologjike e çdo ngjarjeje."}},{"id":"justiniani-i","order":7,"num":"Rrëfimi VII","name":"Justiniani I","accent":"#bea4d3","desc":"Nga Tauresiumi te Kostandinopoja dhe Ravena: një perandor që la gjurmë në libra ligjorë dhe monumente.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#bea4d3"},"eyebrow":"Antikiteti i vonë · ligji · arkitektura","title":"Justiniani I.<br><em>Ligji dhe guri.</em>","intro":"Rrëfimi lidh prejardhjen ballkanike të Justinianit me projektet e tij perandorake. Përmbledhja e së drejtës romake, Shën Sofia dhe mozaikët e Ravenës janë mënyra të ndryshme për të lexuar të njëjtin pushtet. Monumentet dëshmojnë një epokë që përfshiu edhe luftëra, represion dhe kriza.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Burimet historike dhe studimet lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat shënojnë vende orientuese, jo adresa të sigurta të ngjarjeve; vijat janë lidhje tematike, jo rindërtim i udhëtimeve. Pamjet dhe datimet e pasigurta sqarohen në tekst.","legend":[{"c":"#bea4d3","l":"Sundimi · 527–565"}],"stations":[{"id":"justiniani-i-1","color":"#bea4d3","tag":"Justiniani I","rail":"Tauresiumi","years":"rreth 482–483","title":"Tauresium — <em>larg oborrit</em>","place":"Taor, Maqedoni e Veriut","text":"Justiniani lind rreth viteve 482–483 në Tauresium. Identifikimi i zakonshëm i vendit lidhet me Taorin pranë Shkupit; hollësitë e gjeografisë antike diskutohen në studime. Karriera e tij i përket Perandorisë Romake Lindore. Lidhja me Ballkanin e vonë antik nuk barazohet automatikisht me një kombësi të sotme.","quote":null,"center":[41.898,21.613],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.898,"lng":21.613,"name":"Taor, Maqedoni e Veriut — Tauresiumi","desc":"Pikë orientuese për vendin dhe temën e këtij stacioni.","color":"#bea4d3","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Justinian I · biografia dhe kronologjia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinian_I"},{"t":"Oxford Classical Dictionary · Justinian","u":"https://academic.oup.com/edited-volume/61673/chapter-abstract/549671407"}],"imageRecordId":"t-tauresium","imageQuery":"Tauresium Macedonia","imageCaption":"Rrënojat e Tauresiumit pranë Taorit, vend i lidhur me prejardhjen e Justinianit."},{"id":"justiniani-i-2","color":"#bea4d3","tag":"Justiniani I","rail":"Oborri","years":"527","title":"Kostandinopojë — <em>marrja e pushtetit</em>","place":"Stamboll, Turqi","text":"Justiniani bëhet perandor më 527, pas Justin I. Theodora është pjesë thelbësore e oborrit dhe e përfytyrimit të pushtetit të tij. Ambicia për rivendosjen e autoritetit romak shoqërohet me fushata ushtarake dhe një sundim të fortë qendror. Kryeqyteti është njëkohësisht qendër vendimmarrjeje dhe vend tensioni shoqëror.","quote":null,"center":[41.0065,28.9769],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.0065,"lng":28.9769,"name":"Stamboll, Turqi — Oborri","desc":"Pikë orientuese për vendin dhe temën e këtij stacioni.","color":"#bea4d3","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Justinian I · biografia dhe kronologjia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinian_I"}],"imageRecordId":"p-justinian-i","imageQuery":"Justinian mosaic Ravenna","imageCaption":"Mozaiku i Justinianit në San Vitale, Ravenë. Paraqitje e pushtetit perandorak, jo fotografi e oborrit në Kostandinopojë."},{"id":"justiniani-i-3","color":"#bea4d3","tag":"Justiniani I","rail":"Ligji","years":"529–534","title":"Një bibliotekë — <em>një rend juridik</em>","place":"Kostandinopojë, Stamboll","text":"Komisioni i drejtuar nga Triboniani përzgjedh dhe sistemon trashëgiminë juridike romake. Kodi, Digestet dhe Institucionet bashkojnë ligje perandorake, mendime juristësh dhe mësim për studentët. Ligjet e reja të Justinianit njihen si Novela. Kjo punë kolektive do të quhet më vonë <em>Corpus Juris Civilis</em> dhe do të ndikojë tradita juridike shumë përtej Bizantit.","quote":null,"center":[41.01,28.98],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.01,"lng":28.98,"name":"Kostandinopojë, Stamboll — Ligji","desc":"Pikë orientuese për vendin dhe temën e këtij stacioni.","color":"#bea4d3","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"World History Encyclopedia · Corpus Juris Civilis","u":"https://www.worldhistory.org/Corpus_Juris_Civilis/"}],"imageRecordId":null,"imageQuery":"Corpus Iuris Civilis title page","imageCaption":"Botim historik i Corpus Iuris Civilis; dëshmi e transmetimit të përmbledhjes ligjore, jo dorëshkrim origjinal i shekullit VI."},{"id":"justiniani-i-4","color":"#bea4d3","tag":"Justiniani I","rail":"Shën Sofia","years":"532–537","title":"Pas kryengritjes — <em>një kupolë e re</em>","place":"Shën Sofia, Stamboll","text":"Pas shkatërrimit të kishës së mëparshme gjatë kryengritjes Nika, Justiniani urdhëron rindërtimin. Anthemi i Tralles dhe Isidori i Miletit projektojnë ndërtesën e inauguruar më 537. Shën Sofia lidh llogaritjen, hapësirën dhe ceremoninë perandorake. Pamja e sotme përmban ndërhyrje të periudhave të ndryshme, ndaj nuk është identike me ndërtesën e inaugurimit.","quote":null,"center":[41.0086,28.9802],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.0086,"lng":28.9802,"name":"Shën Sofia, Stamboll — Shën Sofia","desc":"Pikë orientuese për vendin dhe temën e këtij stacioni.","color":"#bea4d3","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"The Metropolitan Museum of Art · Hagia Sophia, 532–37","u":"https://www.metmuseum.org/essays/hagia-sophia-532-37"}],"imageRecordId":null,"imageQuery":"Hagia Sophia exterior","imageCaption":"Shën Sofia në Stamboll. Pamje e sotme me shtresa arkitekturore bizantine dhe osmane."},{"id":"justiniani-i-5","color":"#bea4d3","tag":"Justiniani I","rail":"Ravena","years":"shek. VI","title":"Ravenë — <em>prania në mozaik</em>","place":"San Vitale, Ravenë, Itali","text":"Në San Vitale, Justiniani dhe Theodora shfaqen në panelet e famshme të mozaikut. Rrëfimi arrin këtu për të lexuar përfaqësimin e autoritetit në Itali, jo për të pretenduar një vizitë të perandorit në bazilikë. Mozaikët, ligjet dhe ndërtesat ruajnë gjurmë të ndryshme të sundimit që përfundon me vdekjen e tij më 565.","quote":null,"center":[44.4204,12.1962],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":44.4204,"lng":12.1962,"name":"San Vitale, Ravenë, Itali — Ravena","desc":"Pikë orientuese për vendin dhe temën e këtij stacioni.","color":"#bea4d3","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"UNESCO · monumentet e hershme të krishtera të Ravenës","u":"https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/788/"},{"t":"Justinian I · biografia dhe kronologjia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinian_I"}],"imageRecordId":null,"imageQuery":"Basilica San Vitale Ravenna exterior","imageCaption":"Bazilika San Vitale në Ravenë. Pamje e ndërtesës ku ruhen mozaikët perandorakë."}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateNote":"Qendra orientuese qytetesh dhe monumentesh; nuk pretendohet saktësi arkeologjike e çdo ngjarjeje."}},{"id":"jan-kukuzeli","order":8,"num":"Rrëfimi VIII","name":"Jan Kukuzeli","accent":"#a6bacc","desc":"Nga tradita e lindjes në Durrës te Athosi: jeta e këngëtarit dhe rruga e gjatë e muzikës së tij.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#a6bacc"},"eyebrow":"Muzika bizantine · manastiret · dorëshkrimet","title":"Jan Kukuzeli.<br><em>Zëri që bëhet dorëshkrim.</em>","intro":"Për Jan Kukuzelin, burimet muzikore janë më të prekshme se shumë hollësi të jetës. Biografia e transmetuar ndërthur histori dhe hagjiografi. Pesë stacione ndjekin formimin, jetën monastike dhe trashëgiminë e tij, duke i mbajtur datimet e debatueshme të hapura.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Burimet historike dhe studimet lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat shënojnë vende orientuese, jo adresa të sigurta të ngjarjeve; vijat janë lidhje tematike, jo rindërtim i udhëtimeve. Pamjet dhe datimet e pasigurta sqarohen në tekst.","legend":[{"c":"#a6bacc","l":"Veprimtaria · fundi i shek. XIII–shek. XIV"}],"stations":[{"id":"jan-kukuzeli-1","color":"#a6bacc","tag":"Jan Kukuzeli","rail":"Durrësi","years":"fundi i shek. XIII","title":"Durrësi — <em>një fillim në traditë</em>","place":"Durrës, Shqipëri","text":"Biografia tradicionale e Kukuzelit e vendos lindjen e tij në Dyrrhachium, Durrësin e sotëm. Hollësitë për datën, familjen dhe prejardhjen janë diskutuar nga studiuesit. Ky rrëfim e paraqet lidhjen me Durrësin si pjesë të traditës biografike, pa e kthyer një burim hagjiografik në certifikatë moderne identiteti.","quote":null,"center":[41.3133,19.4458],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.3133,"lng":19.4458,"name":"Durrës, Shqipëri — Durrësi","desc":"Pikë orientuese për vendin dhe temën e këtij stacioni.","color":"#a6bacc","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Jan Kukuzeli · biografia dhe dorëshkrimet","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Koukouzeles"}],"imageRecordId":"v-epidamnos-dyrrhachium","imageQuery":"Durres panorama","imageCaption":"Durrësi i sotëm. Pamje e qytetit që tradita biografike e lidh me lindjen e Kukuzelit."},{"id":"jan-kukuzeli-2","color":"#a6bacc","tag":"Jan Kukuzeli","rail":"Formimi","years":"rreth 1300","title":"Kostandinopojë — <em>shkolla e zërit</em>","place":"Stamboll, Turqi","text":"Tradita e jetës së tij përshkruan shkollimin muzikor në Kostandinopojë dhe një këngëtar me aftësi të jashtëzakonshme pranë oborrit. Nga kjo botë ceremoniale, rrëfimi e çon drejt jetës monastike. Datat e sakta të kalimit nuk njihen me siguri; qyteti në hartë shënon kontekstin e formimit, jo një shkollë të identifikuar.","quote":null,"center":[41.0082,28.9784],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.0082,"lng":28.9784,"name":"Stamboll, Turqi — Formimi","desc":"Pikë orientuese për vendin dhe temën e këtij stacioni.","color":"#a6bacc","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Jan Kukuzeli · biografia dhe dorëshkrimet","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Koukouzeles"}],"imageRecordId":null,"imageQuery":"Byzantine music manuscript Koukouzeles","imageCaption":"Dorëshkrim i traditës muzikore bizantine i lidhur me Kukuzelin; ilustrim i trashëgimisë, jo i një mësimi të dokumentuar."},{"id":"jan-kukuzeli-3","color":"#a6bacc","tag":"Jan Kukuzeli","rail":"Lavra e Madhe","years":"shek. XIV","title":"Athos — <em>këndimi dhe heshtja</em>","place":"Lavra e Madhe, Athos, Greqi","text":"Në Lavrën e Madhe të Athosit, Kukuzeli lidhet me jetën monastike dhe zhvillimin e këndimit kalofonik: melodi të zbukuruara, me fraza të gjata dhe kërkesa të mëdha vokale. Studiuesit e shohin këtë muzikë në marrëdhënie me lutjen dhe hesikazmin, praktikën e përqendrimit e të qetësisë shpirtërore.","quote":null,"center":[40.1701,24.3828],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":40.1701,"lng":24.3828,"name":"Lavra e Madhe, Athos, Greqi — Lavra e Madhe","desc":"Pikë orientuese për vendin dhe temën e këtij stacioni.","color":"#a6bacc","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"University of St Andrews · Music and Orthodox Theology","u":"https://www.saet.ac.uk/Christianity/MusicandOrthodoxTheology"},{"t":"University of Pennsylvania · Athosi dhe ripërtëritja kulturore","u":"https://web.english.upenn.edu/~dwallace/europe/nodes/mount_athos.html"}],"imageRecordId":null,"imageQuery":"Great Lavra monastery Mount Athos","imageCaption":"Lavra e Madhe në malin Athos. Pamje e mëvonshme e manastirit të lidhur me veprimtarinë e Kukuzelit."},{"id":"jan-kukuzeli-4","color":"#a6bacc","tag":"Jan Kukuzeli","rail":"Dorëshkrimet","years":"1336 · transmetimi","title":"Athinë — <em>muzika e ruajtur</em>","place":"Athinë, Greqi","text":"Një studim muzikologjik i kushton vëmendje dorëshkrimit NLG 2458, të datuar më 1336, për këndime të Kukuzelit dhe mjeshtërve të tjerë. Shkrimi muzikor na lejon të ndjekim transmetimin dhe interpretimin e veprave. Athina shënon këtu bibliotekën dhe ruajtjen e trashëgimisë, jo një udhëtim të dokumentuar të kompozitorit.","quote":null,"center":[37.981,23.733],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":37.981,"lng":23.733,"name":"Athinë, Greqi — Dorëshkrimet","desc":"Pikë orientuese për vendin dhe temën e këtij stacioni.","color":"#a6bacc","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Maria Alexandru & Nathaniel Evans · Impressions of St John Koukouzeles","u":"https://www.pemptousia.gr/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/03.DA_Symposium-Abstracts-CVs.pdf"}],"imageRecordId":null,"imageQuery":"National Library of Greece Athens Vallianeio","imageCaption":"Ndërtesa historike e Bibliotekës Kombëtare të Greqisë në Athinë. Pamje institucionale, jo vendndodhje e provuar e jetës së kompozitorit."},{"id":"jan-kukuzeli-5","color":"#a6bacc","tag":"Jan Kukuzeli","rail":"Trashëgimia","years":"shek. XIV–sot","title":"Athos — <em>një art që vazhdon</em>","place":"Mali Athos, Greqi","text":"Trashëgimia e Kukuzelit jeton në dorëshkrime, studime dhe praktikë këndimi. Pesha e tij si kompozitor e teoricien kuptohet brenda një tradite kolektive, ku veprat kopjohen, përshtaten dhe interpretohen përsëri. Rrëfimi mbyllet te kjo vazhdimësi: zëri historik nuk është regjistruar, por gjurmët muzikore vazhdojnë të lexohen e të këndohen.","quote":null,"center":[40.157,24.327],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":40.157,"lng":24.327,"name":"Mali Athos, Greqi — Trashëgimia","desc":"Pikë orientuese për vendin dhe temën e këtij stacioni.","color":"#a6bacc","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Cappella Romana · studim mbi traditën kalofonike","u":"https://cappellarecords.com/assets/uploads/2014/05/885118450820_booklet.pdf"},{"t":"University of St Andrews · Music and Orthodox Theology","u":"https://www.saet.ac.uk/Christianity/MusicandOrthodoxTheology"}],"imageRecordId":null,"imageQuery":"John Koukouzeles manuscript portrait","imageCaption":"Paraqitje e Kukuzelit në traditën e dorëshkrimit muzikor; jo portret fotografik."}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateNote":"Qendra orientuese qytetesh dhe monumentesh; nuk pretendohet saktësi arkeologjike e çdo ngjarjeje."}},{"id":"skenderbeu","order":9,"num":"Rrëfimi IX","name":"Gjergj Kastrioti — Skënderbeu","accent":"#c49d70","desc":"Nga Kruja dhe Besëlidhja e Lezhës te aleancat përtej Adriatikut: një rrëfim mbi luftën, diplomacinë dhe mënyrën si një prijës i shekullit XV u bë simbol historik.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#c49d70"},"eyebrow":"Qëndresë · aleanca · kujtesë","title":"Gjergj Kastrioti — Skënderbeu.<br><em>Qëndresa dhe kujtesa.</em>","intro":"Nga Kruja dhe Besëlidhja e Lezhës te aleancat përtej Adriatikut: një rrëfim mbi luftën, diplomacinë dhe mënyrën si një prijës i shekullit XV u bë simbol historik.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Hrvatska enciklopedija, historia e marrëveshjes së Gaetës dhe Kunsthistorisches Museum. Burimet lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat e hartës janë orientuese; vijat lidhin temat dhe nuk rindërtojnë itinerare të sakta udhëtimi.","legend":[{"c":"#c49d70","l":"Veprimtaria dhe trashëgimia · shek. XV–sot"}],"stations":[{"id":"skenderbeu-1","color":"#c49d70","tag":"Gjergj Kastrioti — Skënderbeu","rail":"Kthimi në Krujë","years":"1443","title":"Kruja — <em>një kthesë</em>","place":"Krujë, Shqipëri","text":"Gjergj Kastrioti kishte shërbyer në ushtrinë osmane përpara se të merrte kontrollin e Krujës më 1443. Kështjella u bë qendra e qëndresës që drejtoi në vitet pasuese. Ky ndryshim aleance duhet parë brenda botës së principatave dhe perandorive të shekullit XV. Pamja e sotme e kalasë na afron me vendin, por ndërtesat dhe muzeu që shohim nuk janë të gjitha të kohës së tij.","quote":null,"center":[41.509,19.792],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.509,"lng":19.792,"name":"Krujë, Shqipëri — Kthimi në Krujë","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#c49d70","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Hrvatska enciklopedija · Skënderbeu","u":"https://www.enciklopedija.hr/clanak/skenderbeg"}],"imageQuery":"Kruja Castle","imageCaption":"Kalaja e Krujës sot; pamje e vendit historik, me ndërtime të periudhave të ndryshme.","imageRecordId":"v-kalaja-e-krujes-muzeu-skenderbej","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"skenderbeu-2","color":"#c49d70","tag":"Gjergj Kastrioti — Skënderbeu","rail":"Besëlidhja","years":"1444","title":"Lezha — <em>forcat bashkohen</em>","place":"Lezhë, Shqipëri","text":"Në Lezhë, më 1444, prijësit formuan një aleancë ushtarake kundër zgjerimit osman, me Skënderbeun në krye. Bashkimi përfshinte familje sunduese me zotërime dhe interesa të veta. Kështu qëndresa kërkonte edhe marrëveshje ndërmjet aleatëve, përveç komandimit në betejë. Rrëfimi ndalet këtu te krijimi i bashkëpunimit politik; portreti që e shoqëron është një paraqitje e mëvonshme artistike e prijësit, jo fotografi apo dëshmi pamore e kuvendit.","quote":null,"center":[41.783,19.643],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.783,"lng":19.643,"name":"Lezhë, Shqipëri — Besëlidhja","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#c49d70","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Hrvatska enciklopedija · Skënderbeu","u":"https://www.enciklopedija.hr/clanak/skenderbeg"}],"imageQuery":"Skanderbeg portrait","imageCaption":"Skënderbeu në një portret të mëvonshëm; paraqitje artistike, jo pamje e kuvendit të vitit 1444.","imageRecordId":"p-skanderbeg","imageKind":"artwork"},{"id":"skenderbeu-3","color":"#c49d70","tag":"Gjergj Kastrioti — Skënderbeu","rail":"Aleanca e Gaetës","years":"1451","title":"Përtej Adriatikut — <em>marrëveshja</em>","place":"Gaeta, Itali","text":"Marrëveshja e Gaetës u nënshkrua më 26 mars 1451 ndërmjet Alfonsit V dhe përfaqësuesve të Skënderbeut, ipeshkvit Stefan të Krujës dhe Nikollë de Berguçit. Ajo parashikonte mbështetje ushtarake napolitane në këmbim të një lidhjeje vasaliteti. Prandaj pika në hartë shënon vendin e dokumentit diplomatik dhe punën e të dërguarve; ajo nuk paraqitet si dëshmi se Skënderbeu ishte vetë i pranishëm në nënshkrim.","quote":null,"center":[41.21,13.571],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.21,"lng":13.571,"name":"Gaeta, Itali — Aleanca e Gaetës","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#c49d70","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Marrëveshja e Gaetës · dokumenti dhe përfaqësuesit","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Gaeta"},{"t":"Hrvatska enciklopedija · Skënderbeu","u":"https://www.enciklopedija.hr/clanak/skenderbeg"}],"imageQuery":"Gaeta castle","imageCaption":"Kalaja e Gaetës sot; kontekst i qytetit ku u lidh marrëveshja diplomatike e vitit 1451.","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"skenderbeu-4","color":"#c49d70","tag":"Gjergj Kastrioti — Skënderbeu","rail":"Rrethimet","years":"1450–1467","title":"Kruja — <em>qëndresë e përsëritur</em>","place":"Krujë — kështjella","text":"Kruja përballoi sulme të mëdha osmane gjatë jetës së Skënderbeut, përfshirë rrethimin e vitit 1450 dhe fushatat e viteve 1466–1467. Qëndresa lidhej me fortesën, furnizimet, luftimin në terren dhe kërkimin e ndihmës së jashtme. Një gravurë e rrethimit na tregon edhe si u përfytyruan këto ngjarje nga botimet evropiane. Ajo duhet lexuar si interpretim historik pamor, jo si regjistrim i drejtpërdrejtë i betejës.","quote":null,"center":[41.508,19.794],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.508,"lng":19.794,"name":"Krujë — kështjella — Rrethimet","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#c49d70","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Hrvatska enciklopedija · Skënderbeu","u":"https://www.enciklopedija.hr/clanak/skenderbeg"}],"imageQuery":"Second Siege of Kruje 1466","imageCaption":"Gravurë që paraqet rrethimin e Krujës më 1466; interpretim artistik i ngjarjes.","imageRecordId":"p-ballaban-badera","imageKind":"artwork"},{"id":"skenderbeu-5","color":"#c49d70","tag":"Gjergj Kastrioti — Skënderbeu","rail":"Lezha dhe kujtimi","years":"1468","title":"Fund i jetës, <em>vazhdim i kujtesës</em>","place":"Lezhë — memoriali","text":"Skënderbeu vdiq në Lezhë më 17 janar 1468. Vdekja mbylli drejtimin e tij personal të qëndresës, ndërsa figura e tij vazhdoi të jetonte në histori, letërsi dhe përkujtim publik. Memoriali i sotëm i Lezhës e bën këtë dallim të dukshëm: është një hapësirë moderne kujtese që lidhet me vendin historik të varrimit. Rrëfimi kalon nga ngjarjet e jetës së prijësit te trashëgimia që shoqëritë e mëvonshme ndërtuan rreth tij.","quote":null,"center":[41.785,19.644],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.785,"lng":19.644,"name":"Lezhë — memoriali — Lezha dhe kujtimi","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#c49d70","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Hrvatska enciklopedija · Skënderbeu","u":"https://www.enciklopedija.hr/clanak/skenderbeg"}],"imageQuery":"Skanderbeg Memorial Lezhe","imageCaption":"Memoriali i Skënderbeut në Lezhë, hapësirë moderne përkujtimore.","imageRecordId":"v-memoriali-i-varrit-te-skenderbeut","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"skenderbeu-6","color":"#c49d70","tag":"Gjergj Kastrioti — Skënderbeu","rail":"Reliket në Vjenë","years":"shek. XVI–sot","title":"Objektet — <em>histori dhe atribuim</em>","place":"Vjenë, Austri","text":"Përkrenarja dhe shpata në Kunsthistorisches Museum lidhen me emrin e Skënderbeut që nga fundi i shekullit XVI. Muzeu e shpjegon me kujdes këtë histori atribuimi dhe mitet e mëvonshme rreth objekteve. Përkrenarja me kokën e dhisë është bërë shenjë e njohur e kujtesës shqiptare. Vendosja e saj në fund të rrëfimit fton të dallojmë objektin e ruajtur, historinë e koleksionit dhe domethënien simbolike që ka marrë ndër shekuj.","quote":null,"center":[48.204,16.365],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":48.204,"lng":16.365,"name":"Vjenë, Austri — Reliket në Vjenë","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#c49d70","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Kunsthistorisches Museum · përkrenarja dhe shpata","u":"https://www.khm.at/en/visit/collections/imperial-armoury/history-of-the-collection/?print=1"}],"imageQuery":"Skanderbeg helmet Vienna","imageCaption":"Përkrenarja që i atribuohet Skënderbeut, në Kunsthistorisches Museum të Vjenës.","imageRecordId":"v-reliket-e-skenderbeut-kunsthistorisches-museum","imageKind":"artifact"}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateMethod":"Qendra të përafërta qytetesh ose pikë orientuese në monumentin e emërtuar; jo adresa të dokumentuara banimi.","notes":["Nuk caktohet vendlindje e saktë. Gaeta është stacion i të dërguarve diplomatikë. Reliket paraqiten me terminologjinë e atribuimit të muzeut."]}},{"id":"marin-barleti","order":10,"num":"Rrëfimi X","name":"Marin Barleti","accent":"#a6b58b","desc":"Nga Shkodra e rrethuar te mërgimi në Venedik dhe qarkullimi evropian i librave: jeta e një humanisti ndiqet përmes qyteteve, botimeve dhe kujtesës që ai ndihmoi të ruhej.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#a6b58b"},"eyebrow":"Humanizëm · mërgim · histori","title":"Marin Barleti.<br><em>Kujtesa që kaloi Adriatikun.</em>","intro":"Nga Shkodra e rrethuar te mërgimi në Venedik dhe qarkullimi evropian i librave: jeta e një humanisti ndiqet përmes qyteteve, botimeve dhe kujtesës që ai ndihmoi të ruhej.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Studimi i Minna Skafte Jensen, Hrvatska enciklopedija dhe përzgjedhja historike e Robert Elsie. Burimet lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat e hartës janë orientuese; vijat lidhin temat dhe nuk rindërtojnë itinerare të sakta udhëtimi.","legend":[{"c":"#a6b58b","l":"Jeta dhe veprat · fundi i shek. XV–XVI"}],"stations":[{"id":"marin-barleti-1","color":"#a6b58b","tag":"Marin Barleti","rail":"Dëshmitari","years":"1478–1479","title":"Shkodra — <em>qyteti i rrethuar</em>","place":"Shkodër, Shqipëri","text":"Barleti përjetoi rrethimin osman të Shkodrës dhe e ktheu atë përvojë në një prej veprave të tij kryesore. Shkrimi ndërthur kujtesën e dëshmitarit me mënyrat letrare të humanizmit. Ai përshkruan luftimet dhe qëndresën e banorëve, por lexuesi duhet të mbajë parasysh këndvështrimin e autorit. Rozafa e sotme e vendos tregimin në hapësirën e tij historike; teksti mbetet rruga për të njohur përvojën që Barleti zgjodhi të rrëfente.","quote":null,"center":[42.047,19.494],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":42.047,"lng":19.494,"name":"Shkodër, Shqipëri — Dëshmitari","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#a6b58b","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Hrvatska enciklopedija · Marin Barleti","u":"https://www.enciklopedija.hr/clanak/barleti-marin"},{"t":"Robert Elsie · Historia e Skënderbeut","u":"https://albanianhistory.org/texts16-18/AH1510.html"}],"imageQuery":"Rozafa Castle","imageCaption":"Pamje e Rozafës sot, vendi i qëndresës që Barleti përshkroi.","imageRecordId":"j-rrenjet-rrethimi-i-shkodres","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"marin-barleti-2","color":"#a6b58b","tag":"Marin Barleti","rail":"Mërgimi","years":"1479","title":"Venediku — <em>fillim i ri</em>","place":"Venedik, Itali","text":"Pas dorëzimit të Shkodrës, Barleti mbërriti në Venedik me të mërguarit e vitit 1479. Kërkimi arkivor i përmbledhur nga Minna Skafte Jensen tregon se fillimisht iu caktua një vend pune në tregun e Rialtos. Historia e shkrimtarit nis këtu edhe si histori e sigurimit të jetesës. Ndërtesa e bashkësisë shqiptare në Venedik shërben si kontekst i diasporës; nuk paraqitet si banesa apo vendi i punës së tij.","quote":null,"center":[45.434,12.328],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":45.434,"lng":12.328,"name":"Venedik, Itali — Mërgimi","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#a6b58b","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Minna Skafte Jensen · Barleti dhe patronazhi, 2022","u":"https://www.njrs.dk/18_2022/12_Skafte_Jensen.pdf"}],"imageQuery":"Scuola degli Albanesi Venice","imageCaption":"Ish-Scuola degli Albanesi në Venedik: kontekst i bashkësisë së mërguar, jo banesa e Barletit.","imageRecordId":"j-rrenjet-scuola-degli-albanesi-venedik","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"marin-barleti-3","color":"#a6b58b","tag":"Marin Barleti","rail":"Meshtari dhe autori","years":"1494–rreth 1510","title":"Piovene — <em>vitet e shkrimit</em>","place":"Piovene Rocchette, Itali","text":"Pas studimeve teologjike në Padovë, Barleti shërbeu nga viti 1494 si prift në kishën e Santo Stefanos në Piovene. Studimi i Jensen e lidh këtë periudhë me hartimin e veprave të tij. Këtu përvoja e mërgimit takohet me punën intelektuale. Të dhënat për jetën private mbeten të pakta; rrëfimi mbështetet në shërbimin e dokumentuar dhe nuk e mbush heshtjen e arkivave me episode të sajuara.","quote":null,"center":[45.76,11.431],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":45.76,"lng":11.431,"name":"Piovene Rocchette, Itali — Meshtari dhe autori","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#a6b58b","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Minna Skafte Jensen · Barleti dhe patronazhi, 2022","u":"https://www.njrs.dk/18_2022/12_Skafte_Jensen.pdf"}],"imageQuery":"Piovene Rocchette Santo Stefano","imageCaption":"Kisha e Santo Stefanos në Piovene Rocchette, në pamjen e sotme; Barleti shërbeu në këtë famulli.","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"marin-barleti-4","color":"#a6b58b","tag":"Marin Barleti","rail":"Libri i Skënderbeut","years":"rreth 1508–1510","title":"Roma — <em>historia në shtyp</em>","place":"Romë, Itali","text":"Biografia latine e Skënderbeut u botua në Romë rreth viteve 1508–1510. Përmes saj, Barleti i dha një formë të fuqishme letrare qëndresës së prijësit shqiptar. Vepra është burim me ndikim të madh, por fjalimet dhe episodet e saj nuk mund të trajtohen të gjitha si procesverbale. Rëndësia qëndron edhe te mënyra si autori ndërtoi portretin e heroit për një publik evropian të shqetësuar nga zgjerimi osman.","quote":null,"center":[41.903,12.496],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.903,"lng":12.496,"name":"Romë, Itali — Libri i Skënderbeut","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#a6b58b","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Hrvatska enciklopedija · Marin Barleti","u":"https://www.enciklopedija.hr/clanak/barleti-marin"},{"t":"Robert Elsie · Historia e Skënderbeut","u":"https://albanianhistory.org/texts16-18/AH1510.html"}],"imageQuery":"Marin Barleti Historia Scanderbegi","imageCaption":"Faqja e titullit e Historisë së Skënderbeut; vepër e Barletit, jo portret i tij.","imageRecordId":"p-marin-barleti","imageKind":"document"},{"id":"marin-barleti-5","color":"#a6b58b","tag":"Marin Barleti","rail":"Lexuesit evropianë","years":"1533–shek. XVI","title":"Strasburgu — <em>jeta e një libri</em>","place":"Strasburg, Francë","text":"Pas jetës së autorit, historia e Skënderbeut fitoi lexues përmes përkthimeve dhe ribotimeve. Një përkthim gjerman doli më 1533; më 1537 u botua në Strasburg një edicion i përgatitur nga Caspar Hedio. Ky stacion ndjek librin dhe lexuesit e tij, jo një udhëtim të dokumentuar të Barletit. Nga një përvojë shqiptare, rrëfimi u bë pjesë e kulturës së shtypit dhe imagjinatës historike evropiane.","quote":null,"center":[48.584,7.748],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":48.584,"lng":7.748,"name":"Strasburg, Francë — Lexuesit evropianë","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#a6b58b","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Minna Skafte Jensen · Barleti dhe patronazhi, 2022","u":"https://www.njrs.dk/18_2022/12_Skafte_Jensen.pdf"},{"t":"Hrvatska enciklopedija · Marin Barleti","u":"https://www.enciklopedija.hr/clanak/barleti-marin"}],"imageQuery":"Strasbourg old town","imageCaption":"Sheshi Gutenberg në Strasburg sot; qyteti ku historia e Skënderbeut u ribotua më 1537.","imageKind":"context"}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateMethod":"Qendra të përafërta qytetesh ose pikë orientuese në monumentin e emërtuar; jo adresa të dokumentuara banimi.","notes":["Datat e lindjes dhe vdekjes së Barletit janë të pasigurta dhe nuk jepen si të prera. Strasburgu ndjek qarkullimin e veprës."]}},{"id":"gjon-buzuku","order":11,"num":"Rrëfimi XI","name":"Gjon Buzuku","accent":"#b39cce","desc":"Një jetë e njohur pak, një libër me peshë të jashtëzakonshme. Rrëfimi ndjek Mesharin nga bota gjuhësore e Buzukut te shtypi, ruajtja në Vatikan dhe takimi me lexuesit në Tiranë.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#b39cce"},"eyebrow":"Gjuhë · liturgji · libër","title":"Gjon Buzuku.<br><em>Një gjuhë hyn në libër.</em>","intro":"Një jetë e njohur pak, një libër me peshë të jashtëzakonshme. Rrëfimi ndjek Mesharin nga bota gjuhësore e Buzukut te shtypi, ruajtja në Vatikan dhe takimi me lexuesit në Tiranë.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Studime filologjike, Vatican News dhe historia bibliografike e Mesharit. Vendlindja dhe shtypshkronja mbeten çështje diskutimi. Burimet lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat e hartës janë orientuese; vijat lidhin temat dhe nuk rindërtojnë itinerare të sakta udhëtimi.","legend":[{"c":"#b39cce","l":"Meshari dhe trashëgimia · 1555–sot"}],"stations":[{"id":"gjon-buzuku-1","color":"#b39cce","tag":"Gjon Buzuku","rail":"Autori i panjohur","years":"shek. XVI","title":"Liqeni i Shkodrës — <em>një prejardhje e diskutuar</em>","place":"Krajë, Mali i Zi","text":"Për Gjon Buzukun dimë shumë më pak se për librin e tij. Gjuha e Mesharit e lidh autorin me gegërishten veriore; tradita studimore e afron me trevën e Krajës pranë Liqenit të Shkodrës. Kjo nuk mjafton për të përcaktuar një shtëpi lindjeje apo një biografi të plotë. Stacioni shënon prandaj një hapësirë gjuhësore të mundshme, duke e lënë të hapur atë që dokumentet ende nuk e vërtetojnë.","quote":null,"center":[42.083,19.221],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":42.083,"lng":19.221,"name":"Krajë, Mali i Zi — Autori i panjohur","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#b39cce","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Gjon Buzuku · biografia dhe kufijtë e njohurive","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjon_Buzuku"}],"imageQuery":"Lake Skadar","imageCaption":"Liqeni i Shkodrës; kontekst rajonal i prejardhjes së diskutuar të Buzukut, jo një vendlindje e provuar.","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"gjon-buzuku-2","color":"#b39cce","tag":"Gjon Buzuku","rail":"Shtypi","years":"1554–1555","title":"Venediku — <em>hipoteza e botimit</em>","place":"Venedik — shtypshkrimi","text":"Buzuku shënon se punën e nisi më 20 mars 1554 dhe e përfundoi më 5 janar 1555. Venediku përmendet nga studiuesit si vendi i mundshëm i shtypjes, por faqet e para që do të ndihmonin identifikimin nuk janë ruajtur. Pika në hartë paraqet këtë hipotezë bibliografike. Meshari përmbledh tekste fetare për përdorim në shqip dhe dëshmon një përpjekje të qëndrueshme për ta kthyer gjuhën e folur në gjuhë libri.","quote":null,"center":[45.438,12.335],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":45.438,"lng":12.335,"name":"Venedik — shtypshkrimi — Shtypi","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#b39cce","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Gjon Buzuku · biografia dhe kufijtë e njohurive","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjon_Buzuku"},{"t":"Zef Chiaramonte · Meshari dhe liturgjia","u":"https://www.vaticannews.va/sq/kisha/news/2020-01/zef-chiaramonte-meshari-i-gjon-buzukut-1555-nje-hapax.html"}],"imageQuery":"Meshari Buzuku page","imageCaption":"Fragment i skanuar i Mesharit të Gjon Buzukut, librit shqip të vitit 1555.","imageKind":"document"},{"id":"gjon-buzuku-3","color":"#b39cce","tag":"Gjon Buzuku","rail":"Gjetja e librit","years":"shek. XVIII–XX","title":"Roma — <em>rikthim nga heshtja</em>","place":"Romë — historia e zbulimit","text":"Historia e Mesharit përfshin edhe kërkimin për të vetmin ekzemplar të njohur. Gjon Nikollë Kazazi e ndeshi në Romë në shekullin XVIII; vepra u rizbulua për studimin modern më 1909. Edhe datimi i zbulimit të parë jepet ndryshe në përmbledhje, ndaj këtu ruhet përcaktimi sipas shekullit. Kjo është historia e mbijetesës së një libri, jo dëshmi e një qëndrimi të vetë Buzukut në këto biblioteka.","quote":null,"center":[41.905,12.483],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.905,"lng":12.483,"name":"Romë — historia e zbulimit — Gjetja e librit","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#b39cce","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Zef Chiaramonte · Meshari dhe liturgjia","u":"https://www.vaticannews.va/sq/kisha/news/2020-01/zef-chiaramonte-meshari-i-gjon-buzukut-1555-nje-hapax.html"},{"t":"Gjon Buzuku · biografia dhe kufijtë e njohurive","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjon_Buzuku"}],"imageQuery":"Palazzo di Propaganda Fide Rome","imageCaption":"Pallati i Propaganda Fide në Romë; institucioni lidhet me historinë e zbulimit të Mesharit.","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"gjon-buzuku-4","color":"#b39cce","tag":"Gjon Buzuku","rail":"Ekzemplari i ruajtur","years":"sot","title":"Vatikani — <em>një dëshmi e rrallë</em>","place":"Vatikan — Biblioteka Apostolike","text":"Ekzemplari i njohur ruhet në Bibliotekën Apostolike të Vatikanit. Vlera e tij kapërcen përmbajtjen fetare: fjalët, trajtat gramatikore dhe zgjidhjet e shkrimit u japin studiuesve një dëshmi të hershme të shqipes. Leximi filologjik e krahason tekstin me modelet biblike dhe liturgjike që Buzuku përdori. Ruajtja dhe studimi i librit na lejojnë të dëgjojmë gjurmë të një bote gjuhësore shumë më të vjetër se shqipja e sotme standarde.","quote":null,"center":[41.905,12.454],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.905,"lng":12.454,"name":"Vatikan — Biblioteka Apostolike — Ekzemplari i ruajtur","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#b39cce","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Evalda Paci · leximi filologjik i Mesharit","u":"https://www.vaticannews.va/sq/bota/news/2021-01/evalda-paci-meshari-i-buzukut-nje-celes-per-leximin-e-teksteve.html"},{"t":"Zef Chiaramonte · Meshari dhe liturgjia","u":"https://www.vaticannews.va/sq/kisha/news/2020-01/zef-chiaramonte-meshari-i-gjon-buzukut-1555-nje-hapax.html"}],"imageQuery":"Vatican Apostolic Library","imageCaption":"Sallë studimi e Bibliotekës Apostolike të Vatikanit, institucioni që ruan Mesharin; libri nuk paraqitet në foto.","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"gjon-buzuku-5","color":"#b39cce","tag":"Gjon Buzuku","rail":"Takimi në Tiranë","years":"2012","title":"Tirana — <em>libri përpara publikut</em>","place":"Tiranë, Shqipëri","text":"Në kuadër të njëqindvjetorit të pavarësisë, Biblioteka Apostolike dërgoi në Tiranë origjinalin e Mesharit për ekspozim në vitin 2012. Një objekt që zakonisht njihej përmes riprodhimeve u bë i afërt me publikun. Ky stacion e mbyll rrëfimin te kujtesa kulturore: jo me pretendimin se e njohim tërë jetën e Buzukut, por me librin që ai la dhe me përkujdesjen që kërkon trashëgimia e shkruar.","quote":null,"center":[41.328,19.818],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.328,"lng":19.818,"name":"Tiranë, Shqipëri — Takimi në Tiranë","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#b39cce","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Radio Vatikani · Meshari në Tiranë, 2012","u":"https://www.archivioradiovaticana.va/storico/2012/11/07/meshari_1555_i_dom_gjon_buzukut_t%C3%AB_diel%C3%ABn_mb%C3%ABrrin_n%C3%AB_shqip%C3%ABri/alb-636783"}],"imageQuery":"Gjon Buzuku bust","imageCaption":"Bust modern i Gjon Buzukut, nga Ilia Doko; përkujtim artistik, jo portret i kohës së autorit.","imageRecordId":"p-gjon-buzuku","imageKind":"artwork"}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateMethod":"Qendra të përafërta qytetesh ose pikë orientuese në monumentin e emërtuar; jo adresa të dokumentuara banimi.","notes":["Kraja shënon prejardhje të diskutuar, Venediku hipotezë shtypshkrimi. Datat e lindjes dhe vdekjes nuk janë të sigurta. Zbulimi i parë vendoset në shekullin XVIII sepse burimet japin 1740 ose 1743."]}},{"id":"onufri","order":12,"num":"Rrëfimi XII","name":"Onufri","accent":"#c58e78","desc":"Rrugëtimi i Onufrit ndiqet më qartë në veprat e ruajtura sesa në biografinë e tij. Nga Berati te Kosturi dhe kishat e Shpatit, mbishkrimet, afresket dhe ikonat mbajnë gjurmën e një mjeshtri të shekullit XVI.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#c58e78"},"eyebrow":"Ikonografi · afresk · trashëgimi","title":"Onufri.<br><em>Ngjyra që mbeti në mure.</em>","intro":"Rrugëtimi i Onufrit ndiqet më qartë në veprat e ruajtura sesa në biografinë e tij. Nga Berati te Kosturi dhe kishat e Shpatit, mbishkrimet, afresket dhe ikonat mbajnë gjurmën e një mjeshtri të shekullit XVI.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Burime muzeale e universitare dhe dokumentimi i kishave. Datat e jetës dhe vendlindja e piktorit nuk jepen si të përcaktuara. Burimet lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat e hartës janë orientuese; vijat lidhin temat dhe nuk rindërtojnë itinerare të sakta udhëtimi.","legend":[{"c":"#c58e78","l":"Vepra dhe kujtesa · shek. XVI–sot"}],"stations":[{"id":"onufri-1","color":"#c58e78","tag":"Onufri","rail":"Mjeshtri dhe qyteti","years":"shek. XVI","title":"Berati — <em>një emër, shumë pyetje</em>","place":"Berat, Shqipëri","text":"Onufri është një prej emrave kryesorë të pikturës pasbizantine të shekullit XVI në hapësirën shqiptare. Veprimtaria e tij lidhet ngushtë me Beratin, ndërsa të dhënat për lindjen, formimin dhe fundin e jetës janë të pakta e të diskutueshme. Prandaj rrëfimi nis nga veprat dhe kujtesa e qytetit. Statuja moderne e tij është shenjë e nderimit të mëvonshëm, jo dëshmi për pamjen që kishte piktori gjatë jetës.","quote":null,"center":[40.709,19.946],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":40.709,"lng":19.946,"name":"Berat, Shqipëri — Mjeshtri dhe qyteti","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#c58e78","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Onufri · të dhënat biografike dhe atribuimet","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onufri"},{"t":"Agjencia Kombëtare e Turizmit · Muzeu Onufri","u":"https://akt.gov.al/en/heritage/Onufri-Museum/"}],"imageQuery":"Onufri statue Berat","imageCaption":"Statuja moderne e Onufrit në Berat, vepër e Agim Radës; nuk është portret i kohës.","imageRecordId":"p-onufri","imageKind":"artwork"},{"id":"onufri-2","color":"#c58e78","tag":"Onufri","rail":"Gjurmët e firmës","years":"1547","title":"Kosturi — <em>mbishkrimi si dëshmi</em>","place":"Kostur, Greqi","text":"Afresket dhe mbishkrimet në kishat e Kosturit janë ndër dëshmitë që e vendosin Onufrin në një gjeografi më të gjerë ballkanike. Studimi i kishës së Apostujve analizon datimin e vitit 1547 dhe leximin e emrit të piktorit. Interpretimi i disa fjalëve për prejardhjen e tij ka shkaktuar debat. Këtu rëndësi ka dëshmia e veprës së nënshkruar; prej saj nuk nxirret automatikisht një përgjigje për çdo çështje të identitetit të autorit.","quote":null,"center":[40.521,21.268],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":40.521,"lng":21.268,"name":"Kostur, Greqi — Gjurmët e firmës","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#c58e78","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"EKT / Makedonika · mbishkrimet e Onufrit në Kostur","u":"https://www.openarchives.gr/aggregator-openarchives/edm/makedonika/000086-5906?language=en"}],"imageQuery":"Apostles Church Kastoria Onufri","imageCaption":"Afresk i Onufrit në kishën e Apostujve në Kostur, i datuar më 1547.","imageKind":"artwork"},{"id":"onufri-3","color":"#c58e78","tag":"Onufri","rail":"Muret e Shelcanit","years":"shek. XVI","title":"Shelcani — <em>ngjyra në hapësirë</em>","place":"Shelcan, Shqipëri","text":"Në kishën e Shën Kollit në Shelcan, piktura murale e lidhur me Onufrin mbulon hapësirën e brendshme me figura shenjtorësh dhe skena biblike. Vepra lexohet së bashku me arkitekturën dhe funksionin fetar të kishës. Ky është një takim me artin në vendin e tij, ku drita, muri dhe shërbesa ndërthuren. Kujdesi për monumentin ruan jo vetëm figura të veçuara, por edhe marrëdhënien e tyre me hapësirën e komunitetit.","quote":null,"center":[41.062,20.145],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.062,"lng":20.145,"name":"Shelcan, Shqipëri — Muret e Shelcanit","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#c58e78","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Agjencia Kombëtare e Turizmit · kisha e Shelcanit","u":"https://akt.gov.al/en/atraksionet/kisha-e-shelcanit/"}],"imageQuery":"Saint Nicholas Church Shelcan","imageCaption":"Pikturë murale në kishën e Shën Kollit në Shelcan, e njohur për veprën e Onufrit.","imageKind":"artwork"},{"id":"onufri-4","color":"#c58e78","tag":"Onufri","rail":"Piktori dhe kleriku","years":"1554","title":"Valëshi — <em>emri në mur</em>","place":"Valësh, Shqipëri","text":"Kisha e Shën e Premtes në Valësh ruan një tjetër pikë të rëndësishme të veprimtarisë së Onufrit. Dokumentimi i saj e lidh pikturimin me vitin 1554 dhe me mbështetjen e priftit Gjergj Logotheti. Mbishkrimi e paraqet Onufrin edhe me titullin kishtar protopapë. Kjo dëshmi bashkon zanatin e piktorit me botën fetare ku punonte dhe e kthen një kishë të vogël në burim të rëndësishëm për historinë e artit.","quote":null,"center":[41.000558,20.186325],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.000558,"lng":20.186325,"name":"Valësh, Shqipëri — Piktori dhe kleriku","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#c58e78","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Arkiva Digjitale Shqiptare · kisha e Valëshit","u":"https://adsh.al/s/adsh/item/25959"},{"t":"Wikimedia Commons · identifikimi dhe vendndodhja e kishës së Valëshit","u":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kisha_e_Sh%C3%ABn_Premtes,_Valesh"}],"imageQuery":"Saint Paraskevi Church Valesh","imageCaption":"Kisha e Shën e Premtes në Valësh, e lidhur me pikturimin e Onufrit më 1554.","imageKind":"photo"},{"id":"onufri-5","color":"#c58e78","tag":"Onufri","rail":"Vepra dhe vijimësia","years":"shek. XVI–sot","title":"Berati — <em>një traditë në muze</em>","place":"Berat — Muzeu Onufri","text":"Muzeu Onufri, brenda katedrales së Fjetjes së Shën Mërisë në kalanë e Beratit, ruan vepra të disa shekujve dhe autorëve. Në koleksion gjenden edhe punime të Nikollës, birit të Onufrit. Kjo vijimësi na lejon ta shohim mjeshtrin brenda një tradite më të gjerë. Ikona e Shën Pjetrit që shoqëron stacionin është e Nikollës: ajo paraqet trashëgiminë e punishtes dhe nuk i atribuohet gabimisht të atit.","quote":null,"center":[40.715,19.944],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":40.715,"lng":19.944,"name":"Berat — Muzeu Onufri — Vepra dhe vijimësia","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#c58e78","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Agjencia Kombëtare e Turizmit · Muzeu Onufri","u":"https://akt.gov.al/en/heritage/Onufri-Museum/"}],"imageQuery":"Nikolla Onufri Apostle Peter","imageCaption":"Shën Pjetri, ikonë e Nikollës, birit të Onufrit; dëshmi e vijimësisë së traditës.","imageRecordId":"p-nikolla-son-of-onufri","imageKind":"artwork"}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateMethod":"Qendra të përafërta qytetesh ose pikë orientuese në monumentin e emërtuar; jo adresa të dokumentuara banimi.","notes":["Përkatësia e disa veprave dhe leximi i mbishkrimit të Kosturit diskutohen; nuk nxirret identitet modern nga ky debat."]}},{"id":"sedefkar-mehmed-agha","order":13,"num":"Rrëfimi XIII","name":"Sedefkar Mehmed Agha","accent":"#77a8ac","desc":"Një karrierë në shërbimin perandorak osman që kulmon me Xhaminë e Sulltan Ahmedit. Rrëfimi bashkon prejardhjen e diskutuar nga Rumelia, formimin profesional dhe ndërtesat që i mbijetuan arkitektit.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#77a8ac"},"eyebrow":"Arkitekturë · mjeshtëri · Stamboll","title":"Sedefkar Mehmed Agha.<br><em>Nga mjeshtëria te monumenti.</em>","intro":"Një karrierë në shërbimin perandorak osman që kulmon me Xhaminë e Sulltan Ahmedit. Rrëfimi bashkon prejardhjen e diskutuar nga Rumelia, formimin profesional dhe ndërtesat që i mbijetuan arkitektit.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi dhe portali zyrtar kulturor i Turqisë. Vendlindja dhe vitet e fundit mbeten të pasigurta. Burimet lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat e hartës janë orientuese; vijat lidhin temat dhe nuk rindërtojnë itinerare të sakta udhëtimi.","legend":[{"c":"#77a8ac","l":"Karriera dhe veprat · shek. XVI–XVII"}],"stations":[{"id":"sedefkar-mehmed-agha-1","color":"#77a8ac","tag":"Sedefkar Mehmed Agha","rail":"Prejardhja","years":"rreth 1562–1563","title":"Elbasani — <em>një mundësi e fortë</em>","place":"Elbasan, Shqipëri","text":"Burimi specialist i TDV-së shënon se Mehmed Agha u soll nga Rumelia në shërbimin osman më 1562–1563. Vendlindja dhe data e lindjes nuk njihen me siguri; Elbasani trajtohet si mundësia më e fortë përballë propozimeve të tjera. Prandaj ky stacion shënon një prejardhje të mundshme, jo adresë të provuar lindjeje. Pamja e kalasë së Elbasanit ofron kontekst rajonal dhe nuk paraqitet si ndërtesë e projektuar prej tij.","quote":null,"center":[41.112,20.082],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.112,"lng":20.082,"name":"Elbasan, Shqipëri — Prejardhja","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#77a8ac","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi · Sedefkâr Mehmed Ağa","u":"https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/mehmed-aga-sedefkar"}],"imageQuery":"Elbasan Castle","imageCaption":"Kalaja e Elbasanit: kontekst i prejardhjes së mundshme, jo vepër e atribuar Mehmed Aghës.","imageRecordId":"j-rrenjet-skampa-elbasani","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"sedefkar-mehmed-agha-2","color":"#77a8ac","tag":"Sedefkar Mehmed Agha","rail":"Mjeshtri në oborr","years":"fundi i shek. XVI","title":"Stambolli — <em>shkolla e zanatit</em>","place":"Stamboll — Topkapı","text":"Mehmed Agha njihet si një nga arkitektët e formuar në traditën e Sinanit. Emërtimi Sedefkâr lidhet me punimin e sedefit dhe sjell në rrëfim kujdesin e mjeshtrit për materialin e detajin. Përpara emërimit si kryearkitekt më 1606, ai shërbeu në administrimin e ujërave. Topkapı është këtu pikë orientuese e botës së oborrit perandorak, pa pretenduar një dhomë të caktuar ku ai punoi apo mësoi.","quote":null,"center":[41.012,28.984],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.012,"lng":28.984,"name":"Stamboll — Topkapı — Mjeshtri në oborr","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#77a8ac","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi · Sedefkâr Mehmed Ağa","u":"https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/mehmed-aga-sedefkar"}],"imageQuery":"Topkapi Palace Istanbul","imageCaption":"Kupolë e Pavijonit të Pushtuesit në Topkapı; kontekst i oborrit osman, jo vepër e atribuar Mehmed Aghës.","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"sedefkar-mehmed-agha-3","color":"#77a8ac","tag":"Sedefkar Mehmed Agha","rail":"Punët perandorake","years":"fillimi i shek. XVII","title":"Edirneja — <em>ura dhe qyteti</em>","place":"Edirne, Turqi","text":"Veprimtaria e kryearkitektit nuk kufizohej në një xhami të vetme. TDV përfshin ndër punët e periudhës së tij urën dhe karvanserain e Ekmekçizâde Ahmed Pashës në Edirne, si dhe ndërhyrje në ndërtesa të tjera perandorake. Rrjeti i veprave tregon përgjegjësi që shkonin nga hapësirat fetare te qarkullimi dhe shërbimet. Pika në Edirne ndjek këtë shtrirje të punës; vija në hartë nuk rindërton kalendarin e udhëtimeve të arkitektit.","quote":null,"center":[41.668,26.558],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.668,"lng":26.558,"name":"Edirne, Turqi — Punët perandorake","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#77a8ac","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi · Sedefkâr Mehmed Ağa","u":"https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/mehmed-aga-sedefkar"}],"imageQuery":"Ekmekcizade Ahmed Pasha Bridge","imageCaption":"Ura e Ekmekçizâde Ahmed Pashës mbi lumin Tunca në Edirne.","imageKind":"photo"},{"id":"sedefkar-mehmed-agha-4","color":"#77a8ac","tag":"Sedefkar Mehmed Agha","rail":"Vepra kryesore","years":"1609–1617","title":"Sulltan Ahmedi — <em>një horizont i ri</em>","place":"Stamboll — Xhamia e Sulltan Ahmedit","text":"Sulltan Ahmedi I ia besoi Mehmed Aghës ndërtimin e kompleksit që mban emrin e tij. Xhamia, e nisur më 1609 dhe e përfunduar më 1617, ndërthur kupola, gjysmëkupola dhe gjashtë minare në një kompozim monumental. Qeramika e brendshme i dha emrin e njohur Xhamia Blu. Vepra duhet parë njëkohësisht si vend adhurimi, arritje arkitekturore dhe porosi politike e oborrit osman në zemër të kryeqytetit.","quote":null,"center":[41.005,28.977],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.005,"lng":28.977,"name":"Stamboll — Xhamia e Sulltan Ahmedit — Vepra kryesore","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#77a8ac","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi · kompleksi i Sulltan Ahmedit","u":"https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/sultan-ahmed-camii-ve-kulliyesi"},{"t":"Portali kulturor i Turqisë · Xhamia e Sulltan Ahmedit","u":"https://kulturportali.gov.tr/turkiye/istanbul/gezilecekyer/sultanahmet-camii"}],"imageQuery":"Sultan Ahmed Mosque exterior","imageCaption":"Xhamia e Sulltan Ahmedit në Stamboll, vepra më e njohur e Sedefkar Mehmed Aghës.","imageRecordId":"p-sedefkar-mehmed-agha","imageKind":"photo"},{"id":"sedefkar-mehmed-agha-5","color":"#77a8ac","tag":"Sedefkar Mehmed Agha","rail":"Qyteti rreth xhamisë","years":"1609–1620","title":"Kompleksi — <em>përtej kupolës</em>","place":"Stamboll — kompleksi Sultanahmet","text":"Kompleksi i Sulltan Ahmedit përfshinte edhe shkollë, medrese, treg, shërbime bamirësie dhe ndërtesa të tjera. Ndërtimi i tërësisë shtrihet përtej përfundimit të xhamisë, deri rreth vitit 1620. Ky stacion e zhvendos vëmendjen nga silueta e famshme te infrastruktura shoqërore përreth saj. Trashëgimia e Mehmed Aghës lexohet kështu në marrëdhënien midis monumentit dhe jetës urbane; datat e fundit të jetës së tij mbeten më pak të sigurta se vetë ndërtesat.","quote":null,"center":[41.005,28.975],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.005,"lng":28.975,"name":"Stamboll — kompleksi Sultanahmet — Qyteti rreth xhamisë","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#77a8ac","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi · kompleksi i Sulltan Ahmedit","u":"https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/sultan-ahmed-camii-ve-kulliyesi"},{"t":"Portali kulturor i Turqisë · Xhamia e Sulltan Ahmedit","u":"https://kulturportali.gov.tr/turkiye/istanbul/gezilecekyer/sultanahmet-camii"}],"imageQuery":"Sultan Ahmed Mosque interior","imageCaption":"Brendësia e Xhamisë së Sulltan Ahmedit në Stamboll.","imageKind":"photo"}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateMethod":"Qendra të përafërta qytetesh ose pikë orientuese në monumentin e emërtuar; jo adresa të dokumentuara banimi.","notes":["Elbasani është prejardhje e mundshme sipas TDV, jo fakt i prerë. Nuk jepet vit vdekjeje sepse burimet specialistike e diskutojnë."]}},{"id":"pjeter-bogdani","order":14,"num":"Rrëfimi XIV","name":"Pjetër Bogdani","accent":"#9aa8d0","desc":"Nga treva e Prizrenit te studimet në Romë, shërbimi kishtar dhe botimi në Padovë: jeta e Bogdanit lidh prozën shqipe me botën intelektuale e politike të shekullit XVII.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#9aa8d0"},"eyebrow":"Letërsi · teologji · histori","title":"Pjetër Bogdani.<br><em>Proza, dija dhe koha e trazuar.</em>","intro":"Nga treva e Prizrenit te studimet në Romë, shërbimi kishtar dhe botimi në Padovë: jeta e Bogdanit lidh prozën shqipe me botën intelektuale e politike të shekullit XVII.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Hrvatska enciklopedija, projekti Prishtina në Histori dhe historia e botimit të Cuneus Prophetarum. Burimet lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat e hartës janë orientuese; vijat lidhin temat dhe nuk rindërtojnë itinerare të sakta udhëtimi.","legend":[{"c":"#9aa8d0","l":"Jeta dhe vepra · shek. XVII"}],"stations":[{"id":"pjeter-bogdani-1","color":"#9aa8d0","tag":"Pjetër Bogdani","rail":"Prejardhja","years":"vitet 1620","title":"Hasi — <em>nisja e një jete</em>","place":"Treva e Hasit, Kosovë","text":"Bogdani lindi në trevën e Hasit pranë Prizrenit, por datimet dhe identifikimi i saktë i vendlindjes ndryshojnë ndër burime. Projekti Prishtina në Histori përmend vitin 1627 nga regjistrimet në Romë. Këtu përdorim një pikë rajonale dhe jo një shtëpi apo fshat të pretenduar si të sigurt. Pulla përkujtimore na e paraqet shkrimtarin përmes kujtesës moderne, ndërsa dokumentet duhet të udhëheqin njohjen e jetës së tij.","quote":null,"center":[42.295,20.617],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":42.295,"lng":20.617,"name":"Treva e Hasit, Kosovë — Prejardhja","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#9aa8d0","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Prishtina në Histori · Pjetër Bogdani","u":"https://www.prishtinanehistori.org/en/article/197/pjeter-bogdani-profile-16271689"},{"t":"Hrvatska enciklopedija · Pjetër Bogdani","u":"https://www.enciklopedija.hr/clanak/bogdani-pjeter"}],"imageQuery":"Pjeter Bogdani stamp","imageCaption":"Pjetër Bogdani në pullë përkujtimore të vitit 1989; paraqitje moderne.","imageRecordId":"p-pjeter-bogdani","imageKind":"document"},{"id":"pjeter-bogdani-2","color":"#9aa8d0","tag":"Pjetër Bogdani","rail":"Formimi","years":"mesi i shek. XVII","title":"Roma — <em>dija dhe rrjetet kishtare</em>","place":"Romë, Itali","text":"Formimi i Bogdanit kaloi nëpër kolegjet e Loretos dhe Romës, ku kreu studime të larta. Lidhjet me Kongregatën për Përhapjen e Fesë mbetën të rëndësishme gjatë veprimtarisë së tij. Kjo botë shkollimi dhe korrespondence i dha mjete për të shkruar e për të raportuar mbi krahinat ku shërbente. Roma shënon një qendër të formimit dhe komunikimit intelektual, pa e reduktuar veprën e tij vetëm te karriera kishtare.","quote":null,"center":[41.904,12.485],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.904,"lng":12.485,"name":"Romë, Itali — Formimi","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#9aa8d0","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Hrvatska enciklopedija · Pjetër Bogdani","u":"https://www.enciklopedija.hr/clanak/bogdani-pjeter"}],"imageQuery":"Palazzo di Propaganda Fide Rome","imageCaption":"Pallati i Propaganda Fide në Romë; kontekst institucional i formimit dhe korrespondencës së Bogdanit.","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"pjeter-bogdani-3","color":"#9aa8d0","tag":"Pjetër Bogdani","rail":"Shërbimi dhe shkrimi","years":"1656–1677","title":"Shkodra — <em>mes gjuhës dhe detyrës</em>","place":"Shkodër, Shqipëri","text":"Bogdani u bë ipeshkëv i Shkodrës më 1656 dhe më vonë kryeipeshkëv i Shkupit më 1677. Raportet e tij drejtuar Romës kanë vlerë edhe si dëshmi për vendet dhe njerëzit e kohës. Veprimtaria e klerikut dhe ajo e autorit zhvilloheshin në të njëjtin mjedis shumëgjuhësh e të trazuar. Shkodra është një stacion i kësaj përgjegjësie; pamja moderne e qytetit ofron kontekst, pa pretenduar një ndërtesë të saktë banimi.","quote":null,"center":[42.067,19.513],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":42.067,"lng":19.513,"name":"Shkodër, Shqipëri — Shërbimi dhe shkrimi","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#9aa8d0","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Hrvatska enciklopedija · Pjetër Bogdani","u":"https://www.enciklopedija.hr/clanak/bogdani-pjeter"},{"t":"Prishtina në Histori · letra e Gjon Bogdanit, 1689","u":"https://www.prishtinanehistori.org/en/article/169/1689-gjon-bogdani"}],"imageQuery":"Shkoder city","imageCaption":"Shkodra e sotme nga Rozafa, qyteti ku Bogdani shërbeu si ipeshkëv nga viti 1656.","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"pjeter-bogdani-4","color":"#9aa8d0","tag":"Pjetër Bogdani","rail":"Cuneus Prophetarum","years":"1685","title":"Padova — <em>shqipja në prozë të gjerë</em>","place":"Padovë, Itali","text":"Në Padovë u botua më 1685 <em>Cuneus Prophetarum</em>, një vepër e gjerë teologjike në shqip dhe italisht, e mbështetur nga kardinali Gregorio Barbarigo. Për letërsinë shqipe rëndësi ka përmasimi i prozës së krijuar në gjuhën shqipe, krahas përmbajtjes fetare. Vepra përfshin edhe dije dhe përshkrime që e lidhin me botën e autorit. Stacioni ndjek takimin mes dorëshkrimit, përkthimit dhe mundësive të shtypit italian.","quote":null,"center":[45.407,11.876],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":45.407,"lng":11.876,"name":"Padovë, Itali — Cuneus Prophetarum","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#9aa8d0","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Pjetër Bogdani · botimi i Cuneus Prophetarum","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pjet%C3%ABr_Bogdani"},{"t":"Hrvatska enciklopedija · Pjetër Bogdani","u":"https://www.enciklopedija.hr/clanak/bogdani-pjeter"}],"imageQuery":"Cuneus Prophetarum 1685","imageCaption":"Faqja e titullit e Cuneus Prophetarum, botuar nga Pjetër Bogdani më 1685 në Padovë.","imageKind":"document"},{"id":"pjeter-bogdani-5","color":"#9aa8d0","tag":"Pjetër Bogdani","rail":"Lufta dhe murtaja","years":"1689","title":"Prishtina — <em>fundi i rrugëtimit</em>","place":"Prishtinë, Kosovë","text":"Në vitin 1689 Bogdani mbështeti ushtrinë habsburge gjatë fushatës kundër osmanëve dhe ndihmoi në mobilizimin e forcave vendore. Fushata u godit nga murtaja. Pas qëndrimit në Prizren, ai u dërgua i sëmurë në Prishtinë dhe vdiq më 6 dhjetor. Letra e Gjon Bogdanit dhe testamenti e afrojnë këtë fund me zërin e dokumenteve. Rrëfimi mbyllet te bashkimi i një trashëgimie letrare me tragjedinë e një kohe lufte.","quote":null,"center":[42.663,21.165],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":42.663,"lng":21.165,"name":"Prishtinë, Kosovë — Lufta dhe murtaja","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#9aa8d0","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Prishtina në Histori · Pjetër Bogdani","u":"https://www.prishtinanehistori.org/en/article/197/pjeter-bogdani-profile-16271689"},{"t":"Prishtina në Histori · letra e Gjon Bogdanit, 1689","u":"https://www.prishtinanehistori.org/en/article/169/1689-gjon-bogdani"}],"imageQuery":"Pristina old town","imageCaption":"Pamje e Prishtinës së vjetër sot; kontekst i qytetit ku Bogdani vdiq më 1689.","imageRecordId":"v-hamami-i-madh-i-prishtines","imageKind":"context"}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateMethod":"Qendra të përafërta qytetesh ose pikë orientuese në monumentin e emërtuar; jo adresa të dokumentuara banimi.","notes":["Vendlindja paraqitet si trevë; burimet nuk bien plotësisht dakord për vitin. Nuk përsëriten shifra të diskutueshme për trupat e mobilizuara."]}},{"id":"mehmed-ali-egjipti","order":15,"num":"Rrëfimi XV","name":"Mehmed Ali i Egjiptit","accent":"#c1a175","desc":"Nga Kavalla në Kajro: rrugëtimi i sundimtarit me prejardhje shqiptare që ndryshoi Egjiptin. Shkollat dhe veprat publike lexohen së bashku me përqendrimin e pushtetit, dhunën dhe barrën shoqërore të reformave.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#c1a175"},"eyebrow":"Shtet · reforma · pushtet","title":"Mehmed Ali i Egjiptit.<br><em>Shteti, reforma dhe pushteti.</em>","intro":"Nga Kavalla në Kajro: rrugëtimi i sundimtarit me prejardhje shqiptare që ndryshoi Egjiptin. Shkollat dhe veprat publike lexohen së bashku me përqendrimin e pushtetit, dhunën dhe barrën shoqërore të reformave.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Presidenca e Egjiptit, Museum With No Frontiers, burime muzeale dhe përmbledhje historike. Emërtimet gjeografike të sotme shërbejnë për orientim. Burimet lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat e hartës janë orientuese; vijat lidhin temat dhe nuk rindërtojnë itinerare të sakta udhëtimi.","legend":[{"c":"#c1a175","l":"Jeta dhe trashëgimia · 1769–1849"}],"stations":[{"id":"mehmed-ali-egjipti-1","color":"#c1a175","tag":"Mehmed Ali i Egjiptit","rail":"Kavalla","years":"1769 dhe më pas","title":"Vendlindja — <em>lidhja që mbeti</em>","place":"Kavallë, Greqi","text":"Mehmed Aliu lindi më 1769 në Kavallë, atëherë pjesë e Perandorisë Osmane. Rruga e tij drejt Egjiptit nisi nga kjo botë portuale dhe ushtarake. Më vonë ai i dhuroi qytetit Imaretin, një kompleks arsimor e bamirësie që përfshinte shkolla, bibliotekë dhe kuzhinë për njerëzit në nevojë. Ndërtesa që shohim është dëshmi e patronazhit të sundimtarit të rritur, jo shtëpia ku lindi apo pamje e fëmijërisë së tij.","quote":null,"center":[40.935,24.413],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":40.935,"lng":24.413,"name":"Kavallë, Greqi — Kavalla","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#c1a175","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Presidenca e Egjiptit · Muhamed Ali Pasha","u":"https://www.presidency.eg/EN/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89/"},{"t":"Museum With No Frontiers · Imareti i Kavallës","u":"https://sharinghistory.museumwnf.org/database_item.php?id=monument%3BAWE%3Bgr%3B1%3Ben"}],"imageQuery":"Imaret Kavala","imageCaption":"Imareti në Kavallë, fondacion arsimor dhe bamirësie i Mehmed Aliut; jo shtëpia e lindjes.","imageRecordId":"v-imareti-i-kavalles","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"mehmed-ali-egjipti-2","color":"#c1a175","tag":"Mehmed Ali i Egjiptit","rail":"Marrja e pushtetit","years":"1801–1805","title":"Kajro — <em>nga oficer në sundimtar</em>","place":"Kajro, Egjipt","text":"Mehmed Aliu erdhi në Egjipt në radhët e forcave osmane gjatë konfliktit që pasoi pushtimin francez. Në luftën për pushtet ndërmjet autoriteteve osmane dhe grupeve ushtarake vendore, ai u ngrit në krye të vendit më 1805. Egjipti mbeti formalisht pjesë e perandorisë, por pushteti i tij fitoi hapësirë të gjerë veprimi. Portreti paraqet këtë figurë sunduese, ndërsa historia e ardhjes së tij kërkon të shihet përtej origjinës familjare.","quote":null,"center":[30.044,31.236],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":30.044,"lng":31.236,"name":"Kajro, Egjipt — Marrja e pushtetit","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#c1a175","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Presidenca e Egjiptit · Muhamed Ali Pasha","u":"https://www.presidency.eg/EN/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89/"},{"t":"Mehmed Ali · sundimi dhe reformat","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad_Ali_of_Egypt"},{"t":"Museum With No Frontiers · Egjipti, 1811","u":"https://sharinghistory.museumwnf.org/hcr_result.php?endPeriod=1880&nccountry=eg&startPeriod=Before+1800&theme=2"}],"imageQuery":"Muhammad Ali Auguste Couder","imageCaption":"Portret i Mehmed Aliut nga Auguste Couder; vepër artistike e shekullit XIX.","imageRecordId":"p-muhammad-ali-of-egypt","imageKind":"artwork"},{"id":"mehmed-ali-egjipti-3","color":"#c1a175","tag":"Mehmed Ali i Egjiptit","rail":"Dhuna e pushtetit","years":"1 mars 1811","title":"Kështjella — <em>masakra e mamlukëve</em>","place":"Kajro — Kështjella","text":"Më 1 mars 1811, Mehmed Aliu ftoi krerë mamlukë në Kështjellën e Kajros për një ceremoni. Pas përfundimit të saj, trupat e tij i sulmuan dhe i vranë në kalimin e ngushtë pranë portës Bab al-Azab. Ky eliminim i kundërshtarëve ishte pjesë e konsolidimit të pushtetit të tij. Rrëfimi nuk mund të ndalet vetëm te ndërtesat dhe reformat: dhuna e organizuar është pjesë thelbësore e së njëjtës histori.","quote":null,"center":[30.029,31.26],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":30.029,"lng":31.26,"name":"Kajro — Kështjella — Dhuna e pushtetit","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#c1a175","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Museum With No Frontiers · Egjipti, 1811","u":"https://sharinghistory.museumwnf.org/hcr_result.php?endPeriod=1880&nccountry=eg&startPeriod=Before+1800&theme=2"}],"imageQuery":"Bab al Azab Cairo Citadel","imageCaption":"Porta Bab al-Azab e Kështjellës së Kajros; pranë saj ndodhi masakra e mamlukëve më 1811.","imageKind":"photo"},{"id":"mehmed-ali-egjipti-4","color":"#c1a175","tag":"Mehmed Ali i Egjiptit","rail":"Reformat","years":"vitet 1820–1840","title":"Kajro — <em>institucione dhe kontroll</em>","place":"Kajro — Bulaq","text":"Sundimi i Mehmed Aliut krijoi shkolla profesionale, institucione të mjekësisë dhe një administratë që synonte rritjen e fuqisë shtetërore. Shtypshkronja e Bulaqut lidhet me përhapjen e dijes dhe botimet zyrtare të periudhës. Por reformat e ekonomisë mbështeteshin edhe në kontroll të fortë shtetëror të prodhimit e tregtisë. Ky stacion e paraqet modernizimin si proces me arritje dhe kosto, jo si një përparim që përjetohej njësoj nga të gjithë.","quote":null,"center":[30.059,31.231],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":30.059,"lng":31.231,"name":"Kajro — Bulaq — Reformat","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#c1a175","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Presidenca e Egjiptit · Muhamed Ali Pasha","u":"https://www.presidency.eg/EN/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89/"},{"t":"Mehmed Ali · sundimi dhe reformat","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad_Ali_of_Egypt"}],"imageQuery":"Bulaq printing press","imageCaption":"Botim i shtypshkronjës së Bulaqut më 1853, pas vdekjes së Mehmed Aliut; dëshmi e vijimësisë së institucionit.","imageKind":"document"},{"id":"mehmed-ali-egjipti-5","color":"#c1a175","tag":"Mehmed Ali i Egjiptit","rail":"Monumenti dhe trashëgimia","years":"1830–1849","title":"Kajro — <em>pushteti në gur</em>","place":"Kajro — Xhamia e Muhamed Aliut","text":"Xhamia e Muhamed Aliut nisi më 1830 brenda Kështjellës së Kajros dhe u bë një nga shenjat e dukshme të sundimit të tij. Zgjedhja e një arkitekture me lidhje të forta osmane shprehte njëkohësisht vazhdimësi dhe ambicie të re politike. Ai vdiq më 1849, përpara përfundimit të plotë të ndërtesës. Pamja monumentale që mbeti kërkon të lexohet bashkë me institucionet, konfliktet dhe dhunën e epokës që e krijoi.","quote":null,"center":[30.029,31.26],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":30.029,"lng":31.26,"name":"Kajro — Xhamia e Muhamed Aliut — Monumenti dhe trashëgimia","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#c1a175","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Rosicrucian Egyptian Museum · Xhamia e Muhamed Aliut","u":"https://www.egyptianmuseum.org/explore/islamic-period-modern-egypt-monuments-muhammad-ali-mosque"},{"t":"Presidenca e Egjiptit · Muhamed Ali Pasha","u":"https://www.presidency.eg/EN/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89/"}],"imageQuery":"Muhammad Ali Mosque Cairo","imageCaption":"Xhamia e Muhamed Aliut në Kajro, e nisur më 1830 dhe e përfunduar pas vdekjes së tij.","imageRecordId":"j-rrenjet-xhamia-e-muhamed-aliut-kajro","imageKind":"photo"}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateMethod":"Qendra të përafërta qytetesh ose pikë orientuese në monumentin e emërtuar; jo adresa të dokumentuara banimi.","notes":["Emri nuk ngatërrohet me princin e mëvonshëm Muhammad Ali Tawfiq dhe Pallatin Manial. Masakra e vitit 1811 paraqitet pa numër të prerë viktimash."]}},{"id":"dora-distria","order":16,"num":"Rrëfimi XVI","name":"Dora d’Istria — Elena Gjika","accent":"#bca0b8","desc":"E lindur në Bukuresht dhe aktive në jetën intelektuale evropiane, Elena Gjika shkroi si Dora d’Istria. Udhëtimet, librat për gratë dhe mbështetja e çështjes shqiptare formojnë një rrëfim me shumë qendra kulturore.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#bca0b8"},"eyebrow":"Shkrim · emancipim · udhëtim","title":"Dora d’Istria — Elena Gjika.<br><em>Një zë përtej kufijve.</em>","intro":"E lindur në Bukuresht dhe aktive në jetën intelektuale evropiane, Elena Gjika shkroi si Dora d’Istria. Udhëtimet, librat për gratë dhe mbështetja e çështjes shqiptare formojnë një rrëfim me shumë qendra kulturore.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Burime biografike, studime akademike dhe historia kulturore e Firences. Qytetet e botimit dallohen nga vendbanimet e autores. Burimet lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat e hartës janë orientuese; vijat lidhin temat dhe nuk rindërtojnë itinerare të sakta udhëtimi.","legend":[{"c":"#bca0b8","l":"Jeta dhe veprat · 1828–1888"}],"stations":[{"id":"dora-distria-1","color":"#bca0b8","tag":"Dora d’Istria — Elena Gjika","rail":"Bukureshti","years":"1828","title":"Elena Gjika — <em>formimi i një zëri</em>","place":"Bukuresht, Rumani","text":"Elena Gjika lindi në Bukuresht më 1828, në një familje princërore të Vllahisë. Formimi i saj përfshiu gjuhë, letërsi dhe qëndrime në qendra të ndryshme evropiane. Emri letrar Dora d’Istria do të bëhej më i njohur se emri i lindjes. Rrënjët familjare dhe lidhja me çështjen shqiptare janë pjesë e kësaj historie, por nuk e zëvendësojnë mjedisin rumun dhe horizontin ndërkombëtar ku u formua autorja.","quote":null,"center":[44.432,26.104],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":44.432,"lng":26.104,"name":"Bukuresht, Rumani — Bukureshti","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#bca0b8","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Dora d’Istria · biografia dhe veprat","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dora_d%27Istria"},{"t":"Comitato Fiorentino per il Risorgimento · Dora d’Istria","u":"https://www.risorgimentofirenze.it/dora-la-principessa-ribelle/"}],"imageQuery":"Dora d Istria portrait","imageCaption":"Portret historik në profil i Dora d’Istrias, në gravurë; autor i panjohur.","imageRecordId":"p-dora-d-istria","imageKind":"artwork"},{"id":"dora-distria-2","color":"#bca0b8","tag":"Dora d’Istria — Elena Gjika","rail":"Vitet në Rusi","years":"1849–1855","title":"Shën Petërburgu — <em>një etapë jete</em>","place":"Shën Petërburg, Rusi","text":"Pas martesës me princin rus Aleksandr Koltsov-Masalski më 1849, Elena jetoi për disa vite kryesisht në Shën Petërburg. Largimi nga Rusia u pasua nga qëndrime dhe udhëtime në Evropën Qendrore e Jugore. Ky stacion shënon një etapë të dokumentuar të jetës së saj, pa pretenduar se pamja e qytetit identifikon shtëpinë ku banoi. Veprimtaria si shkrimtare do të zhvillohej më tej në një rrjet shumë më të gjerë vendesh dhe lexuesish.","quote":null,"center":[59.934,30.335],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":59.934,"lng":30.335,"name":"Shën Petërburg, Rusi — Vitet në Rusi","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#bca0b8","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Dora d’Istria · biografia dhe veprat","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dora_d%27Istria"},{"t":"Comitato Fiorentino per il Risorgimento · Dora d’Istria","u":"https://www.risorgimentofirenze.it/dora-la-principessa-ribelle/"}],"imageQuery":"Saint Petersburg Neva","imageCaption":"Shën Petërburgu dhe lumi Neva sot; kontekst i qytetit ku Elena Gjika jetoi pas martesës.","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"dora-distria-3","color":"#bca0b8","tag":"Dora d’Istria — Elena Gjika","rail":"Fjala për gratë","years":"1859–vitet 1860","title":"Zyrihu — <em>gratë si subjekt i historisë</em>","place":"Zyrih, Zvicër","text":"Libri <em>Les femmes en Orient</em> u botua në Zyrih më 1859. Shkrimet e saj për gratë shqyrtonin arsimin, kushtet shoqërore dhe mundësitë e pjesëmarrjes në jetën publike. Në veprat e mëvonshme ajo krahasoi përvojat e grave në vende të ndryshme evropiane dhe kërkoi trajtim të barabartë. Qyteti në hartë shënon botimin: një kujtesë se historia e një autoreje ndiqet edhe përmes librave dhe debateve ku ato hyjnë.","quote":null,"center":[47.376,8.542],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":47.376,"lng":8.542,"name":"Zyrih, Zvicër — Fjala për gratë","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#bca0b8","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Claudia-Florentina Dobre · gratë dhe jeta intelektuale","u":"https://blacksearegion.eu/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/bf-2022-1-1.pdf"},{"t":"Studim mbi shkrimet e Dora d’Istrias për gratë","u":"https://ibn.idsi.md/sites/default/files/imag_file/GIDNI-11-Lite-a.pdf"}],"imageQuery":"Zurich old town","imageCaption":"Zyrihu sot, qyteti ku u botua Les femmes en Orient më 1859.","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"dora-distria-4","color":"#bca0b8","tag":"Dora d’Istria — Elena Gjika","rail":"Çështja shqiptare","years":"1866","title":"Parisi — <em>këngët bëhen argument</em>","place":"Paris, Francë","text":"Më 1866, në revistën pariziane <em>Revue des Deux Mondes</em>, Dora d’Istria botoi një studim mbi shqiptarët dhe kombësinë shqiptare përmes këngëve popullore. Ajo përdori kulturën dhe letërsinë për ta bërë çështjen të njohur te lexuesit perëndimorë. Parisi shënon këtu vendin e botimit, jo një vizitë të provuar në datën e shkrimit. Ndikimi i autores kalonte përmes shtypit, përkthimeve dhe lidhjeve të saj intelektuale.","quote":null,"center":[48.857,2.352],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":48.857,"lng":2.352,"name":"Paris, Francë — Çështja shqiptare","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#bca0b8","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Claudia-Florentina Dobre · gratë dhe jeta intelektuale","u":"https://blacksearegion.eu/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/bf-2022-1-1.pdf"},{"t":"Dora d’Istria · biografia dhe veprat","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dora_d%27Istria"}],"imageQuery":"Revue des Deux Mondes 1866","imageCaption":"Vëllimi 63 i Revue des Deux Mondes, 1866, ku u botua studimi i Dora d’Istrias për shqiptarët.","imageKind":"document"},{"id":"dora-distria-5","color":"#bca0b8","tag":"Dora d’Istria — Elena Gjika","rail":"Firence","years":"vitet 1870–1888","title":"Një shtëpi për <em>jetën intelektuale</em>","place":"Firence, Itali","text":"Firenceja u bë vendbanimi i viteve të fundit të Dora d’Istrias. Ajo mori pjesë në lidhjet intelektuale të qytetit, shkroi për popujt dhe kulturat e Evropës Juglindore dhe vijoi interesin për emancipimin e grave. Në Firence vdiq më 17 nëntor 1888. Rrëfimi mbyllet te një jetë që ndërtoi lidhje mes gjuhëve dhe vendeve: trashëgimia e saj përfshin njëkohësisht historinë rumune, shqiptare, italiane dhe debatin evropian për gratë.","quote":null,"center":[43.773,11.256],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":43.773,"lng":11.256,"name":"Firence, Itali — Firence","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#bca0b8","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Comitato Fiorentino per il Risorgimento · Dora d’Istria","u":"https://www.risorgimentofirenze.it/dora-la-principessa-ribelle/"},{"t":"Studim mbi shkrimet e Dora d’Istrias për gratë","u":"https://ibn.idsi.md/sites/default/files/imag_file/GIDNI-11-Lite-a.pdf"}],"imageQuery":"Florence panorama","imageCaption":"Firenceja sot; qyteti i viteve të fundit të Dora d’Istrias.","imageKind":"context"}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateMethod":"Qendra të përafërta qytetesh ose pikë orientuese në monumentin e emërtuar; jo adresa të dokumentuara banimi.","notes":["Nuk pretendohet se autorja shkruante shqip. Shmanget pretendimi i diskutueshëm për ngjitjen e parë në Mönch. Zyrihu dhe Parisi janë stacione botimi."]}},{"id":"abdyl-frasheri","order":17,"num":"Rrëfimi XVII","name":"Abdyl Frashëri","accent":"#91ad96","desc":"Frashëri, Janina, Stambolli dhe Prizreni lidhin jetën e një organizatori të Rilindjes. Rrëfimi ndjek formimin e programit autonomist, punën e Lidhjes së Prizrenit dhe çmimin personal të përballjes me pushtetin osman.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#91ad96"},"eyebrow":"Organizim · autonomi · diplomaci","title":"Abdyl Frashëri.<br><em>Nga kuvendi te kërkesa politike.</em>","intro":"Frashëri, Janina, Stambolli dhe Prizreni lidhin jetën e një organizatori të Rilindjes. Rrëfimi ndjek formimin e programit autonomist, punën e Lidhjes së Prizrenit dhe çmimin personal të përballjes me pushtetin osman.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Fjalori Enciklopedik i Kosovës përmes Albanian Heritage, Agjencia Kombëtare e Diasporës dhe dokumentet historike të përzgjedhura nga Robert Elsie. Burimet lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat e hartës janë orientuese; vijat lidhin temat dhe nuk rindërtojnë itinerare të sakta udhëtimi.","legend":[{"c":"#91ad96","l":"Jeta dhe veprimtaria · 1839–1892"}],"stations":[{"id":"abdyl-frasheri-1","color":"#91ad96","tag":"Abdyl Frashëri","rail":"Frashëri","years":"1839","title":"Familja — <em>vendi i nisjes</em>","place":"Frashër, Shqipëri","text":"Abdyl Frashëri lindi në Frashër, në krahinën e Dangëllisë, më 1839. Vëllai më i madh i Naimit dhe Samiut do të ndiqte një rrugë që e çoi drejt organizimit politik dhe diplomacisë. Lidhja me vendlindjen mbeti e rëndësishme edhe më vonë, kur kuvende në teqenë e Frashërit diskutuan programin kombëtar. Banesa muzeale e familjes është sot pikë kujtese për këto jetë të ndërthurura, jo dëshmi e vetme për historinë e tyre.","quote":null,"center":[40.368,20.427],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":40.368,"lng":20.427,"name":"Frashër, Shqipëri — Frashëri","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#91ad96","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Albanian Heritage · nga Fjalori Enciklopedik i Kosovës","u":"https://www.albanianheritage.al/en/2023/04/11/abdyl-frasheri/"},{"t":"Agjencia Kombëtare e Diasporës · Abdyl Frashëri","u":"https://akd.gov.al/abdyl-frasheri-9-gusht-1839-23-tetor-1892/"}],"imageQuery":"Frasheri brothers house","imageCaption":"Banesa e familjes Frashëri, sot vend kujtese për vëllezërit.","imageRecordId":"v-banesa-e-frasherllinjve","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"abdyl-frasheri-2","color":"#91ad96","tag":"Abdyl Frashëri","rail":"Janina","years":"deri më 1877","title":"Një qendër e <em>formimit politik</em>","place":"Janinë, Greqi","text":"Në Janinë, Abdyl Frashëri zhvilloi një pjesë të rëndësishme të veprimtarisë së tij dhe u përfshi në organizimin e komitetit shqiptar të vitit 1877. Përpjekjet për aleanca dhe diskutimet mbi të ardhmen e krahinave shqiptare e nxorën në skenën politike. Kështjella e qytetit shërben këtu si kontekst urban, jo si seli e pretenduar e komitetit. Rrëfimi ndjek kalimin nga formimi personal te përpjekja për një program të përbashkët.","quote":null,"center":[39.665,20.853],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":39.665,"lng":20.853,"name":"Janinë, Greqi — Janina","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#91ad96","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Albanian Heritage · nga Fjalori Enciklopedik i Kosovës","u":"https://www.albanianheritage.al/en/2023/04/11/abdyl-frasheri/"},{"t":"Agjencia Kombëtare e Diasporës · Abdyl Frashëri","u":"https://akd.gov.al/abdyl-frasheri-9-gusht-1839-23-tetor-1892/"}],"imageQuery":"Ioannina Castle","imageCaption":"Kalaja e Janinës sot; kontekst i qytetit të veprimtarisë së Abdyl Frashërit.","imageRecordId":"v-kalaja-e-janines","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"abdyl-frasheri-3","color":"#91ad96","tag":"Abdyl Frashëri","rail":"Komiteti i Stambollit","years":"1877–1878","title":"Stambolli — <em>programi merr formë</em>","place":"Stamboll, Turqi","text":"Si deputet i vilajetit të Janinës dhe veprimtar i Komitetit të Stambollit, Abdyli mori pjesë në formulimin e kërkesave kombëtare shqiptare. Një synim qendror ishte bashkimi i krahinave të ndara administrative në një vilajet me autonomi. Këto ide u përpunuan në kushtet e krizës lindore dhe ndryshimit të kufijve në Ballkan. Pamja e Stambollit është orientuese: ajo nuk identifikon ndërtesën ku komiteti mbajti mbledhjet e veta.","quote":null,"center":[41.015,28.979],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.015,"lng":28.979,"name":"Stamboll, Turqi — Komiteti i Stambollit","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#91ad96","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Agjencia Kombëtare e Diasporës · Abdyl Frashëri","u":"https://akd.gov.al/abdyl-frasheri-9-gusht-1839-23-tetor-1892/"}],"imageQuery":"Istanbul Galata","imageCaption":"Pamje e Stambollit; kontekst i Komitetit të vitit 1877, jo selia e tij.","imageRecordId":"j-kusherinj-pera-galata","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"abdyl-frasheri-4","color":"#91ad96","tag":"Abdyl Frashëri","rail":"Lidhja","years":"1878–1881","title":"Prizreni — <em>nga mbrojtja te autonomia</em>","place":"Prizren, Kosovë","text":"Lidhja e Prizrenit u themelua më 10 qershor 1878 në përgjigje të rrezikut të ndryshimeve territoriale. Abdyl Frashëri ishte ndër organizatorët kryesorë dhe veproi në përfaqësimin e jashtëm. Qëndrimet brenda Lidhjes nuk ishin që në fillim të njëjta: programi autonomist u zhvillua përmes kuvendeve dhe debateve. Dokumentet e vitit 1878 ndihmojnë të ndiqet ky ndryshim, duke e parë Lidhjen si proces politik dhe jo si një moment të vetëm të pandryshueshëm.","quote":null,"center":[42.213,20.746],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":42.213,"lng":20.746,"name":"Prizren, Kosovë — Lidhja","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#91ad96","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Robert Elsie · rezolutat e Lidhjes së Prizrenit","u":"https://albanianhistory.org/1878_League-of-Prizren/index.html"},{"t":"Albanian Heritage · nga Fjalori Enciklopedik i Kosovës","u":"https://www.albanianheritage.al/en/2023/04/11/abdyl-frasheri/"}],"imageQuery":"League of Prizren building","imageCaption":"Ndërtesa përkujtimore e Lidhjes së Prizrenit, në qytetin ku u themelua më 1878.","imageRecordId":"j-rrenjet-lidhja-e-prizrenit","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"abdyl-frasheri-5","color":"#91ad96","tag":"Abdyl Frashëri","rail":"Burgu dhe fundi i jetës","years":"1881–1892","title":"Stambolli — <em>çmimi i veprimtarisë</em>","place":"Stamboll — vitet e fundit","text":"Pas shtypjes së Lidhjes nga forcat osmane, Abdyli u arrestua më 1881. Dënimi me vdekje iu kthye në burgim; pasuan vite burgimi, internimi dhe kufizimesh. Ai vdiq në Stamboll më 1892. Historia e tij nuk mbyllet me realizimin e autonomisë që kërkonte, por me një program që ndikoi brezat pasues. Portreti i ruajtur e kthen vëmendjen te njeriu që mbarti pasojat personale të këtij angazhimi politik.","quote":null,"center":[41.011,28.963],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.011,"lng":28.963,"name":"Stamboll — vitet e fundit — Burgu dhe fundi i jetës","desc":"Pikë orientuese e vendit ose e lidhjes tematike të shpjeguar në këtë stacion.","color":"#91ad96","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Agjencia Kombëtare e Diasporës · Abdyl Frashëri","u":"https://akd.gov.al/abdyl-frasheri-9-gusht-1839-23-tetor-1892/"},{"t":"Albanian Heritage · nga Fjalori Enciklopedik i Kosovës","u":"https://www.albanianheritage.al/en/2023/04/11/abdyl-frasheri/"}],"imageQuery":"Abdyl Frasheri portrait","imageCaption":"Fotografi historike e Abdyl Frashërit.","imageRecordId":"p-abdyl-frasheri","imageKind":"photo"}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateMethod":"Qendra të përafërta qytetesh ose pikë orientuese në monumentin e emërtuar; jo adresa të dokumentuara banimi.","notes":["Datat ditore të lindjes dhe vdekjes ndryshojnë sipas kalendarëve; këtu përdoren vetëm vitet. Lidhja nuk paraqitet si shtet i pavarur që nga themelimi."]}},{"id":"naim-frasheri","order":18,"num":"Rrëfimi XVIII","name":"Naim Frashëri","accent":"#b8b57a","desc":"Frashëri, Janina, Berati dhe rrjetet e botimit mes Stambollit e Bukureshtit: si një poet e ktheu gjuhën në hapësirë të përbashkët.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#b8b57a"},"eyebrow":"Poezia · gjuha shqipe · arsimi","title":"Naim Frashëri.<br><em>Atdheu në gjuhën e poezisë.</em>","intro":"Rrëfimi ndjek vendet e formimit të Naimit dhe qendrat ku morën jetë librat e tij. Peizazhi, shkolla dhe botimi lidhen në një histori të Rilindjes, ku poezia dhe mësimi i shqipes bëhen pjesë e së njëjtës punë kulturore.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Burimet historike lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat tregojnë qytete ose zona orientuese; vijat lidhin temat e rrëfimit dhe nuk rindërtojnë itinerare të sakta udhëtimi. Fotografitë e mëvonshme dallohen nga dëshmitë e kohës në përshkrimet e tyre.","legend":[{"c":"#b8b57a","l":"Jeta dhe veprimtaria · 1846–1900"}],"stations":[{"id":"naim-frasheri-1","color":"#b8b57a","tag":"Naim Frashëri","rail":"Frashëri","years":"1846–1865","title":"Frashëri — <em>gjuha e parë e kujtesës</em>","place":"Frashër, Përmet","text":"Naim Frashëri lind në Frashër më 1846. Mësimet e para dhe njohja me turqishten, arabishten e persishten i përkasin këtij mjedisi. Tradita bektashiane është një pjesë e formimit të tij, krahas lidhjeve familjare që bashkojnë Naimin, Abdylin dhe Samiun. Nga ky fshat nis një jetë që do të zhvillohet mes disa gjuhëve, ndërsa shqipja do të bëhet gjuha kryesore e misionit të tij letrar.","quote":null,"center":[40.368,20.423],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":40.368,"lng":20.423,"name":"Frashër, Përmet — Frashëri","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#b8b57a","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi · Naim Frashëri","u":"https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/frasiri-naim"},{"t":"Agjencia Kombëtare e Diasporës · Naim Frashëri","u":"https://akd.gov.al/naim-frasheri-25-maj-1846-20-tetor-1900/"}],"imageRecordId":"v-banesa-e-frasherllinjve","imageQuery":"Frasher brothers house","imageCaption":"Banesa muze e vëllezërve Frashëri; fotografi e mëvonshme e vendit të kujtesës."},{"id":"naim-frasheri-2","color":"#b8b57a","tag":"Naim Frashëri","rail":"Janina","years":"vitet 1860","title":"Janina — <em>një arsim shumëgjuhësh</em>","place":"Janinë, Greqi","text":"Familja vendoset në Janinë më 1865. Në gjimnazin Zosimea, Naimi studion gjuhë e letërsi dhe zgjerohet përtej arsimit të marrë në vendlindje. Greqishtja, frëngjishtja dhe italishtja i hapin rrugë traditave të tjera të shkrimit; arabishten e persishten i zhvillon edhe me mësime jashtë shkollës. Ky stacion e paraqet poetin si lexues e nxënës, përpara se veprat e tij të bëheshin libra shkollorë për breza të tjerë.","quote":null,"center":[39.665,20.854],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":39.665,"lng":20.854,"name":"Janinë, Greqi — Janina","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#b8b57a","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi · Naim Frashëri","u":"https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/frasiri-naim"}],"imageQuery":"Zosimaia school Ioannina","imageCaption":"Shkolla Zosimea në Janinë; fotografi e mëvonshme e institucionit.","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"naim-frasheri-3","color":"#b8b57a","tag":"Naim Frashëri","rail":"Berati","years":"1872–1877","title":"Nëpunësi dhe <em>vështrimi mbi vendin</em>","place":"Berat, Shqipëri","text":"Pas një qëndrimi të hershëm në Stamboll, Naimi kthehet për arsye shëndetësore dhe punon si nëpunës në Berat e më pas në Sarandë. Kjo etapë e afron me jetën shoqërore, të folmet dhe peizazhet që burimet biografike i lidhin me formimin e poetit. Berati këtu përfaqëson një periudhë pune administrative; nuk pretendohet se kalaja apo një ndërtesë e fotografuar ishte zyra e tij.","quote":null,"center":[40.7058,19.9522],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":40.7058,"lng":19.9522,"name":"Berat, Shqipëri — Berati","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#b8b57a","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Agjencia Kombëtare e Diasporës · Naim Frashëri","u":"https://akd.gov.al/naim-frasheri-25-maj-1846-20-tetor-1900/"},{"t":"TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi · Naim Frashëri","u":"https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/frasiri-naim"}],"imageRecordId":"v-mangalemi-gorica","imageQuery":"Berat Mangalem","imageCaption":"Pamje e Beratit të sotëm, si kontekst i viteve kur Naimi punonte në qytet."},{"id":"naim-frasheri-4","color":"#b8b57a","tag":"Naim Frashëri","rail":"Librat e Bukureshtit","years":"1886–1898","title":"Bukureshti — <em>atdheu i shtypur</em>","place":"Bukuresht, Rumani","text":"Në Bukuresht dalin <em>Bagëti e Bujqësi</em> më 1886, <em>Luletë e verësë</em> më 1890 dhe <em>Histori e Skënderbeut</em> më 1898. Peizazhi dhe kujtesa historike kthehen në materiale të një letërsie që kërkon lexues shqiptarë përtej kufijve. Qyteti është stacion i botimit dhe i rrjeteve të diasporës: vendosja e tij në hartë nuk pohon se poeti i shkroi këto libra gjatë një qëndrimi atje.","quote":null,"center":[44.4268,26.1025],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":44.4268,"lng":26.1025,"name":"Bukuresht, Rumani — Librat e Bukureshtit","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#b8b57a","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Naim Frashëri · biografia dhe bibliografia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naim_Frash%C3%ABri"}],"imageQuery":"Bageti e Bujqesi 1886 title page","imageCaption":"Faqja e titullit e poemës Bagëti e Bujqësija, botuar në Bukuresht më 1886.","imageKind":"document"},{"id":"naim-frasheri-5","color":"#b8b57a","tag":"Naim Frashëri","rail":"Stambolli","years":"vitet 1880–1900","title":"Stambolli — <em>poezia dhe shkolla</em>","place":"Stamboll, Turqi","text":"Në vitet e fundit të jetës Naimi punon në Stamboll dhe angazhohet në botime e tekste mësimore shqipe. Poezia patriotike shoqërohet me një punë praktike për arsimin: libra, përkthime dhe mbështetje për autorë të tjerë. Ai vdes në këtë qytet më 1900. Mbyllja e rrëfimit kthen vëmendjen te bashkimi i dy roleve të tij, poetit që krijon një gjuhë kujtese dhe edukatorit që kërkon ta bëjë atë të lexueshme.","quote":null,"center":[41.0082,28.9784],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.0082,"lng":28.9784,"name":"Stamboll, Turqi — Stambolli","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#b8b57a","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Agjencia Kombëtare e Diasporës · Naim Frashëri","u":"https://akd.gov.al/naim-frasheri-25-maj-1846-20-tetor-1900/"},{"t":"Naim Frashëri · biografia dhe bibliografia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naim_Frash%C3%ABri"}],"imageRecordId":"p-naim-frasheri","imageQuery":"Naim Frasheri portrait","imageCaption":"Portret i Naim Frashërit; nuk dokumenton një çast të caktuar të këtij stacioni.","imageKind":"photo"}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateNote":"Koordinata orientuese të qendrave të qyteteve; jo pozicione të pretenduara të ngjarjeve brenda një ndërtese.","notes":"Burimet japin vite të ndryshme për mbarimin e gjimnazit dhe vendosjen përfundimtare në Stamboll; përdoren periudha të gjera. Bukureshti shënon botimin e veprave, jo një vizitë personale të supozuar."}},{"id":"sami-frasheri","order":19,"num":"Rrëfimi XIX","name":"Sami Frashëri","accent":"#9faac0","desc":"Nga Frashëri dhe Janina te shtypi i Stambollit dhe manifesti i botuar në Bukuresht: një jetë mes shqipes dhe kulturës osmane.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#9faac0"},"eyebrow":"Fjalorët · mendimi politik · shtypi","title":"Sami Frashëri.<br><em>Gjuha si punë e përditshme.</em>","intro":"Samiu shkroi drama, tekste mësimi, fjalorë dhe një enciklopedi. Pesë ndalesa e lidhin këtë punë të gjerë me formimin e tij dhe me projektin e një shoqërie shqiptare që arsimohet në gjuhën e vet.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Burimet historike lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat tregojnë qytete ose zona orientuese; vijat lidhin temat e rrëfimit dhe nuk rindërtojnë itinerare të sakta udhëtimi. Fotografitë e mëvonshme dallohen nga dëshmitë e kohës në përshkrimet e tyre.","legend":[{"c":"#9faac0","l":"Jeta dhe veprimtaria · 1850–1904"}],"stations":[{"id":"sami-frasheri-1","color":"#9faac0","tag":"Sami Frashëri","rail":"Frashëri","years":"1850","title":"Frashëri — <em>fillimi i dijetarit</em>","place":"Frashër, Përmet","text":"Sami Frashëri lind më 1850 në Frashër, në familjen e Abdylit dhe Naimit. Mësimet e para i merr në vendlindje, përpara zhvendosjes së formimit të tij në Janinë. Rrëfimi nis në një familje ku veprimtaria politike, poezia dhe puna me gjuhën do të marrin drejtime të ndryshme, por të lidhura. Samiu do të njihet si autor shqiptar dhe si Şemseddin Sami në botimet e tij turqisht.","quote":null,"center":[40.368,20.423],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":40.368,"lng":20.423,"name":"Frashër, Përmet — Frashëri","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#9faac0","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Agjencia Kombëtare e Diasporës · Sami Frashëri","u":"https://akd.gov.al/sami-frasheri-1850-1904/"}],"imageRecordId":"v-banesa-e-frasherllinjve","imageQuery":"Frasher brothers house","imageCaption":"Banesa muze e familjes Frashëri; fotografi e mëvonshme."},{"id":"sami-frasheri-2","color":"#9faac0","tag":"Sami Frashëri","rail":"Janina","years":"vitet 1860","title":"Janina — <em>mjetet e një lexuesi</em>","place":"Janinë, Greqi","text":"Në gjimnazin Zosimea të Janinës, Samiu merr një arsim që përfshin gjuhët klasike dhe moderne evropiane. Greqishtja, frëngjishtja e italishtja i shtohen njohurive të gjuhëve të mjedisit osman. Aftësia për të kaluar mes traditave të ndryshme të shkrimit bëhet e rëndësishme për veprën e ardhshme. Në këtë ndalesë, fjalori dhe enciklopedia shfaqen ende si horizonte pune, jo si arritje të përfunduara.","quote":null,"center":[39.665,20.854],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":39.665,"lng":20.854,"name":"Janinë, Greqi — Janina","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#9faac0","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi · Şemseddin Sami","u":"https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/semseddin-sami"},{"t":"Agjencia Kombëtare e Diasporës · Sami Frashëri","u":"https://akd.gov.al/sami-frasheri-1850-1904/"}],"imageQuery":"Zosimaia Ioannina school","imageCaption":"Shkolla Zosimea në Janinë; fotografi e mëvonshme e institucionit.","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"sami-frasheri-3","color":"#9faac0","tag":"Sami Frashëri","rail":"Shtypi i Stambollit","years":"vitet 1870","title":"Stambolli — <em>romani, skena dhe gazeta</em>","place":"Stamboll, Turqi","text":"Në fillim të viteve 1870 Samiu hyn në jetën e botimeve të Stambollit. Shkruan romanin <em>Taaşşuk-ı Tal’at ve Fitnat</em>, punon në gazeta dhe boton pjesë teatrale. Drama <em>Besa</em> sjell në skenë një temë shqiptare brenda letërsisë osmane. Kjo veprimtari nuk është e ndarë nga interesi i tij për shoqërinë: shkrimi letrar dhe gazeta i japin mjete për të trajtuar arsimin, zakonet dhe ndryshimin kulturor.","quote":null,"center":[41.0082,28.9784],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.0082,"lng":28.9784,"name":"Stamboll, Turqi — Shtypi i Stambollit","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#9faac0","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi · Şemseddin Sami","u":"https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/semseddin-sami"}],"imageRecordId":"j-kusherinj-pera-galata","imageQuery":"Istanbul Galata historic","imageCaption":"Galata në Stamboll; fotografi e mëvonshme e qytetit, jo e redaksisë së Samiut."},{"id":"sami-frasheri-4","color":"#9faac0","tag":"Sami Frashëri","rail":"Manifesti","years":"1899","title":"Bukureshti — <em>një e ardhme e shkruar</em>","place":"Bukuresht, Rumani","text":"Më 1899 botohet në Bukuresht <em>Shqipëria ç’ka qenë, ç’është e ç’do të bëhetë?</em>. Samiu diskuton gjendjen e shqiptarëve në një perandori në krizë dhe mundësitë e organizimit politik e arsimor. Teksti e lidh çështjen kombëtare me shkollën, gjuhën dhe institucionet që duhen ndërtuar. Kjo pikë shënon vendin e botimit të manifestit; është udhëtimi i librit, jo dëshmi e një udhëtimi personal të autorit.","quote":null,"center":[44.4268,26.1025],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":44.4268,"lng":26.1025,"name":"Bukuresht, Rumani — Manifesti","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#9faac0","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Robert Elsie · manifesti i Sami Frashërit, 1899","u":"https://albanianhistory.org/texts19_2/AH1899_1.html"}],"imageQuery":"Shqiperia cka qene ceshte e cdo te behet 1899","imageCaption":"Ballina e botimit të parë të Shqipëria ç’ka qenë, ç’është e ç’do të bëhetë?, Bukuresht, 1899.","imageKind":"document"},{"id":"sami-frasheri-5","color":"#9faac0","tag":"Sami Frashëri","rail":"Fjalorët","years":"fundi i shek. XIX–1904","title":"Stambolli — <em>renditja e dijes</em>","place":"Stamboll — veprat gjuhësore","text":"Fjalorët frëngjisht–turqisht dhe turqisht–frëngjisht, enciklopedia gjashtëvëllimëshe <em>Kamus al-alam</em> dhe <em>Kamus-i Türki</em> e bëjnë Samiun një figurë të rëndësishme të kulturës së shkruar osmane. Krah kësaj pune qëndrojnë tekstet dhe gramatika e shqipes. Ai vdes në Stamboll më 1904. Rrëfimi mbyllet te tryeza e punës së një autori për të cilin gjuha ishte edhe letërsi, edhe një mjet për ta organizuar e shpërndarë dijen.","quote":null,"center":[41.015,29.04],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.015,"lng":29.04,"name":"Stamboll — veprat gjuhësore — Fjalorët","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#9faac0","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi · Şemseddin Sami","u":"https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/semseddin-sami"},{"t":"Robert Elsie · manifesti i Sami Frashërit, 1899","u":"https://albanianhistory.org/texts19_2/AH1899_1.html"}],"imageRecordId":"p-sami-frasheri","imageQuery":"Sami Frasheri portrait","imageCaption":"Portret i hershëm i Sami Frashërit; ilustrim i autorit, jo i viteve të fundit.","imageKind":"photo"}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateNote":"Koordinata orientuese të qendrave të qyteteve; jo pozicione të pretenduara të ngjarjeve brenda një ndërtese.","notes":"TDV dhe burime shqiptare ndryshojnë për vitin e vendosjes në Stamboll; përdoret fillimi i viteve 1870. Bukureshti është vend botimi. Datimet e vëllimeve të Kamus al-alam ndryshojnë; jepet vetëm fundi i shekullit XIX."}},{"id":"ismail-qemali","order":20,"num":"Rrëfimi XX","name":"Ismail Qemali","accent":"#c4a675","desc":"Vlora, Stambolli, Bukureshti dhe Peruxha: rruga politike e Ismail Qemalit dhe ngritja e institucioneve të para të shtetit shqiptar.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#c4a675"},"eyebrow":"Diplomacia · pavarësia · institucionet","title":"Ismail Qemali.<br><em>Nga diplomacia te shteti.</em>","intro":"Pavarësia e vitit 1912 nuk ishte vetëm një ceremoni. Ky rrëfim ndjek përvojën administrative, aleancat, mbledhjen e Vlorës dhe punën diplomatike që lidhi shpalljen e shtetit me kërkesën për njohje ndërkombëtare.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Burimet historike lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat tregojnë qytete ose zona orientuese; vijat lidhin temat e rrëfimit dhe nuk rindërtojnë itinerare të sakta udhëtimi. Fotografitë e mëvonshme dallohen nga dëshmitë e kohës në përshkrimet e tyre.","legend":[{"c":"#c4a675","l":"Jeta dhe veprimtaria · 1844–1919"}],"stations":[{"id":"ismail-qemali-1","color":"#c4a675","tag":"Ismail Qemali","rail":"Vlora","years":"1844–vitet 1850","title":"Vlora — <em>një fillim familjar</em>","place":"Vlorë, Shqipëri","text":"Ismail Qemali lind në Vlorë më 1844, në familjen Vlora. Pas mësimeve të para vijon arsimimin në Janinë, përpara se karriera ta çojë në shërbimin osman. Portreti i themeluesit të shtetit shqiptar shpesh e mbulon këtë jetë të mëparshme. Rrëfimi e nis pikërisht aty: te një djalë i një qyteti portual, për të cilin gjuha, arsimi dhe lidhjet familjare hapën rrugën e administratës dhe diplomacisë.","quote":null,"center":[40.4667,19.4897],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":40.4667,"lng":19.4897,"name":"Vlorë, Shqipëri — Vlora","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#c4a675","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Ismail Qemali · biografia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ismail_Qemali"}],"imageRecordId":"p-ismail-qemali","imageQuery":"Ismail Kemal Bey portrait","imageCaption":"Portret i Ismail Qemalit në moshë të rritur; nuk është imazh i fëmijërisë.","imageKind":"photo"},{"id":"ismail-qemali-2","color":"#c4a675","tag":"Ismail Qemali","rail":"Shërbimi osman","years":"1860–1900","title":"Stambolli — <em>përvoja dhe shkëputja</em>","place":"Stamboll, Turqi","text":"Ismail Qemali ndërton një karrierë të gjatë në administratën osmane dhe lidhet me rrymat reformuese. Detyrat shtetërore e njohin me funksionimin e perandorisë dhe me çështjet ndërkombëtare, por sjellin edhe përplasje politike. Në vitin 1900 largohet nga Perandoria Osmane. Ky moment hap një etapë më të drejtpërdrejtë të angazhimit për çështjen shqiptare, të zhvilluar përmes kontakteve evropiane, shtypit dhe përpjekjeve për mbështetje politike.","quote":null,"center":[41.0082,28.9784],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.0082,"lng":28.9784,"name":"Stamboll, Turqi — Shërbimi osman","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#c4a675","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Ismail Qemali · biografia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ismail_Qemali"},{"t":"Muzeu Historik Kombëtar · Rrugëtim: Ismail Qemali ndër vite","u":"https://www.mhk.gov.al/ne-perkujtim-te-100-vjetorit-te-vdekjes-se-ismail-qemalit-muzeu-historik-kombetar-organizon-tryezen-e-rrumbullaket-dhe-cel-ekspoziten-me-titull-rrugetim-ismail-qemali-nder-vite-d/"}],"imageRecordId":"j-kusherinj-pera-galata","imageQuery":"Istanbul Galata historic","imageCaption":"Pamje moderne e Galatës në Stamboll; kontekst i qytetit të karrierës së tij osmane."},{"id":"ismail-qemali-3","color":"#c4a675","tag":"Ismail Qemali","rail":"Mbështetja e diasporës","years":"nëntor 1912","title":"Bukureshti — <em>rrjeti që bën të mundur kthimin</em>","place":"Bukuresht, Rumani","text":"Në nëntor 1912 Ismail Qemali dhe Luigj Gurakuqi kërkojnë përkrahjen e kolonisë shqiptare të Bukureshtit. Më pas vijojnë kontaktet në Vjenë, ndërsa kthimi në Shqipëri kalon nga Trieste drejt Durrësit. Lufta Ballkanike e bën kohën vendimtare. Ky stacion tregon se mbledhja e Vlorës u parapri nga një rrjet njerëzish dhe bisedimesh; diaspora ishte pjesë aktive e përgatitjes së veprimit politik.","quote":null,"center":[44.4268,26.1025],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":44.4268,"lng":26.1025,"name":"Bukuresht, Rumani — Mbështetja e diasporës","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#c4a675","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Muzeu Historik Kombëtar · Rrugëtim: Ismail Qemali ndër vite","u":"https://www.mhk.gov.al/ne-perkujtim-te-100-vjetorit-te-vdekjes-se-ismail-qemalit-muzeu-historik-kombetar-organizon-tryezen-e-rrumbullaket-dhe-cel-ekspoziten-me-titull-rrugetim-ismail-qemali-nder-vite-d/"},{"t":"Ismail Qemali · biografia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ismail_Qemali"}],"imageRecordId":"j-rrenjet-kolonia-e-bukureshtit","imageQuery":"Bucharest Albanian community church","imageCaption":"Kisha e përdorur nga komuniteti shqiptar i Bukureshtit; nuk paraqet vendin e mbledhjes së vitit 1912."},{"id":"ismail-qemali-4","color":"#c4a675","tag":"Ismail Qemali","rail":"Pavarësia","years":"1912–1914","title":"Vlora — <em>deklarata dhe qeveria</em>","place":"Vlorë — Shpallja e Pavarësisë","text":"Më 28 nëntor 1912 kuvendi i mbledhur në Vlorë shpall pavarësinë. Ismail Qemali zgjidhet në krye të qeverisë; përbërja e saj formohet më 4 dhjetor. Krahas organizimit të brendshëm, ai merr përsipër drejtimin e punëve të jashtme dhe kërkon njohjen ndërkombëtare. Deklarata nuk do të thoshte kontroll i plotë mbi territorin: pushtimi, kufijtë dhe vendimet e Fuqive të Mëdha e kufizonin shtetin e saposhpallur.","quote":null,"center":[40.4708,19.4904],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":40.4708,"lng":19.4904,"name":"Vlorë — Shpallja e Pavarësisë — Pavarësia","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#c4a675","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Robert Elsie · Deklarata e Pavarësisë, 1912","u":"https://www.albanianhistory.org/1912_Declaration-of-Independence/index.html"},{"t":"Ministria për Evropën dhe Punët e Jashtme · diplomacia e Qeverisë së Vlorës","u":"https://arkiva.punetejashtme.gov.al/veprimet-e-para-diplomatike-te-qeverise-se-perkohshme-te-vlores/"},{"t":"Kryeministria · qeveria e parë shqiptare","u":"https://kryeministria.al/menu-qeveria-5/"}],"imageRecordId":"v-sheshi-i-flamurit","imageQuery":"Independence Monument Vlore","imageCaption":"Monumenti i Pavarësisë në Vlorë; vepër përkujtimore e mëvonshme, jo fotografi e shpalljes."},{"id":"ismail-qemali-5","color":"#c4a675","tag":"Ismail Qemali","rail":"Mërgimi dhe kujtesa","years":"1914–1919","title":"Peruxha — <em>largimi dhe kthimi në kujtesë</em>","place":"Peruxha, Itali","text":"Në janar 1914 Ismail Qemali jep dorëheqjen dhe ia kalon pushtetin Komisionit Ndërkombëtar të Kontrollit. Vitet e fundit i kalon në mërgim; vdes në Peruxha më 1919. Trupi dërgohet në Kaninë dhe, më 1932, vendoset në varrin monumental në Vlorë. Rrëfimi mbyllet jashtë Shqipërisë, por me kthimin e kujtesës së tij në qytetin ku kuvendi kishte shpallur pavarësinë.","quote":null,"center":[43.1107,12.3908],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":43.1107,"lng":12.3908,"name":"Peruxha, Itali — Mërgimi dhe kujtesa","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#c4a675","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Muzeu Historik Kombëtar · Rrugëtim: Ismail Qemali ndër vite","u":"https://www.mhk.gov.al/ne-perkujtim-te-100-vjetorit-te-vdekjes-se-ismail-qemalit-muzeu-historik-kombetar-organizon-tryezen-e-rrumbullaket-dhe-cel-ekspoziten-me-titull-rrugetim-ismail-qemali-nder-vite-d/"}],"imageQuery":"Perugia historic centre","imageCaption":"Panoramë e Peruxhës më 2006; pamje e mëvonshme e qytetit ku Ismail Qemali vdiq.","imageKind":"context"}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateNote":"Koordinata orientuese të qendrave të qyteteve; jo pozicione të pretenduara të ngjarjeve brenda një ndërtese.","notes":"Burimet ndryshojnë për ditën e lindjes dhe vdekjes; jepen vetëm vitet. Qeveria u zgjodh pas shpalljes dhe përbërja e saj u formua më 4 dhjetor; këto momente dallohen. Pikëzimi i Bukureshtit është orientues, jo adresa e mbledhjes."}},{"id":"sevasti-qiriazi","order":21,"num":"Rrëfimi XXI","name":"Sevasti Qiriazi","accent":"#c396ac","desc":"Nga Manastiri dhe studimet në Stamboll te Shkolla e Vashave në Korçë, diaspora amerikane dhe Instituti Qiriazi pranë Tiranës.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#c396ac"},"eyebrow":"Arsimi · emancipimi · qëndresa","title":"Sevasti Qiriazi.<br><em>Një shkollë për vajzat.</em>","intro":"Sevasti Qiriazi e lidhi jetën me arsimimin e vajzave në shqip. Historia e saj përfshin krijimin e një shkolle, rrjete ndërkombëtare mbështetjeje, mërgim dhe kthim, si edhe goditjet politike që ndërprenë punën e familjes.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Burimet historike lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat tregojnë qytete ose zona orientuese; vijat lidhin temat e rrëfimit dhe nuk rindërtojnë itinerare të sakta udhëtimi. Fotografitë e mëvonshme dallohen nga dëshmitë e kohës në përshkrimet e tyre.","legend":[{"c":"#c396ac","l":"Jeta dhe veprimtaria · rreth 1870–1949"}],"stations":[{"id":"sevasti-qiriazi-1","color":"#c396ac","tag":"Sevasti Qiriazi","rail":"Manastiri","years":"rreth 1870–1888","title":"Manastiri — <em>një familje që mëson</em>","place":"Manastir / Bitola, Maqedoni e Veriut","text":"Sevasti lind në familjen Qiriazi në Manastir, rreth vitit 1870. Rritet në një mjedis shumëgjuhësh, ku takohen shkollimi greqisht, veprimtaria shqiptare dhe lidhjet me misionarët protestantë amerikanë. Shkollimi i saj i hershëm hap mundësinë e vazhdimit të studimeve jashtë vendlindjes. Në këtë histori, familja nuk është vetëm prejardhje: vëllezërit dhe motra do të bëhen bashkëpunëtorë në një projekt të përbashkët arsimor.","quote":null,"center":[41.0314,21.3347],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.0314,"lng":21.3347,"name":"Manastir / Bitola, Maqedoni e Veriut — Manastiri","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#c396ac","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Sevasti Qiriazi · biografia e dokumentuar","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevasti_Qiriazi"}],"imageRecordId":"p-sevasti-qiriazi","imageQuery":"Sevasti Qiriazi portrait","imageCaption":"Portret i Sevastisë së re; ilustrim biografik i ruajtur në arkivin fotografik.","imageKind":"photo"},{"id":"sevasti-qiriazi-2","color":"#c396ac","tag":"Sevasti Qiriazi","rail":"Studimet","years":"1888–1891","title":"Stambolli — <em>përgatitja për të dhënë mësim</em>","place":"Stamboll, Turqi","text":"Sevasti ndjek Kolegjin Amerikan për Vajza në Konstandinopojë dhe diplomohet më 1891. Arsimi i saj lidhet me një synim konkret: përgatitjen e një shkolle për vajzat shqiptare. Raporti i mëvonshëm i shkollës e përmend diplomimin e saj krahas atij të Parashqevisë më 1904. Stambolli shënon kështu një lidhje arsimore ndërkombëtare që do të marrë formë të përditshme në klasat e Korçës.","quote":null,"center":[41.0082,28.9784],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.0082,"lng":28.9784,"name":"Stamboll, Turqi — Studimet","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#c396ac","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Raporti i Shkollës së Vashave · 1905","u":"https://instituti.org/shkolla-e-vashave-the-girls-school-korca-1905/"}],"imageRecordId":"j-rrenjet-arnavutkoy-stamboll","imageQuery":"American College for Girls Constantinople Scutari","imageCaption":"Pamje e Bosforit në Stamboll; kontekst i qytetit të studimeve, jo ndërtesa e kolegjit në vitin 1891."},{"id":"sevasti-qiriazi-3","color":"#c396ac","tag":"Sevasti Qiriazi","rail":"Shkolla e Vashave","years":"1891–1914","title":"Korça — <em>një derë e re</em>","place":"Korçë, Shqipëri","text":"Më 1891 Sevasti dhe Gjerasim Qiriazi hapin Shkollën e Vashave në Korçë. Pas vdekjes së Gjerasimit më 1894, drejtimi vijon nën kujdesin e saj dhe me mbështetje protestante ndërkombëtare. Dëshmitë e kohës përshkruajnë mungesë librash, kushte të vështira dhe kundërshtime ndaj shkollës. Puna e edukatores matet këtu me vazhdimësinë: vajza që mësojnë të lexojnë e të shkruajnë shqip, ndërsa vetë institucioni duhet të mbrohet çdo vit.","quote":null,"center":[40.618,20.7808],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":40.618,"lng":20.7808,"name":"Korçë, Shqipëri — Shkolla e Vashave","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#c396ac","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Parashqevi Qiriazi · The School for Girls, rreth 1913; parathënie 2014","u":"https://instituti.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/1913-QIRIAZI-P-The-School-for-Girls.pdf"},{"t":"Raporti i Shkollës së Vashave · 1905","u":"https://instituti.org/shkolla-e-vashave-the-girls-school-korca-1905/"}],"imageQuery":"Sevasti Qiriazi girls school Korce 1891","imageCaption":"Personeli i Shkollës së Vashave në Korçë, 1894, me Sevasti Qiriazin mes mësuesve.","imageKind":"photo"},{"id":"sevasti-qiriazi-4","color":"#c396ac","tag":"Sevasti Qiriazi","rail":"Diaspora","years":"1915–1921","title":"Bostoni — <em>shkolla përtej oqeanit</em>","place":"Boston, SHBA","text":"Pas largimit nga Shqipëria gjatë luftës, Sevasti shkon në Shtetet e Bashkuara me familjen. Në mjedisin shqiptar të Massachusetts-it, arsimi lidhet me shtypin dhe organizimin shoqëror. Ajo bashkëpunon në revistën <em>Yll’i Mëngjezit</em>, të drejtuar nga Parashqevia në vitet 1917–1920. Mërgimi e zhvendos punën në një vend tjetër, por nuk e ndërpret synimin për t’i lidhur gratë shqiptare me dijen dhe jetën publike.","quote":null,"center":[42.3601,-71.0589],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":42.3601,"lng":-71.0589,"name":"Boston, SHBA — Diaspora","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#c396ac","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Sevasti Qiriazi · biografia e dokumentuar","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevasti_Qiriazi"},{"t":"Kolegji Universitar Qiriazi · biografitë","u":"https://qiriazi.edu.al/en/biography/"}],"imageQuery":"Ylli i Mengjesit 1917 Qiriazi","imageCaption":"Bostoni nga ura Longfellow, 2017; kontekst i qytetit, jo i redaksisë së Yllit të Mëngjesit.","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"sevasti-qiriazi-5","color":"#c396ac","tag":"Sevasti Qiriazi","rail":"Instituti Qiriazi","years":"1922–1949","title":"Tirana dhe Kamza — <em>kthimi dhe ndërprerja</em>","place":"Tiranë dhe Kamëz, Shqipëri","text":"Pas kthimit, Sevasti, Parashqevi dhe Kristo Dako themelojnë Institutin Qiriazi më 1922. Ai vazhdon projektin e arsimit të vajzave dhe lidhet më pas me godinën në Kodër-Kamëz. Mbyllja e shkollave private më 1933 e godet institutin; lufta dhe regjimi komunist sjellin përndjekje të tjera e konfiskimin e pasurisë. Sevasti vdes më 1949. Trashëgimia e saj kërkon të kujtohen së bashku arritja arsimore dhe dhuna që goditi familjen.","quote":null,"center":[41.373,19.759],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.373,"lng":19.759,"name":"Tiranë dhe Kamëz, Shqipëri — Instituti Qiriazi","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#c396ac","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Kolegji Universitar Qiriazi · historia e institutit","u":"https://qiriazi.edu.al/en/history/"}],"imageQuery":"Kyrias Institute Kamez Albania","imageCaption":"Kamza e parë nga mali i Dajtit; pamje e mëvonshme e zonës, jo e godinës së Institutit Qiriazi.","imageKind":"context"}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateNote":"Koordinata orientuese të qendrave të qyteteve; jo pozicione të pretenduara të ngjarjeve brenda një ndërtese.","notes":"Viti i lindjes ndryshon ndër burime: përdoret rreth 1870. Kolegji Amerikan për Vajza dallohet nga Robert College i djemve, me të cilin shpesh ngatërrohet në biografi. Nuk pohohet pjesëmarrja e Sevastisë në Kongresin e Manastirit; aty e përfaqësoi Parashqevia."}},{"id":"parashqevi-qiriazi","order":22,"num":"Rrëfimi XXII","name":"Parashqevi Qiriazi","accent":"#a99abb","desc":"Manastiri, Oberlini, Parisi dhe Tirana: mësuesja që e shtriu punën nga klasa dhe abetarja te botimi e përfaqësimi publik.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#a99abb"},"eyebrow":"Arsimi · alfabeti · pjesëmarrja e grave","title":"Parashqevi Qiriazi.<br><em>Nga abetarja te zëri publik.</em>","intro":"Parashqevi Qiriazi ishte mësuese, autore dhe organizatore. Rrëfimi lidh studimin me praktikën: një alfabet që duhet mësuar, një shkollë që duhet mbajtur hapur dhe një shoqëri ku gratë kërkojnë vend në diskutimin publik.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Burimet historike lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat tregojnë qytete ose zona orientuese; vijat lidhin temat e rrëfimit dhe nuk rindërtojnë itinerare të sakta udhëtimi. Fotografitë e mëvonshme dallohen nga dëshmitë e kohës në përshkrimet e tyre.","legend":[{"c":"#a99abb","l":"Jeta dhe veprimtaria · 1880–1970"}],"stations":[{"id":"parashqevi-qiriazi-1","color":"#a99abb","tag":"Parashqevi Qiriazi","rail":"Formimi","years":"1880–1904","title":"Manastiri — <em>të mësosh për të mësuar të tjerët</em>","place":"Manastir / Bitola, Maqedoni e Veriut","text":"Parashqevi lind në Manastir më 1880, në familjen Qiriazi. Studimet i vazhdon në Kolegjin Amerikan për Vajza në Konstandinopojë, ku diplomohet më 1904. Më pas merr përgjegjësi mësimore dhe drejtuese në Shkollën e Vashave të Korçës. Formimi i saj e lidh arsimin ndërkombëtar me nevojat e vajzave shqiptare, brenda një institucioni që familja e kishte ndërtuar me shumë mund.","quote":null,"center":[41.0314,21.3347],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.0314,"lng":21.3347,"name":"Manastir / Bitola, Maqedoni e Veriut — Formimi","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#a99abb","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Parashqevi Qiriazi · biografia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parashqevi_Qiriazi"},{"t":"Raporti i Shkollës së Vashave · 1905","u":"https://instituti.org/shkolla-e-vashave-the-girls-school-korca-1905/"}],"imageRecordId":"p-parashqevi-qiriazi","imageQuery":"Parashqevi Qiriazi portrait","imageCaption":"Portret i Parashqevi Qiriazit; ilustrim biografik, pa pretendim për datën e stacionit.","imageKind":"photo"},{"id":"parashqevi-qiriazi-2","color":"#a99abb","tag":"Parashqevi Qiriazi","rail":"Alfabeti","years":"1908–1909","title":"Manastiri — <em>shkronjat hyjnë në klasë</em>","place":"Manastir — Kongresi i Alfabetit","text":"Në Kongresin e Manastirit më 1908, Parashqevia përfaqëson Shkollën e Vashave. Pas kongresit boton një abetare më 1909, duke e kthyer diskutimin mbi alfabetin në një mjet mësimor. Historia e shkronjave nuk mbaron me një marrëveshje: ato duhen përdorur në libra, ushtruar në klasë dhe bërë të kuptueshme për nxënësit. Ky është kontributi praktik që e lidh mësuesen me një ngjarje themelore të kulturës së shkruar shqipe.","quote":null,"center":[41.0308,21.3367],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.0308,"lng":21.3367,"name":"Manastir — Kongresi i Alfabetit — Alfabeti","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#a99abb","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Parashqevi Qiriazi · biografia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parashqevi_Qiriazi"}],"imageRecordId":"v-muzeu-i-alfabetit-shqip","imageQuery":"Museum Albanian Alphabet Bitola","imageCaption":"Ndërtesa e Kongresit të Manastirit, sot vend muzeal i historisë së alfabetit."},{"id":"parashqevi-qiriazi-3","color":"#a99abb","tag":"Parashqevi Qiriazi","rail":"Oberlini","years":"1913","title":"Oberlini — <em>një plan për arsimin</em>","place":"Oberlin, Ohio, SHBA","text":"Në vitin 1913 Parashqevi përfundon studimet master në arsim në Kolegjin Oberlin. Tema e saj merret me një sistem arsimor kombëtar për Shqipërinë e sapopavarur. Përvoja e shkollës në Korçë merr kështu një përmasë tjetër: nga drejtimi i një institucioni te mendimi për organizimin e arsimit në të gjithë vendin. Ky stacion e vendos kërkimin akademik brenda të njëjtit projekt shoqëror që kishte nisur në klasë.","quote":null,"center":[41.2939,-82.2174],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.2939,"lng":-82.2174,"name":"Oberlin, Ohio, SHBA — Oberlini","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#a99abb","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Parashqevi Qiriazi · The School for Girls, rreth 1913; parathënie 2014","u":"https://instituti.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/1913-QIRIAZI-P-The-School-for-Girls.pdf"}],"imageQuery":"Oberlin College campus historic","imageCaption":"Elmi historik në kampusin e Oberlinit, korrik 1929; fotografi pas studimeve të Parashqevisë.","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"parashqevi-qiriazi-4","color":"#a99abb","tag":"Parashqevi Qiriazi","rail":"Parisi","years":"1919","title":"Parisi — <em>një grua në përfaqësimin shqiptar</em>","place":"Paris, Francë","text":"Pas botimit të revistës <em>Yll’i Mëngjezit</em> në Boston, Parashqevia shkon në Paris më 1919 si përfaqësuese e Partisë Kombëtare Shqiptare të Amerikës. Ajo punon për çështjen shqiptare në mjedisin e Konferencës së Paqes. Roli i saj tregon zgjerimin e veprimtarisë së grave nga arsimi te përfaqësimi politik. Kjo pjesëmarrje nuk duhet ngatërruar me të drejtat vendimmarrëse të delegacioneve shtetërore që përcaktonin marrëveshjet e konferencës.","quote":null,"center":[48.8566,2.3522],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":48.8566,"lng":2.3522,"name":"Paris, Francë — Parisi","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#a99abb","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Parashqevi Qiriazi · The School for Girls, rreth 1913; parathënie 2014","u":"https://instituti.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/1913-QIRIAZI-P-The-School-for-Girls.pdf"},{"t":"Kolegji Universitar Qiriazi · biografitë","u":"https://qiriazi.edu.al/en/biography/"}],"imageQuery":"Paris Peace Conference 1919","imageCaption":"Seanca e parë plenare e Konferencës së Paqes, Paris, 18 janar 1919; pamje kontekstuale.","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"parashqevi-qiriazi-5","color":"#a99abb","tag":"Parashqevi Qiriazi","rail":"Kthimi","years":"vitet 1920–1970","title":"Tirana — <em>vazhdimësia e një pune</em>","place":"Tiranë dhe Kamëz, Shqipëri","text":"Në fillim të viteve 1920 Parashqevia kthehet në Shqipëri dhe bashkëpunon me Sevastinë e Kristo Dakon në Institutin Qiriazi. Arsimi i vajzave vijon të jetë qendra e veprimtarisë së saj, edhe kur rrethanat politike e ndërpresin institucionin. Mbyllja, lufta dhe përndjekja e familjes bëhen pjesë e kësaj historie. Ajo jeton deri më 1970, duke lënë pas një lidhje të fortë mes mësimdhënies, shkrimit dhe pjesëmarrjes së grave në jetën publike.","quote":null,"center":[41.373,19.759],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.373,"lng":19.759,"name":"Tiranë dhe Kamëz, Shqipëri — Kthimi","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#a99abb","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Kolegji Universitar Qiriazi · historia e institutit","u":"https://qiriazi.edu.al/en/history/"},{"t":"Parashqevi Qiriazi · biografia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parashqevi_Qiriazi"}],"imageQuery":"Kyrias Institute Kamez Albania","imageCaption":"Kamza e parë nga mali i Dajtit; pamje e mëvonshme e zonës, jo e godinës së Institutit Qiriazi.","imageKind":"context"}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateNote":"Koordinata orientuese të qendrave të qyteteve; jo pozicione të pretenduara të ngjarjeve brenda një ndërtese.","notes":"Prefaci i botimit 1913 është i vitit 2014 dhe dallohet nga dëshmia origjinale. Parashqevia përfaqësoi Partinë Kombëtare Shqiptare të Amerikës në Paris; nuk cilësohet delegate me të drejta vendimmarrjeje e Fuqive të Mëdha. Përdoret 1880–1970 nga biografia, jo datat e pasakta 1887–1971 në faqen e historisë së kolegjit."}},{"id":"fan-noli","order":23,"num":"Rrëfimi XXIII","name":"Fan Noli","accent":"#88aebb","desc":"Nga Qyteza në Trakë te Bostoni, Gjeneva dhe Tirana: një jetë që bashkon përkthimin, shërbesën fetare, kërkimin dhe politikën.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#88aebb"},"eyebrow":"Përkthimi · institucionet · diplomacia","title":"Fan Noli.<br><em>Shqipja në kishë, në libra, në diplomaci.</em>","intro":"Fan Noli kaloi mes disa roleve pa e ndarë punën me gjuhën nga jeta publike. Këto ndalesa ndjekin komunitetin shqiptar në Amerikë, përfaqësimin ndërkombëtar të Shqipërisë, qeverisjen e shkurtër dhe rikthimin te librat.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Burimet historike lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat tregojnë qytete ose zona orientuese; vijat lidhin temat e rrëfimit dhe nuk rindërtojnë itinerare të sakta udhëtimi. Fotografitë e mëvonshme dallohen nga dëshmitë e kohës në përshkrimet e tyre.","legend":[{"c":"#88aebb","l":"Jeta dhe veprimtaria · 1882–1965"}],"stations":[{"id":"fan-noli-1","color":"#88aebb","tag":"Fan Noli","rail":"Qyteza","years":"1882","title":"Traka — <em>një fëmijëri shqiptare larg Shqipërisë</em>","place":"İbriktepe / Qytezë, Turqi","text":"Fan Noli lind më 1882 në İbriktepe, të njohur nga komuniteti shqiptar si Qytezë, në Trakën osmane. Arsimi i tij i hershëm zhvillohet në shkolla greqisht, ndërsa shqipja lidhet me familjen dhe komunitetin. Ky fillim ndihmon të kuptohet një jetë e kaluar mes gjuhëve dhe vendeve. Qyteza në hartë është vendlindja në Turqinë e sotme; nuk duhet ngatërruar me vendbanime me të njëjtin emër në Shqipëri.","quote":null,"center":[41.0117,26.5033],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.0117,"lng":26.5033,"name":"İbriktepe / Qytezë, Turqi — Qyteza","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#88aebb","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Fan Noli · biografia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fan_Noli"}],"imageRecordId":"p-fan-noli","imageQuery":"Fan Noli portrait","imageCaption":"Portret i Fan Nolit në moshë të rritur; ilustrim i personit, jo i fëmijërisë.","imageKind":"photo"},{"id":"fan-noli-2","color":"#88aebb","tag":"Fan Noli","rail":"Bostoni","years":"1908–1912","title":"Bostoni — <em>një bashkësi dëgjon shqip</em>","place":"Boston, SHBA","text":"Më 1908 Noli shugurohet prift dhe zhvillon liturgjinë në shqip në Boston. Bashkësia e Shën Gjergjit merr formë fillimisht në salla të marra me qira, përpara ndërtesave të mëvonshme. Përkthimi bëhet një punë institucionale: komuniteti mund ta dëgjojë e ta praktikojë besimin në gjuhën e vet. Në të njëjtën periudhë Noli vijon studimet në Harvard, ku diplomohet më 1912, duke bashkuar shërbesën me arsimin universitar.","quote":null,"center":[42.3601,-71.0589],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":42.3601,"lng":-71.0589,"name":"Boston, SHBA — Bostoni","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#88aebb","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Kisha Ortodokse në Amerikë · historia e Shën Gjergjit, Boston","u":"https://www.oca.org/parishes/oca-al-bossgk"},{"t":"Kisha Ortodokse në Amerikë · përkthimet dhe studimet e Nolit","u":"https://www.oca.org/news/archived/albanian-orthodox-celebrate-centennial-year-in-boston"}],"imageRecordId":"v-katedralja-e-shen-gjergjit","imageQuery":"Saint George Albanian Orthodox Cathedral Boston","imageCaption":"Katedralja e sotme e Shën Gjergjit në Boston; nuk është salla ku u mbajt liturgjia e parë më 1908."},{"id":"fan-noli-3","color":"#88aebb","tag":"Fan Noli","rail":"Lidhja e Kombeve","years":"1920","title":"Gjeneva — <em>Shqipëria kërkon vendin e saj</em>","place":"Gjenevë, Zvicër","text":"Në vitin 1920 Noli kryeson përfaqësimin shqiptar në përpjekjen për anëtarësim në Lidhjen e Kombeve. Pranimi i Shqipërisë i jep një bazë të re ndërkombëtare shtetit që ishte shpallur më 1912, por vijonte të përballej me pasiguritë e pasluftës. Në Gjenevë, aftësia e oratorit dhe puna diplomatike marrin një rol të drejtpërdrejtë. Njohja ndërkombëtare shfaqet si proces negociimi, argumentimi dhe ndërtimi mbështetjeje.","quote":null,"center":[46.2044,6.1432],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":46.2044,"lng":6.1432,"name":"Gjenevë, Zvicër — Lidhja e Kombeve","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#88aebb","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Studia Albanica · Noli, komuniteti shqiptaro-amerikan dhe Shqipëria","u":"https://akad.gov.al/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/2012StudiaAlbanica2.pdf"}],"imageQuery":"League of Nations first assembly Geneva 1920","imageCaption":"Mbledhje e Lidhjes së Kombeve në Gjenevë më 1920; pamje e kontekstit diplomatik.","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"fan-noli-4","color":"#88aebb","tag":"Fan Noli","rail":"Qeverisja","years":"1924","title":"Tirana — <em>gjashtë muaj në krye të qeverisë</em>","place":"Tiranë, Shqipëri","text":"Pas krizës politike dhe lëvizjes së qershorit 1924, Noli merr drejtimin e qeverisë shqiptare. Mandati i tij zgjat vetëm disa muaj: në dhjetor, rikthimi i forcave të Ahmet Zogut e rrëzon qeverinë dhe e shtyn në mërgim. Ky stacion ruan dallimin mes synimeve reformuese dhe kohës së kufizuar për t’i zbatuar. Figura e përkthyesit e klerikut është njëkohësisht edhe pjesë e konflikteve të forta politike të shtetit të ri.","quote":null,"center":[41.3275,19.8187],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.3275,"lng":19.8187,"name":"Tiranë, Shqipëri — Qeverisja","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#88aebb","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Fan Noli · biografia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fan_Noli"}],"imageRecordId":"v-kulla-e-sahatit","imageQuery":"Tirana 1924","imageCaption":"Kulla e Sahatit në Tiranë; pamje e qytetit të qeverisjes, jo ndërtesa e qeverisë së Nolit."},{"id":"fan-noli-5","color":"#88aebb","tag":"Fan Noli","rail":"Librat dhe studimet","years":"vitet 1930–1965","title":"Bostoni — <em>puna që vazhdon</em>","place":"Boston — studimet dhe përkthimet","text":"Pas rikthimit në Amerikë, Noli vazhdon udhëheqjen e bashkësisë ortodokse, studimet dhe përkthimet. Veprat e Shakespeare-it, Cervantes-it dhe autorëve të tjerë hyjnë në shqip përmes punës së tij. Ai studion muzikë dhe përfundon doktoraturën në Universitetin e Bostonit mbi Skënderbeun. Rrëfimi mbyllet me këtë jetë të gjatë intelektuale: angazhimi publik merr forma të tjera, në tekstet fetare, letërsinë botërore dhe kërkimin historik.","quote":null,"center":[42.3505,-71.1054],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":42.3505,"lng":-71.1054,"name":"Boston — studimet dhe përkthimet — Librat dhe studimet","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#88aebb","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Kisha Ortodokse në Amerikë · përkthimet dhe studimet e Nolit","u":"https://www.oca.org/news/archived/albanian-orthodox-celebrate-centennial-year-in-boston"},{"t":"Fan Noli · biografia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fan_Noli"}],"imageQuery":"Boston University historic campus","imageCaption":"Kapela Marsh në Universitetin e Bostonit; pamje e mëvonshme e kampusit universitar.","imageKind":"context"}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateNote":"Koordinata orientuese të qendrave të qyteteve; jo pozicione të pretenduara të ngjarjeve brenda një ndërtese.","notes":"Qyteza është İbriktepe në Trakë, jo fshati me të njëjtin emër në Shqipëri. Katedralja e sotme e Bostonit nuk është salla e liturgjisë së vitit 1908. Koordinatat e lindjes u kontrolluan me Wikidata Q2741621."}},{"id":"faik-konica","order":24,"num":"Rrëfimi XXIV","name":"Faik Konica","accent":"#afa080","desc":"Konica, Brukseli, Londra, Bostoni dhe Uashingtoni: si shtypi dhe kritika e kthyen kulturën shqiptare në një bisedë ndërkombëtare.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#afa080"},"eyebrow":"Gazetaria · kritika · diplomacia","title":"Faik Konica.<br><em>Një revistë përtej kufijve.</em>","intro":"Rrëfimi ndjek Faik Konicën përmes vendeve ku mësoi, botoi dhe përfaqësoi Shqipërinë. Në qendër qëndron puna e redaktorit: zgjedhja e fjalëve, hapja e debateve dhe ndërtimi i një publiku shqiptar që jetonte në shumë vende.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Burimet historike lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat tregojnë qytete ose zona orientuese; vijat lidhin temat e rrëfimit dhe nuk rindërtojnë itinerare të sakta udhëtimi. Fotografitë e mëvonshme dallohen nga dëshmitë e kohës në përshkrimet e tyre.","legend":[{"c":"#afa080","l":"Jeta dhe veprimtaria · 1875–1942"}],"stations":[{"id":"faik-konica-1","color":"#afa080","tag":"Faik Konica","rail":"Formimi","years":"1875–1890","title":"Konica — <em>nisja e një lexuesi</em>","place":"Konicë / Konitsa, Greqi","text":"Faik Konica lind më 1875 në Konicë, atëherë në Perandorinë Osmane dhe sot në Greqi. Pas shkollimit të parë, vijon studimet në Shkodër dhe Stamboll, e më pas në Francë. Ky formim i larmishëm i jep një marrëdhënie të veçantë me gjuhët. Konica do ta përdorë njohjen e kulturave të tjera për të shkruar mbi Shqipërinë, por edhe për të kritikuar mënyrën si shqiptarët e përfytyronin veten.","quote":null,"center":[40.0486,20.7567],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":40.0486,"lng":20.7567,"name":"Konicë / Konitsa, Greqi — Formimi","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#afa080","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Robert Elsie · Faik Konica dhe revista Albania","u":"https://albanianhistory.org/albanianliterature/authors_classical/konitza.html"},{"t":"Faik Konica · biografia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faik_Konica"}],"imageRecordId":"p-faik-konica","imageQuery":"Faik Konica portrait","imageCaption":"Portret i Faik Konicës në moshë të rritur; ilustrim biografik.","imageKind":"photo"},{"id":"faik-konica-2","color":"#afa080","tag":"Faik Konica","rail":"Revista Albania","years":"1897","title":"Brukseli — <em>një tryezë e përbashkët shkrimi</em>","place":"Bruksel, Belgjikë","text":"Në Bruksel, më 1897, Konica themelon revistën <em>Albania</em>. Ajo mbledh shkrime mbi gjuhën, letërsinë, historinë dhe çështjen shqiptare, duke krijuar një hapësirë bashkëpunimi për autorë të shpërndarë jashtë vendit. Redaktimi është vetë një veprim kulturor: botimi përcakton çfarë lexohet dhe si diskutohet. Në këtë stacion, udhëtari bëhet botues dhe e shndërron distancën gjeografike në një rrjet lexuesish e bashkëpunëtorësh.","quote":null,"center":[50.8503,4.3517],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":50.8503,"lng":4.3517,"name":"Bruksel, Belgjikë — Revista Albania","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#afa080","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Robert Elsie · Faik Konica dhe revista Albania","u":"https://albanianhistory.org/albanianliterature/authors_classical/konitza.html"},{"t":"RTSH · Faik Konica, intelektual i përmasave evropiane","u":"https://rtsh.al/rti/en/faik-konica-an-intellectual-of-european-stature/"}],"imageQuery":"Albania magazine Faik Konica 1897","imageCaption":"Revista Albania, numri i tetorit 1899, gjatë periudhës së botimit në Bruksel.","imageKind":"document"},{"id":"faik-konica-3","color":"#afa080","tag":"Faik Konica","rail":"Londra","years":"vitet 1900–1909","title":"Londra — <em>gjuha e kritikës</em>","place":"Londër, Mbretëri e Bashkuar","text":"Revista <em>Albania</em> vazhdon të botohet edhe pasi Konica vendoset në Londër. Shqipja dhe frëngjishtja e drejtojnë botimin njëkohësisht drejt lexuesve shqiptarë dhe një publiku evropian. Artikujt e tij përfshijnë satirë, polemikë dhe kërkesën për zhvillim kulturor. Kontributi nuk kufizohet te lavdërimi i vendit: kritika e zakoneve dhe e vetëkënaqësisë është pjesë e projektit të tij për një kulturë të shkruar më kërkuese.","quote":null,"center":[51.5074,-0.1278],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":51.5074,"lng":-0.1278,"name":"Londër, Mbretëri e Bashkuar — Londra","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#afa080","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Faik Konica · biografia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faik_Konica"}],"imageQuery":"Faik Konica London blue plaque","imageCaption":"Westminsteri në Londër, 2016; pamje e qytetit, jo e banesës ose redaksisë së Konicës.","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"faik-konica-4","color":"#afa080","tag":"Faik Konica","rail":"Amerika e botimeve","years":"1909–vitet 1920","title":"Bostoni — <em>Dielli, Vatra dhe studimet</em>","place":"Boston dhe Cambridge, SHBA","text":"Në Shtetet e Bashkuara, Konica lidhet me gazetën <em>Dielli</em> dhe me veprimtarinë e federatës <em>Vatra</em>. Diaspora ka nevojë për lajme, debate dhe një zë të përbashkët në çështjet e Shqipërisë. Krahas angazhimit publik, ai përfundon studime në Harvard. Shkrimi gazetaresk, organizimi dhe formimi akademik takohen në të njëjtën hapësirë: Bostoni dhe Cambridge-i bëhen një tjetër qendër e punës së tij me gjuhën dhe përfaqësimin.","quote":null,"center":[42.3736,-71.1097],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":42.3736,"lng":-71.1097,"name":"Boston dhe Cambridge, SHBA — Amerika e botimeve","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#afa080","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"RTSH · Faik Konica, intelektual i përmasave evropiane","u":"https://rtsh.al/rti/en/faik-konica-an-intellectual-of-european-stature/"},{"t":"Robert Elsie · Konica dhe kujtesa e lëvizjes kombëtare","u":"https://albanianhistory.org/texts19_2/AH1899_2.html"}],"imageQuery":"Harvard University Harvard Yard","imageCaption":"Harvard Yard; pamje e mëvonshme e kampusit ku Konica kreu studimet pasuniversitare.","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"faik-konica-5","color":"#afa080","tag":"Faik Konica","rail":"Diplomacia","years":"1926–1942","title":"Uashingtoni — <em>një shtet për t’u përfaqësuar</em>","place":"Uashington, SHBA","text":"Më 1926 Konica emërohet ministër fuqiplotë i Shqipërisë në Shtetet e Bashkuara. Puna e përfaqësimit shtetëror vjen pas dekadash kur ai e kishte paraqitur Shqipërinë përmes shtypit e kulturës. Në Uashington jeton deri në vdekjen e tij më 1942. Fundi i rrëfimit bashkon dy forma të një veprimtarie të gjatë: redaktorin që kërkon lexues dhe diplomatin që kërkon vëmendje e mbështetje për vendin e tij.","quote":null,"center":[38.9072,-77.0369],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":38.9072,"lng":-77.0369,"name":"Uashington, SHBA — Diplomacia","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#afa080","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"RTSH · Faik Konica, intelektual i përmasave evropiane","u":"https://rtsh.al/rti/en/faik-konica-an-intellectual-of-european-stature/"},{"t":"Faik Konica · biografia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faik_Konica"}],"imageQuery":"Faik Konica Washington 1926","imageCaption":"Kapitoli në Uashington; pamje e mëvonshme e kryeqytetit, jo e legatës shqiptare.","imageKind":"context"}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateNote":"Koordinata orientuese të qendrave të qyteteve; jo pozicione të pretenduara të ngjarjeve brenda një ndërtese.","notes":"Përdoret vetëm viti i lindjes, sepse biografitë ndryshojnë për datën. Dallohet revista Albania e viteve 1897–1909 nga mandati diplomatik shumë më i vonshëm. Boston–Cambridge trajtohet si zonë orientuese e veprimtarisë dhe studimeve."}},{"id":"hasan-prishtina","order":25,"num":"Rrëfimi XXV","name":"Hasan Prishtina","accent":"#b3ad84","desc":"Vushtrria, parlamenti osman, Shkupi i vitit 1912 dhe jeta politike në Shqipëri: rrëfimi i Hasan Prishtinës deri në mërgimin në Selanik.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#b3ad84"},"eyebrow":"Të drejtat politike · arsimi · kryengritja","title":"Hasan Prishtina.<br><em>Përfaqësimi, kryengritja dhe kujtesa.</em>","intro":"Hasan Prishtina veproi në parlament, në kryengritje dhe në politikën e shtetit shqiptar. Këto ndalesa e lidhin kërkesën për të drejta politike me arsimin shqip dhe me konfliktet që e shoqëruan formimin e shteteve në Ballkan.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Burimet historike lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat tregojnë qytete ose zona orientuese; vijat lidhin temat e rrëfimit dhe nuk rindërtojnë itinerare të sakta udhëtimi. Fotografitë e mëvonshme dallohen nga dëshmitë e kohës në përshkrimet e tyre.","legend":[{"c":"#b3ad84","l":"Jeta dhe veprimtaria · 1873–1933"}],"stations":[{"id":"hasan-prishtina-1","color":"#b3ad84","tag":"Hasan Prishtina","rail":"Vushtrria","years":"1873–vitet 1890","title":"Vushtrria — <em>nisja e Hasan Berishës</em>","place":"Vushtrri, Kosovë","text":"Hasan Prishtina lind më 1873 në Vushtrri dhe njihet fillimisht me mbiemrin Berisha. Arsimin e vijon në Selanik e në Stamboll. Rrëfimi nis përpara emrit me të cilin u bë figurë publike: në lidhjet mes Kosovës, shkollimit dhe administratës osmane. Këto vende të formimit do të rishfaqen në jetën e tij si hapësira veprimi politik, bashkëpunimi dhe, më vonë, mërgimi.","quote":null,"center":[42.8231,20.9675],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":42.8231,"lng":20.9675,"name":"Vushtrri, Kosovë — Vushtrria","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#b3ad84","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Hasan Prishtina · kujtimet e kryengritjes së vitit 1912, botuar më 1921","u":"https://www.albanianhistory.org/1921_Prishtina/index.html"},{"t":"Hasan Prishtina · biografia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hasan_Prishtina"}],"imageRecordId":"v-kalaja-e-vushtrrise","imageQuery":"Vushtrri old tower","imageCaption":"Kulla e vjetër e Vushtrrisë; pamje e qytetit të lindjes, jo shtëpia e Hasan Prishtinës."},{"id":"hasan-prishtina-2","color":"#b3ad84","tag":"Hasan Prishtina","rail":"Parlamenti","years":"1908–1912","title":"Stambolli — <em>nga shpresa te kundërshtimi</em>","place":"Stamboll, Turqi","text":"I zgjedhur deputet më 1908, Hasan Prishtina kërkon të drejta për shqiptarët brenda jetës parlamentare osmane. Marrëdhënia me xhonturqit prishet për shkak të politikave centralizuese dhe dhunës në Kosovë. Në kujtimet e tij ai e lidh këtë përvojë me vendimin për kryengritje. Stacioni i Stambollit tregon një kalim politik: përfaqësimi parlamentar nuk i jep zgjidhje kërkesave për gjuhën, arsimin dhe sigurinë e popullsisë.","quote":null,"center":[41.0082,28.9784],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.0082,"lng":28.9784,"name":"Stamboll, Turqi — Parlamenti","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#b3ad84","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Hasan Prishtina · kujtimet e kryengritjes së vitit 1912, botuar më 1921","u":"https://www.albanianhistory.org/1921_Prishtina/index.html"},{"t":"Hasan Prishtina · biografia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hasan_Prishtina"}],"imageRecordId":"j-kusherinj-pera-galata","imageQuery":"Ottoman parliament Istanbul 1908","imageCaption":"Pamje e mëvonshme e Stambollit; kontekst i veprimtarisë parlamentare, jo sallë parlamenti."},{"id":"hasan-prishtina-3","color":"#b3ad84","tag":"Hasan Prishtina","rail":"Kryengritja","years":"1912","title":"Shkupi — <em>kërkesat pas kryengritjes</em>","place":"Shkup, Maqedoni e Veriut","text":"Hasan Prishtina është ndër organizatorët kryesorë të kryengritjes shqiptare të vitit 1912. Në verë, lëvizja arrin deri në Shkup; negociatat përfshijnë kërkesa për administratën, shkollat dhe përdorimin e gjuhës së vendit. Në kujtimet e botuara më 1921, ai shpjegon edhe kompromiset e programit të njohur si katërmbëdhjetë pikat. Dëshmia e tij lexohet si këndvështrim i një udhëheqësi pjesëmarrës, krahas burimeve të tjera të periudhës.","quote":null,"center":[41.9981,21.4254],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.9981,"lng":21.4254,"name":"Shkup, Maqedoni e Veriut — Kryengritja","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#b3ad84","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Hasan Prishtina · kujtimet e kryengritjes së vitit 1912, botuar më 1921","u":"https://www.albanianhistory.org/1921_Prishtina/index.html"},{"t":"Hasan Prishtina · biografia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hasan_Prishtina"}],"imageQuery":"Albanian uprising Skopje 1912","imageCaption":"Shkupi pas hyrjes së kryengritësve shqiptarë, gusht 1912.","imageKind":"photo"},{"id":"hasan-prishtina-4","color":"#b3ad84","tag":"Hasan Prishtina","rail":"Qeveria e shkurtër","years":"dhjetor 1921","title":"Tirana — <em>pushteti dhe kriza</em>","place":"Tiranë, Shqipëri","text":"Më 7 dhjetor 1921 Hasan Prishtina merr detyrën e kryeministrit të Shqipërisë, në mes të një krize politike. Qeveria e tij zgjat vetëm deri më 12 dhjetor. Ky episod i shkurtër është pjesë e një angazhimi më të gjatë në politikën shqiptare dhe në mbrojtjen e çështjes së Kosovës. Rrëfimi dallon autoritetin simbolik të emrit nga mundësia reale për të qeverisur në një shtet me institucione ende të brishta.","quote":null,"center":[41.3275,19.8187],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.3275,"lng":19.8187,"name":"Tiranë, Shqipëri — Qeveria e shkurtër","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#b3ad84","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Albanian Heritage · biografi nga Fjalori Enciklopedik Shqiptar","u":"https://www.albanianheritage.al/en/2026/04/27/hasan-prishtina/"}],"imageRecordId":"p-hasan-prishtina","imageQuery":"Hasan Prishtina portrait","imageCaption":"Portret i Hasan Prishtinës; ilustrim biografik i veprimtarisë politike.","imageKind":"photo"},{"id":"hasan-prishtina-5","color":"#b3ad84","tag":"Hasan Prishtina","rail":"Mërgimi","years":"1925–1933","title":"Selaniku — <em>një jetë e ndërprerë</em>","place":"Selanik, Greqi","text":"Pas ndryshimit të pushtetit në Shqipëri në fund të vitit 1924, Hasan Prishtina vazhdon veprimtarinë politike në mërgim. Ai mbetet kundërshtar i Ahmet Zogut dhe kërkon vëmendje ndërkombëtare për Kosovën. Vritet në Selanik më 1933. Më 1977 eshtrat i rivarrosen në Kukës. Fundi i jetës së tij tregon ashpërsinë e përplasjeve politike; kujtimet e vitit 1912 mbeten një pjesë e rëndësishme e trashëgimisë dokumentare.","quote":null,"center":[40.6401,22.9444],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":40.6401,"lng":22.9444,"name":"Selanik, Greqi — Mërgimi","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#b3ad84","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Albanian Heritage · biografi nga Fjalori Enciklopedik Shqiptar","u":"https://www.albanianheritage.al/en/2026/04/27/hasan-prishtina/"}],"imageQuery":"Thessaloniki White Tower historic","imageCaption":"Kulla e Bardhë në Selanik; pamje e mëvonshme e qytetit, jo e vendit të atentatit.","imageKind":"context"}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateNote":"Koordinata orientuese të qendrave të qyteteve; jo pozicione të pretenduara të ngjarjeve brenda një ndërtese.","notes":"Për lindjen jepet vetëm viti 1873, sepse burimet ndryshojnë për muajin e ditën. Kujtimet e vitit1921 janë dëshmi e pjesëmarrësit dhe paraqiten si të tilla. Nuk caktohet organizatori i atentatit1933 si fakt i padiskutueshëm. Shkupi është qendër e kryengritjes dhe negociatave, jo vendi i pretenduar i hartimit të çdo kërkese."}},{"id":"sabiha-kasimati","order":26,"num":"Rrëfimi XXVI","name":"Sabiha Kasimati","accent":"#82aca9","desc":"Nga Edërneja te Korça, Torino dhe kërkimi shkencor në Tiranë: jeta e biologes Sabiha Kasimati dhe vrasja e saj më 1951.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#82aca9"},"eyebrow":"Biologjia · kërkimi · kujtesa e represionit","title":"Sabiha Kasimati.<br><em>Shkenca dhe një jetë e ndërprerë.</em>","intro":"Sabiha Kasimati i përket brezit të hershëm të grave shkencëtare shqiptare. Rrëfimi nis me shkollimin dhe punën kërkimore për peshqit, përpara se të ndalet te përndjekja politike që ia ndërpreu jetën dhe te detyrimi për ta rikthyer kontributin e saj në kujtesë.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Burimet historike lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat tregojnë qytete ose zona orientuese; vijat lidhin temat e rrëfimit dhe nuk rindërtojnë itinerare të sakta udhëtimi. Fotografitë e mëvonshme dallohen nga dëshmitë e kohës në përshkrimet e tyre.","legend":[{"c":"#82aca9","l":"Jeta dhe veprimtaria · 1912–1951"}],"stations":[{"id":"sabiha-kasimati-1","color":"#82aca9","tag":"Sabiha Kasimati","rail":"Edërneja","years":"1912","title":"Edërneja — <em>fillimi i jetës</em>","place":"Edërne / Edirne, Turqi","text":"Sabiha Kasimati lind më 1912 në Edërne, në një familje me origjinë nga Libohova. Babai i saj, Abdurrahmani, ishte mjek. Në vitin 1927 familja vendoset në Korçë, ku nis një etapë e re e formimit të saj. Rrëfimi lidh kështu vendlindjen jashtë Shqipërisë me qytetin e shkollimit: një histori familjare që paraprin hyrjen e Kasimatit në arsimin e mesëm dhe më vonë në kërkimin shkencor.","quote":null,"center":[41.6771,26.5557],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.6771,"lng":26.5557,"name":"Edërne / Edirne, Turqi — Edërneja","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#82aca9","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"AIDSSH · Sigurimi dhe shkencëtarët, Sabiha Kasimati","u":"https://aidssh.al/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/Sigurimi-dhe-shkencetaret-1.pdf"},{"t":"Albanian Heritage · Sabiha Kasimati, Fjalori Enciklopedik Shqiptar","u":"https://www.albanianheritage.al/1970/01/01/sabiha-kasimati-2/"}],"imageQuery":"Sabiha Kasimati Kristaq Sotiri","imageCaption":"Portret i Sabiha Kasimatit në moshë të rritur.","imageKind":"photo"},{"id":"sabiha-kasimati-2","color":"#82aca9","tag":"Sabiha Kasimati","rail":"Korça","years":"vitet 1920–1930","title":"Korça — <em>një vajzë në lice</em>","place":"Korçë, Shqipëri","text":"Në Korçë, Kasimati studion në Liceun Francez dhe bëhet një nga gratë e para të arsimuara në këtë mjedis shkollor. Më pas punon në mësimdhënie, përpara studimeve universitare jashtë vendit. Ky stacion e vendos arritjen e saj në historinë e hapjes së arsimit për vajzat. Shkolla nuk është thjesht një hap drejt profesionit: është kushti që i mundëson të marrë pjesë në një fushë ku gratë ishin ende të pakta.","quote":null,"center":[40.618,20.7808],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":40.618,"lng":20.7808,"name":"Korçë, Shqipëri — Korça","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#82aca9","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"ISKK · Fjalori enciklopedik i viktimave, zëri Kasimati","u":"https://www.iskk.gov.al/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/fjalori-ok-enciklopedik-IV-1.pdf"}],"imageQuery":"French Lyceum Korce","imageCaption":"Sabiha Kasimati në qendër, me bashkënxënësit e Liceut Francez të Korçës, 1927–1928.","imageKind":"photo"},{"id":"sabiha-kasimati-3","color":"#82aca9","tag":"Sabiha Kasimati","rail":"Studimet universitare","years":"nga 1936","title":"Torino — <em>peshqit si fushë kërkimi</em>","place":"Torino, Itali","text":"Më 1936 Kasimati shkon me bursë në Universitetin e Torinos për studime biologjike. Interesi i saj përqendrohet te peshqit dhe ujërat e Shqipërisë, një fushë ku do të vazhdojë të punojë pas studimeve. Rrëfimi e ndjek këtu si studiuese që po ndërton aftësi kërkimore. Lidhja mes universitetit të huaj dhe vendit të origjinës merr formë përmes një pyetjeje shkencore mbi faunën shqiptare.","quote":null,"center":[45.0703,7.6869],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":45.0703,"lng":7.6869,"name":"Torino, Itali — Studimet universitare","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#82aca9","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Sabiha Kasimati · biografia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabiha_Kasimati"}],"imageQuery":"University of Turin Palazzo del Rettorato","imageCaption":"Oborri i godinës historike të Universitetit të Torinos, 1925–1926; pamje para studimeve të Kasimatit.","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"sabiha-kasimati-4","color":"#82aca9","tag":"Sabiha Kasimati","rail":"Kërkimi shkencor","years":"vitet 1940–1951","title":"Tirana — <em>të njohësh faunën e vendit</em>","place":"Tiranë, Shqipëri","text":"Në Tiranë Kasimati punon në institucionet shkencore që po zhvillonin studimet e natyrës. Specialiteti i saj është ihtiologjia, studimi i peshqve. Puna përfshin kërkimin mbi faunën shqiptare dhe trajtimin e problemeve të peshkut e të peshkimit. Historiku i shkencave biologjike në Universitetin e Tiranës e njeh kontributin e saj dhe harrimin e gjatë që pasoi vrasjen. Përpara historisë së represionit qëndron kjo punë konkrete shkencore.","quote":null,"center":[41.3275,19.8187],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.3275,"lng":19.8187,"name":"Tiranë, Shqipëri — Kërkimi shkencor","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#82aca9","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Universiteti i Tiranës · historiku i shkencave biologjike","u":"https://jns.edu.al/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/1_Historiku_Biologji_862059200a.pdf"},{"t":"Sabiha Kasimati · biografia","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabiha_Kasimati"}],"imageQuery":"Natural Sciences Museum Sabiha Kasimati Tirana","imageCaption":"Muzeu i Shkencave të Natyrës në Tiranë, që mban emrin e Kasimatit; pamje e mëvonshme.","imageKind":"context"},{"id":"sabiha-kasimati-5","color":"#82aca9","tag":"Sabiha Kasimati","rail":"Jeta e ndërprerë","years":"26 shkurt 1951","title":"Mëniku — <em>viktimë e represionit</em>","place":"Mënik, pranë Tiranës","text":"Pas shpërthimit në ambasadën sovjetike në Tiranë, regjimi komunist ekzekuton 22 persona të akuzuar padrejtësisht. Sabiha Kasimati është e vetmja grua mes tyre. Ata vriten pranë lumit Erzen, në zonën e Mënikut, më 26 shkurt 1951. Rehabilitimi i mëvonshëm dhe përkujtimi publik kërkojnë të rikthejnë emrat dhe jetët pas shifrës. Ky fund nuk e zëvendëson kontributin shkencor të Kasimatit; na kujton dhunën që e ndërpreu atë.","quote":null,"center":[41.2986,19.6944],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.2986,"lng":19.6944,"name":"Mënik, pranë Tiranës — Jeta e ndërprerë","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit ose zonës së përmendur; nuk shënon një adresë personale të dokumentuar.","color":"#82aca9","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"IDMC · përkujtimi i 22 të vrarëve më 1951","u":"https://www.idmc.al/en/media/files/IDMC-projektprogrami-mdays_24.pdf"}],"imageQuery":"Erzen River Albania","imageCaption":"Lumi Erzen pranë Arbanës; pamje kontekstuale e lumit, jo e vendit të ekzekutimit në Mënik.","imageKind":"context"}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateNote":"Koordinata orientuese të qendrave të qyteteve; jo pozicione të pretenduara të ngjarjeve brenda një ndërtese.","notes":"Nuk përsëritet barazimi i pasigurt i diplomës italiane me doktoraturën moderne; thuhet studime të përfunduara në Torino. Shmangen shifra taksonomike të pasakta në burime dytësore dhe akuza të pambështetura për përvetësimin e veprës. Mëniku shënon fshatin pranë zonës së ekzekutimit, jo vendin e saktë të varrit. Koordinatat orientuese: GeoNames3184737."}},{"id":"musine-kokalari","order":27,"num":"Rrëfimi XXVII","name":"Musine Kokalari","accent":"#bd9cb4","desc":"Nga Adana e Gjirokastra te Roma, librat në Tiranë dhe internimi në Rrëshen — jeta e një shkrimtareje që mbrojti të drejtën për të menduar ndryshe.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#bd9cb4"},"eyebrow":"Letërsia · ndërgjegjja · kujtesa","title":"Musine Kokalari.<br><em>E drejta për të menduar.</em>","intro":"Proza e Musine Kokalarit ruan zëra nga jeta e përditshme. Fati i saj dëshmon se çfarë ndodhi kur një pushtet kërkoi ta shuante mendimin e pavarur. Pesë stacione ndjekin formimin, shkrimin dhe përndjekjen e saj.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Instituti Musine Kokalari, Albanian Heritage, AIDSSH dhe PEN International. Burimet lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat janë orientuese në nivel qyteti; vijat lidhin temat e rrëfimit dhe nuk rindërtojnë itinerare të sakta udhëtimi.","legend":[{"c":"#bd9cb4","l":"Jeta dhe vepra · 1917–1983"}],"stations":[{"id":"musine-kokalari-1","color":"#bd9cb4","tag":"Musine Kokalari","rail":"Vendlindja","years":"1917–1930","title":"Adana dhe <em>shtëpia e kujtesës</em>","place":"Adana, Turqi · Gjirokastër, Shqipëri","text":"Musine Kokalari lind më 10 shkurt 1917 në Adana, në një familje shqiptare me prejardhje nga Gjirokastra. Në fëmijëri familja kthehet në Shqipëri. Gjirokastra bëhet mjedisi i mësimeve të para dhe, më vonë, një burim i rëndësishëm i prozës së saj. Gratë, të folurit dhe zakonet e qytetit do të hyjnë në letërsi përmes vëzhgimit të afërt të jetës së përditshme.","quote":null,"center":[37,35.3213],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":37,"lng":35.3213,"name":"Adana — lindja e Musinesë","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#bd9cb4","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Instituti Musine Kokalari · biografia","u":"https://musinekokalari.org/en/biography/"},{"t":"Albanian Heritage · profili letrar","u":"https://www.albanianheritage.al/en/2026/02/10/musine-kokalari/"}],"imageQuery":"Musine Kokalari portrait","imageCaption":"Musine Kokalari. Portret që shoqëron rrëfimin e prejardhjes dhe fëmijërisë së saj."},{"id":"musine-kokalari-2","color":"#bd9cb4","tag":"Musine Kokalari","rail":"Studimet në Romë","years":"1938–1942","title":"Roma — <em>formimi letrar</em>","place":"Romë, Itali","text":"Pas shkollimit në Tiranë, më 1938 Musineja nis studimet e letërsisë në Universitetin e Romës. Në këtë periudhë shkruan edhe përvojën e vet studentore në italisht, në ditarin <em>La mia vita universitaria</em>. Vështrimi i saj lidh leximin me jetën në një vend të huaj nën fashizëm. Kthehet në Shqipëri më 1942, me studime të përfunduara dhe projekte të reja letrare.","quote":null,"center":[41.9028,12.4964],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.9028,"lng":12.4964,"name":"Roma — vitet universitare","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#bd9cb4","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Instituti Musine Kokalari · biografia","u":"https://musinekokalari.org/en/biography/"}],"imageQuery":"Sapienza University Rome entrance","imageCaption":"Universiteti Sapienza në Romë. Pamje e kontekstit universitar, jo fotografi nga vitet e studimeve të Musinesë."},{"id":"musine-kokalari-3","color":"#bd9cb4","tag":"Musine Kokalari","rail":"Librat","years":"vitet 1930–1944","title":"Tirana — <em>zërat rreth vatrës</em>","place":"Tiranë, Shqipëri","text":"Në librin <em>Siç më thotë nënua plakë</em>, Musineja e vendos gjuhën dhe jetën gjirokastrite në qendër të prozës. Më 1944 boton <em>Rreth vatrës</em> dhe <em>…sa u tunt jeta</em>. Rrëfimet mbartin zakone, biseda dhe përvoja grash që rrallë kishin këtë hapësirë në letërsinë e kohës. Libraria familjare Venus në Tiranë shërben ndërkohë si pikë takimi për njerëz të letrave dhe të debatit publik.","quote":null,"center":[41.3275,19.8187],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.3275,"lng":19.8187,"name":"Tirana — veprimtaria letrare","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#bd9cb4","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Albanian Heritage · profili letrar","u":"https://www.albanianheritage.al/en/2026/02/10/musine-kokalari/"},{"t":"Instituti Musine Kokalari · biografia","u":"https://musinekokalari.org/en/biography/"}],"imageQuery":"Musine Kokalari Siç më thotë nënua plakë","imageCaption":"Botim i veprës së Musine Kokalarit; dëshmi e punës së saj letrare."},{"id":"musine-kokalari-4","color":"#bd9cb4","tag":"Musine Kokalari","rail":"Mendimi ndryshe","years":"1943–1946","title":"Përballë <em>pushtetit të vetëm</em>","place":"Tiranë, Shqipëri","text":"Musineja është ndër themeluesit e Partisë Socialdemokrate dhe merr pjesë në botimin e <em>Zërit të Lirisë</em>. Pas luftës kërkon pluralizëm dhe zgjedhje të lira. Arrestohet në janar 1946; më 2 korrik Gjykata Ushtarake e Tiranës e dënon me njëzet vjet burg. Dosjet e përndjekjes dhe kujtesa e PEN-it e lidhin historinë e saj me shtypjen e fjalës së lirë dhe eliminimin e opozitës politike.","quote":null,"center":[41.3275,19.8187],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.3275,"lng":19.8187,"name":"Tirana — organizimi dhe gjyqi","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#bd9cb4","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"AIDSSH & Friedrich Ebert · profili arkivor, f. 40–47","u":"https://aidssh.al/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/WEB_E_MAJTA_SHORT-1.pdf"},{"t":"PEN International · shkrimtarët e burgosur","u":"https://www.pen-international.org/news/who-ranked-you-among-poets"}],"imageQuery":"Musine Kokalari trial 1946","imageCaption":"Musine Kokalari gjatë procesit gjyqësor të vitit 1946."},{"id":"musine-kokalari-5","color":"#bd9cb4","tag":"Musine Kokalari","rail":"Rrësheni","years":"1961–1983","title":"Rrësheni — <em>jeta nën mbikëqyrje</em>","place":"Rrëshen, Shqipëri","text":"Lirimi nga burgu në vitin 1961 nuk i sjell liri të plotë: Musine Kokalari dërgohet në internim në Rrëshen dhe mbetet nën vëzhgimin e Sigurimit të Shtetit. Punon në punë të rënda dhe jeton e përjashtuar nga jeta letrare publike. Vdes atje më 1983. Dorëshkrimet, veprat e botuara dhe dokumentet e ruajtura i japin sot lexuesit mundësinë ta njohë si shkrimtare, mendimtare dhe të përndjekur.","quote":null,"center":[41.7678,19.8756],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.7678,"lng":19.8756,"name":"Rrësheni — internimi dhe vitet e fundit","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#bd9cb4","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"AIDSSH & Friedrich Ebert · profili arkivor, f. 40–47","u":"https://aidssh.al/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/WEB_E_MAJTA_SHORT-1.pdf"},{"t":"Albanian Heritage · profili letrar","u":"https://www.albanianheritage.al/en/2026/02/10/musine-kokalari/"}],"imageQuery":"Rreshen Albania city","imageCaption":"Rrësheni sot, qyteti ku Musine Kokalari kaloi internimin dhe vitet e fundit të jetës."}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateNote":"Koordinata të përafërta të qendrave të qyteteve, për orientim në hartë; pa pretendim për adresë historike.","notes":["Burimet japin vite të ndryshme për botimin e parë dhe mbarimin e studimeve; përdoren periudha të gjera. Për vdekjen shënohet viti 1983, sepse edhe botimi i AIDSSH ka data ditore të ndryshme. PEN e quan gabimisht librin e parë poezi; këtu cilësohet prozë sipas burimeve letrare."]}},{"id":"nene-tereza","order":28,"num":"Rrëfimi XXVIII","name":"Nënë Tereza","accent":"#91b8d2","desc":"Gonxhe Bojaxhiu nga Shkupi: rrugëtimi përmes Irlandës drejt Kalkutës, Misionaret e Bamirësisë dhe njohja ndërkombëtare.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#91b8d2"},"eyebrow":"Besimi · kujdesi · shërbimi","title":"Nënë Tereza.<br><em>Nga Shkupi drejt botës.</em>","intro":"Një jetë që lidhi prejardhjen shqiptare me shërbimin fetar në Indi. Pesë stacione ndjekin formimin e Nënë Terezës, krijimin e bashkësisë së saj dhe mënyrat si puna e saj u njoh në botë.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Fondacioni Nobel dhe dokumentet e Selisë së Shenjtë. Burimet lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat janë orientuese në nivel qyteti; vijat lidhin temat e rrëfimit dhe nuk rindërtojnë itinerare të sakta udhëtimi.","legend":[{"c":"#91b8d2","l":"Jeta dhe kujtesa · 1910–2016"}],"stations":[{"id":"nene-tereza-1","color":"#91b8d2","tag":"Nënë Tereza","rail":"Gonxhja në Shkup","years":"1910–1928","title":"Shkupi — <em>rrënjët e Gonxhes</em>","place":"Shkup, Maqedoni e Veriut","text":"Gonxhe Anjeze Bojaxhiu lind më 26 gusht 1910 në Shkup, atëherë pjesë e Perandorisë Osmane, në familjen shqiptare të Nikollë dhe Drane Bojaxhiut. Formimi i saj fetar zhvillohet në familje dhe në famulli. Në moshën tetëmbëdhjetëvjeçare largohet për t’u bërë misionare. Rrëfimi nis këtu, me një vajzë që ende nuk njihej me emrin Nënë Tereza dhe që do ta ndërtonte jetën e saj larg vendlindjes.","quote":null,"center":[41.9981,21.4254],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.9981,"lng":21.4254,"name":"Shkupi — qyteti i lindjes","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#91b8d2","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Selia e Shenjtë · biografia në shqip","u":"https://www.vatican.va/news_services/liturgy/saints/ns_lit_doc_20031019_madre-teresa_al.html"},{"t":"Nobel Prize · pyetje dhe përgjigje","u":"https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/1979/teresa/questions-and-answers/"}],"imageQuery":"Memorial House of Mother Teresa Skopje","imageCaption":"Shtëpia përkujtimore e Nënë Terezës në Shkup; ndërtesë e mëvonshme kushtuar kujtesës së saj.","imageRecordId":"v-shtepia-perkujtimore-e-nene-terezes"},{"id":"nene-tereza-2","color":"#91b8d2","tag":"Nënë Tereza","rail":"Irlanda","years":"1928","title":"Dublini — <em>nisja e misionit</em>","place":"Dublin, Irlandë","text":"Në shtator 1928 Gonxhja hyn te Motrat e Loretos në Irlandë, një bashkësi me misione në Indi. Merr emrin motër Mari Tereza. Qëndrimi në Dublin është një etapë e shkurtër përgatitjeje për jetën e re. Më pas niset drejt Indisë dhe mbërrin në Kalkutë në janar 1929. Ky kalim lidh Shkupin e fëmijërisë me qytetin ku do të zhvillonte pjesën më të madhe të veprimtarisë.","quote":null,"center":[53.3498,-6.2603],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":53.3498,"lng":-6.2603,"name":"Dublini — formimi te Loreto","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#91b8d2","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Nobel Prize · biografia","u":"https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/1979/teresa/biographical/"},{"t":"Selia e Shenjtë · biografia në shqip","u":"https://www.vatican.va/news_services/liturgy/saints/ns_lit_doc_20031019_madre-teresa_al.html"}],"imageQuery":"Loreto Abbey Rathfarnham Dublin","imageCaption":"Loreto Abbey në Rathfarnham, Dublin. Pamje e mëvonshme e vendit të formimit fetar."},{"id":"nene-tereza-3","color":"#91b8d2","tag":"Nënë Tereza","rail":"Kalkuta","years":"1929–1950","title":"Nga mësimi te <em>kujdesi i përditshëm</em>","place":"Kalkutë (Kolkata), Indi","text":"Fillimisht jep mësim në shkollën St. Mary për vajza në Kalkutë. Në vitin 1948 merr leje të largohet nga shkolla e kuvendit për të punuar mes njerëzve në varfëri të skajshme. Më 1950 miratohet themelimi i Misionareve të Bamirësisë. Bashkësia hap shtëpi për fëmijë pa përkujdesje, të sëmurë dhe njerëz në fund të jetës; veprimtaria zgjerohet më pas jashtë Indisë.","quote":null,"center":[22.5726,88.3639],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":22.5726,"lng":88.3639,"name":"Kalkuta — Misionaret e Bamirësisë","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#91b8d2","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Nobel Prize · biografia","u":"https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/1979/teresa/biographical/"},{"t":"Nobel Prize · pyetje dhe përgjigje","u":"https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/1979/teresa/questions-and-answers/"}],"imageQuery":"Mother House Missionaries Charity Kolkata","imageCaption":"Shtëpia e Misionareve të Bamirësisë në Kalkutë. Pamje e institucionit të themeluar nga Nënë Tereza."},{"id":"nene-tereza-4","color":"#91b8d2","tag":"Nënë Tereza","rail":"Çmimi Nobel","years":"1979","title":"Oslo — <em>njohja ndërkombëtare</em>","place":"Oslo, Norvegji","text":"Në vitin 1979 Nënë Tereza merr Çmimin Nobel për Paqe për ndihmën ndaj njerëzve që vuajnë. Puna e saj në Kalkutë tashmë është pjesë e një rrjeti ndërkombëtar. Ky vlerësim rrit vëmendjen ndaj varfërisë dhe përkujdesjes. Profili i Nobelit shënon edhe kritikat ndaj kushteve të kujdesit dhe qëndrimeve të saj konservatore, duke treguar se njohja publike është shoqëruar gjithashtu me debat.","quote":null,"center":[59.9139,10.7522],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":59.9139,"lng":10.7522,"name":"Oslo — Nobeli i Paqes","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#91b8d2","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Nobel Prize · jeta dhe vlerësimi","u":"https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/1979/teresa/facts/"},{"t":"Nobel Prize · ligjërata e vitit 1979","u":"https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/1979/teresa/lecture/"}],"imageQuery":"Mother Teresa Nobel 1979","imageCaption":"Nënë Tereza në periudhën e njohjes ndërkombëtare të veprimtarisë së saj."},{"id":"nene-tereza-5","color":"#91b8d2","tag":"Nënë Tereza","rail":"Kujtesa dhe shenjtërimi","years":"1997–2016","title":"Vatikani — <em>një kujtesë fetare</em>","place":"Vatikan","text":"Nënë Tereza vdes në Kalkutë më 5 shtator 1997. Më 4 shtator 2016 Papa Françesku e shpall shenjtore në Sheshin e Shën Pjetrit. Kjo është njohje brenda Kishës Katolike për jetën dhe besimin e saj. Rrëfimi mbyllet me dy shkallë të kujtesës: bashkësitë që vijojnë punën e përditshme dhe ceremoninë publike që e vendosi emrin e saj në kalendarin e shenjtorëve.","quote":null,"center":[41.9022,12.4564],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.9022,"lng":12.4564,"name":"Sheshi i Shën Pjetrit — shenjtërimi","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#91b8d2","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Nobel Prize · pyetje dhe përgjigje","u":"https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/1979/teresa/questions-and-answers/"},{"t":"Vatikani · shenjtërimi, 4 shtator 2016","u":"https://www.vatican.va/content/francesco/en/homilies/2016/documents/papa-francesco_20160904_omelia-canonizzazione-madre-teresa.html"}],"imageQuery":"Mother Teresa canonization 2016 Saint Peter Square","imageCaption":"Sheshi i Shën Pjetrit në Vatikan, vendi i ceremonisë së shenjtërimit të Nënë Terezës më 2016."}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateNote":"Koordinata të përafërta të qendrave të qyteteve, për orientim në hartë; pa pretendim për adresë historike.","notes":["Rrëfimi përshkruan veprimtarinë bamirëse dhe njohjen fetare; nuk jep vlerësim mjekësor të shërbimeve. Biografia shqip e Vatikanit përmban një datë problematike për përvojën në tren më 1946; ajo datë nuk është përdorur."]}},{"id":"eqrem-cabej","order":29,"num":"Rrëfimi XXIX","name":"Eqrem Çabej","accent":"#9fb49c","desc":"Gjirokastra, Austria, Roma dhe Tirana në rrugëtimin e studiuesit që e lexoi historinë e shqipes përmes fjalëve, dialekteve dhe teksteve të vjetra.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#9fb49c"},"eyebrow":"Gjuhësia · etimologjia · arsimi","title":"Eqrem Çabej.<br><em>Historia brenda fjalës.</em>","intro":"Për Eqrem Çabejn, studimi i gjuhës lidhi dokumentin e shkruar me të folmen e gjallë. Pesë stacione ndjekin formimin e tij europian dhe punën në arsimin e kërkimin shqiptar, nga studimet e para te veprat që vazhduan të botoheshin pas vdekjes.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Akademia e Shkencave e Shqipërisë, RTSH dhe botime akademike të ASHAK-ut. Burimet lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat janë orientuese në nivel qyteti; vijat lidhin temat e rrëfimit dhe nuk rindërtojnë itinerare të sakta udhëtimi.","legend":[{"c":"#9fb49c","l":"Formimi dhe veprimtaria · 1908–1980"}],"stations":[{"id":"eqrem-cabej-1","color":"#9fb49c","tag":"Eqrem Çabej","rail":"Gjirokastra","years":"fëmijëria dhe shkolla","title":"Gjirokastra — <em>gjuha e parë e qytetit</em>","place":"Gjirokastër, Shqipëri","text":"I lindur më 1908, Eqrem Çabej merr mësimet e para në Gjirokastër. Qyteti shënon kështu fillimin e rrugëtimit të tij arsimor. Më vonë puna e tij do të përfshijë historinë e shqipes, folklorin, dialektet dhe emrat e vendeve. Këtu harta ndalet te mjedisi i formimit të hershëm, përpara largimit në Austri, ku gjuhësia krahasuese do t’i japë mjetet e kërkimit shkencor.","quote":null,"center":[40.0758,20.1389],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":40.0758,"lng":20.1389,"name":"Gjirokastra — shkollimi i hershëm","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#9fb49c","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"RTSH · jeta dhe veprimtaria","u":"https://rtsh.al/rti/en/118th-anniversary-of-the-birth-of-albanologist-eqrem-cabej/"}],"imageQuery":"Gjirokaster old town","imageCaption":"Një shtëpi në Gjirokastër. Pamje e mjedisit qytetar ku Çabej mori mësimet e para, jo shtëpia e tij.","imageRecordId":"v-pazari-i-gjirokastres"},{"id":"eqrem-cabej-2","color":"#9fb49c","tag":"Eqrem Çabej","rail":"Austria","years":"vitet 1920","title":"Klagenfurti — <em>shkollimi jashtë vendit</em>","place":"Klagenfurt, Austri","text":"Çabej ndjek gjimnazin në Klagenfurt, pastaj studion në Grac dhe Vjenë. Kalimi nga arsimi i mesëm te universiteti e afron me studimin krahasues të gjuhëve indoeuropiane dhe me albanologjinë. Formimi në Austri është një pjesë themelore e përgatitjes së tij: shqipja studiohet në lidhje me gjuhët e tjera, përmes historisë së tingujve, fjalëve dhe dokumenteve. Këto fusha do ta shoqërojnë gjatë gjithë karrierës.","quote":null,"center":[46.6365,14.3122],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":46.6365,"lng":14.3122,"name":"Klagenfurti — gjimnazi","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#9fb49c","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"RTSH · jeta dhe veprimtaria","u":"https://rtsh.al/rti/en/118th-anniversary-of-the-birth-of-albanologist-eqrem-cabej/"}],"imageQuery":"Klagenfurt Neuer Platz","imageCaption":"Klagenfurti sot. Pamje orientuese e qytetit ku Çabej ndoqi gjimnazin."},{"id":"eqrem-cabej-3","color":"#9fb49c","tag":"Eqrem Çabej","rail":"Doktorata","years":"1933","title":"Vjena — <em>shqipja përtej Adriatikut</em>","place":"Vjenë, Austri","text":"Në Universitetin e Vjenës përfundon doktoratën më 1933. Studimi i tij merret me të folmen arbëreshe të Horës së Arbëreshëve në Sicili. Kjo temë e vendos kërkimin mbi shqipen edhe jashtë kufijve të Shqipërisë. Në traditën shkencore ku formohet, dhe në marrëdhënien me Norbert Joklin, ai bashkon vëmendjen për dialektin me pyetjet për historinë e gjuhës dhe ndryshimet e saj.","quote":null,"center":[48.2082,16.3738],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":48.2082,"lng":16.3738,"name":"Vjena — studimet gjuhësore","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#9fb49c","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"ASHAK · studime për albanologjinë, në arkivin e Ca’ Foscari","u":"https://iris.unive.it/retrieve/handle/10278/3710454/156422/Conferenza%20Accademia%20Prishtina.pdf"},{"t":"Akademia e Shkencave · Eqrem Çabej","u":"https://akad.gov.al/akademik-eqrem-cabej/"}],"imageQuery":"University of Vienna main building","imageCaption":"Universiteti i Vjenës. Pamje e mëvonshme e institucionit ku Çabej përfundoi doktoratën."},{"id":"eqrem-cabej-4","color":"#9fb49c","tag":"Eqrem Çabej","rail":"Atlasi gjuhësor","years":"1940–1944","title":"Roma — <em>gjurmimi i të folmeve</em>","place":"Romë, Itali","text":"Pas kthimit nga studimet, Çabej punon si mësues në disa qytete shqiptare. Gjatë viteve të luftës gjendet në Romë, ku punon për atlasin gjuhësor shqiptar. Kjo etapë lidhet me dokumentimin e të folmeve, përfshirë ato të bashkësive arbëreshe në Itali. Kthehet në Shqipëri më 1944. Nga shkolla te kërkimi, puna e tij ruan lidhjen midis materialit gjuhësor të mbledhur dhe shpjegimit historik.","quote":null,"center":[41.9028,12.4964],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.9028,"lng":12.4964,"name":"Roma — puna për atlasin gjuhësor","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#9fb49c","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"RTSH · jeta dhe veprimtaria","u":"https://rtsh.al/rti/en/118th-anniversary-of-the-birth-of-albanologist-eqrem-cabej/"}],"imageQuery":"Eqrem Cabej portrait","imageCaption":"Eqrem Çabej. Portret që shoqëron veprimtarinë e tij si studiues i shqipes."},{"id":"eqrem-cabej-5","color":"#9fb49c","tag":"Eqrem Çabej","rail":"Veprat dhe mësimdhënia","years":"pas 1944–1980","title":"Tirana — <em>një jetë me shqipen</em>","place":"Tiranë, Shqipëri","text":"Në Tiranë Çabej punon në institucionet kërkimore dhe në arsimin e lartë; bëhet ndër themeluesit e Akademisë së Shkencave. Mes veprave kryesore janë <em>Studime etimologjike në fushë të shqipes</em> dhe botimi kritik i <em>Mesharit</em> të Gjon Buzukut. Ai bashkëpunon gjithashtu për fjalorë e drejtshkrim. Vdes në Romë më 1980, ndërsa botimi i studimeve të tij vijon edhe më pas, duke ua lënë materialin e kërkimit brezave të tjerë.","quote":null,"center":[41.3275,19.8187],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.3275,"lng":19.8187,"name":"Tirana — kërkimi dhe universiteti","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#9fb49c","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Akademia e Shkencave · Eqrem Çabej","u":"https://akad.gov.al/akademik-eqrem-cabej/"}],"imageQuery":"Academy Sciences Albania Tirana","imageCaption":"Akademia e Shkencave në Tiranë. Pamje e institucionit ku Çabej ishte anëtar themelues."}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateNote":"Koordinata të përafërta të qendrave të qyteteve, për orientim në hartë; pa pretendim për adresë historike.","notes":["Burimet nuk përputhen për vendlindjen: Akademia shënon Gjirokastrën, ndërsa të tjera shënojnë Eskişehirin. Stacioni i parë është shprehimisht qyteti i fëmijërisë dhe shkollimit, jo një zgjidhje e këtij mospajtimi. Datimi i botimit kritik të Mesharit ndryshon në bibliografi; nuk jepet vit i vetëm."]}},{"id":"ismail-kadare","order":30,"num":"Rrëfimi XXX","name":"Ismail Kadare","accent":"#b6a387","desc":"Nga Gjirokastra te Moska, Tirana, Parisi dhe Edinburgu — historia, miti dhe diktatura në një letërsi që kaloi kufijtë e gjuhës.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#b6a387"},"eyebrow":"Letërsia · kujtesa · përkthimi","title":"Ismail Kadare.<br><em>Qyteti, miti dhe pushteti.</em>","intro":"Qyteti i fëmijërisë dhe shekulli i diktaturave kthehen në lëndë letrare te Ismail Kadare. Pesë stacione ndjekin formimin, librat, jetën në Francë dhe njohjen e veprës së tij përmes përkthimit.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Botuesi Fayard, Booker Prizes, David Bellos dhe studimet e Robert Elsiet. Burimet lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat janë orientuese në nivel qyteti; vijat lidhin temat e rrëfimit dhe nuk rindërtojnë itinerare të sakta udhëtimi.","legend":[{"c":"#b6a387","l":"Jeta dhe letërsia · 1936–2024"}],"stations":[{"id":"ismail-kadare-1","color":"#b6a387","tag":"Ismail Kadare","rail":"Qyteti i gurit","years":"1936 · kujtesa e fëmijërisë","title":"Gjirokastra — <em>qyteti që bëhet roman</em>","place":"Gjirokastër, Shqipëri","text":"Ismail Kadare lind në Gjirokastër më 1936. Qyteti i pjerrët dhe fëmijëria gjatë luftës kthehen më vonë në lëndën e <em>Kronikë në gur</em>. Romani i vitit 1971 e sheh pushtimin dhe botën e të rriturve përmes vështrimit të një fëmije. Në këtë stacion, vendi historik takohet me hapësirën letrare: kujtesa e qytetit merr formë përmes gjuhës, përshtypjeve dhe imagjinatës.","quote":null,"center":[40.0758,20.1389],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":40.0758,"lng":20.1389,"name":"Gjirokastra — qyteti i Kadaresë","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#b6a387","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Robert Elsie · letërsia e Kadaresë","u":"https://albanianhistory.org/elsie-de/pdf/articles/A2005KadareTLS.pdf"},{"t":"Fayard · Ismail Kadaré","u":"https://www.fayard.fr/auteur/ismail-kadare/"}],"imageQuery":"Gjirokaster old town","imageCaption":"Një shtëpi në Gjirokastër; kontekst i qytetit që shfaqet në letërsinë e Kadaresë.","imageRecordId":"v-pazari-i-gjirokastres"},{"id":"ismail-kadare-2","color":"#b6a387","tag":"Ismail Kadare","rail":"Formimi","years":"vitet 1950–1960","title":"Moska — <em>shkrimtari i ri</em>","place":"Moskë, Rusi","text":"Pas studimeve në Tiranë, Kadare vazhdon formimin në Institutin Gorki të Moskës, ku studiojnë shkrimtarë dhe kritikë. Kthehet në Shqipëri rreth vitit 1960, në kohën e ftohjes së marrëdhënieve shqiptaro-sovjetike. Në atdhe punon në gazetari dhe boton poezi. Etapa e Moskës i përket fillimit të një jete letrare që do të vëzhgonte gjatë marrëdhëniet e shkrimtarit me institucionet dhe autoritetin politik.","quote":null,"center":[55.7558,37.6173],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":55.7558,"lng":37.6173,"name":"Moska — Instituti Gorki","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#b6a387","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Fayard · Ismail Kadaré","u":"https://www.fayard.fr/auteur/ismail-kadare/"},{"t":"Booker Prizes · profili i autorit","u":"https://thebookerprizes.com/the-booker-library/authors/ismail-kadare"}],"imageQuery":"Gorky Literary Institute Moscow","imageCaption":"Instituti letrar Gorki në Moskë. Pamje e mëvonshme e institucionit ku studioi Kadare."},{"id":"ismail-kadare-3","color":"#b6a387","tag":"Ismail Kadare","rail":"Romanet","years":"1963–vitet 1980","title":"Tirana — <em>historia nën sipërfaqe</em>","place":"Tiranë, Shqipëri","text":"<em>Gjenerali i ushtrisë së vdekur</em> botohet më 1963; përkthimi frëngjisht i vitit 1970 e ndihmon të arrijë lexues jashtë vendit. Në veprat e tjera, Kadare ndërthur historinë shqiptare, legjendën dhe mekanizmat e pushtetit. Romane si <em>Pallati i ëndrrave</em> i sjellin përplasje me autoritetet. Krijimtaria e këtyre dekadave lexohet brenda kushteve të diktaturës, ku botimi dhe liria artistike varen vazhdimisht nga kontrolli politik.","quote":null,"center":[41.3275,19.8187],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.3275,"lng":19.8187,"name":"Tirana — vitet e krijimtarisë","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#b6a387","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Robert Elsie · letërsia e Kadaresë","u":"https://albanianhistory.org/elsie-de/pdf/articles/A2005KadareTLS.pdf"},{"t":"Booker Prizes · profili i autorit","u":"https://thebookerprizes.com/the-booker-library/authors/ismail-kadare"}],"imageQuery":"Ismail Kadare portrait","imageCaption":"Ismail Kadare. Portret që shoqëron vitet e krijimtarisë së tij letrare."},{"id":"ismail-kadare-4","color":"#b6a387","tag":"Ismail Kadare","rail":"Parisi","years":"1990 e më pas","title":"Parisi — <em>një jetë mes dy vendeve</em>","place":"Paris, Francë","text":"Në tetor 1990 Kadare kërkon dhe merr azil politik në Francë. Në vitet që pasojnë jeton mes Francës dhe Shqipërisë, ndërsa veprat e tij botohen e përkthehen gjerësisht. Rruga ndërkombëtare e librave mbështetet edhe te puna e përkthyesve dhe botuesve. Parisi bëhet kështu vendbanim dhe qendër botimi, duke i dhënë një hapësirë tjetër veprës së nisur në gjuhën shqipe.","quote":null,"center":[48.8566,2.3522],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":48.8566,"lng":2.3522,"name":"Parisi — jeta në Francë","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#b6a387","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Fayard · Ismail Kadaré","u":"https://www.fayard.fr/auteur/ismail-kadare/"},{"t":"Booker Prizes · profili i autorit","u":"https://thebookerprizes.com/the-booker-library/authors/ismail-kadare"}],"imageQuery":"Paris Seine panorama","imageCaption":"Parisi, qyteti ku Kadare jetoi pas marrjes së azilit politik më 1990."},{"id":"ismail-kadare-5","color":"#b6a387","tag":"Ismail Kadare","rail":"Njohja e veprës","years":"2005–2024","title":"Edinburgu — <em>letërsia në përkthim</em>","place":"Edinburg, Skoci, Mbretëria e Bashkuar","text":"Në vitin 2005 Kadare është fituesi i parë i Man Booker International Prize, të cilin e merr në Edinburg. Çmimi vlerëson tërësinë e veprës, jo një roman të vetëm. Ai kërkon që njohja të përfshijë edhe përkthyesin David Bellos. Kadare vdes më 1 korrik 2024. Librat vazhdojnë udhëtimin e tyre përmes lexuesve dhe përkthimeve, duke e mbajtur shqipen në bisedën letrare ndërkombëtare.","quote":null,"center":[55.9533,-3.1883],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":55.9533,"lng":-3.1883,"name":"Edinburgu — Man Booker International","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#b6a387","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Booker Prizes · çmimi i vitit 2005","u":"https://thebookerprizes.com/the-booker-library/prize-years/international/2005"},{"t":"David Bellos · kujtime për Kadarenë","u":"https://thebookerprizes.com/the-booker-library/features/ismail-kadare-and-me-six-memories-of-the-greatest-writer-of-the-age"},{"t":"Booker Prizes · profili i autorit","u":"https://thebookerprizes.com/the-booker-library/authors/ismail-kadare"}],"imageQuery":"Edinburgh National Museum Scotland Chambers Street","imageCaption":"Edinburgu, qyteti ku Kadare mori Man Booker International Prize më 2005."}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateNote":"Koordinata të përafërta të qendrave të qyteteve, për orientim në hartë; pa pretendim për adresë historike.","notes":["Viti i botimit të Gjeneralit të ushtrisë së vdekur merret nga bibliografia e Robert Elsiet: 1963; disa faqe përmbledhëse japin gabimisht 1965. Edinburgu është vendi i marrjes së çmimit më 2005, i dëshmuar nga përkthyesi David Bellos."]}},{"id":"bekim-fehmiu","order":31,"num":"Rrëfimi XXXI","name":"Bekim Fehmiu","accent":"#b7957e","desc":"Sarajeva, Prizreni, Beogradi dhe kinemaja europiane në rrugëtimin e aktorit që u bë i njohur nga Beli Bora te Odiseu.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#b7957e"},"eyebrow":"Teatri · kinemaja · integriteti","title":"Bekim Fehmiu.<br><em>Një fytyrë përtej kufijve.</em>","intro":"Bekim Fehmiu e lidhi formimin në teatrin e rajonit me një karrierë ndërkombëtare. Pesë stacione ndjekin rrënjët familjare, skenën, suksesin në kinema dhe kthimin e kujtesës së tij te Prizreni.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Hrvatska enciklopedija, Kino Tuškanac, arkivi zyrtar i Festivalit të Kanës dhe bibliografia biografike. Burimet lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat janë orientuese në nivel qyteti; vijat lidhin temat e rrëfimit dhe nuk rindërtojnë itinerare të sakta udhëtimi.","legend":[{"c":"#b7957e","l":"Jeta dhe veprimtaria · 1936–2010"}],"stations":[{"id":"bekim-fehmiu-1","color":"#b7957e","tag":"Bekim Fehmiu","rail":"Fillimet","years":"1936–vitet 1950","title":"Nga Sarajeva te <em>Prizreni</em>","place":"Sarajevë, Bosnjë dhe Hercegovinë · Prizren, Kosovë","text":"Bekim Fehmiu lind më 1 qershor 1936 në Sarajevë, në një familje shqiptare me rrënjë në Gjakovë. Familja jeton për një kohë në Shkodër dhe më pas vendoset në Prizren, ku ai kalon fëmijërinë. Aktrimi fillon në mjedisin e shkollës së mesme. Para se të njihej në ekran, ai lidhet me teatrin në Prishtinë, duke e nisur rrugën nga skena e rajonit.","quote":null,"center":[43.8563,18.4131],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":43.8563,"lng":18.4131,"name":"Sarajeva — qyteti i lindjes","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#b7957e","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Bekim Fehmiu · biografia dhe burimet","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bekim_Fehmiu"},{"t":"Hrvatska enciklopedija · Bekim Fehmiu","u":"https://enciklopedija.hr/clanak/fehmiu-bekim"}],"imageQuery":"Sarajevo old city panorama","imageCaption":"Sarajeva sot, qyteti ku lindi Bekim Fehmiu më 1936."},{"id":"bekim-fehmiu-2","color":"#b7957e","tag":"Bekim Fehmiu","rail":"Akademia dhe teatri","years":"1956–1967","title":"Beogradi — <em>mjeshtëria e skenës</em>","place":"Beograd, Serbi","text":"Fehmiu studion aktrim në Beograd në vitet 1956–1960 dhe më pas bëhet pjesë e Teatrit Dramatik Jugosllav. Bashkë me punën në skenë, ndërton një karrierë në film. Në vitin 1967 largohet nga ansambli për të punuar si artist i lirë. Kjo periudhë e formon në një mjedis shumëgjuhësh dhe i hap rrugën bashkëpunimeve që do ta çonin jashtë kinemasë jugosllave.","quote":null,"center":[44.7866,20.4489],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":44.7866,"lng":20.4489,"name":"Beogradi — formimi dhe teatri","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#b7957e","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Hrvatska enciklopedija · Bekim Fehmiu","u":"https://enciklopedija.hr/clanak/fehmiu-bekim"}],"imageQuery":"Yugoslav Drama Theatre Belgrade","imageCaption":"Teatri Dramatik Jugosllav në Beograd. Pamje e mëvonshme e institucionit ku punoi Fehmiu."},{"id":"bekim-fehmiu-3","color":"#b7957e","tag":"Bekim Fehmiu","rail":"Kana","years":"1967","title":"Beli Bora — <em>një rol që udhëton</em>","place":"Kanë, Francë","text":"Në <em>Skupljači perja</em>, të njohur ndërkombëtarisht si <em>I Even Met Happy Gypsies</em>, Fehmiu luan Beli Borën. Filmi i Aleksandar Petrovićit merr më 1967 Grand Prix-në e posaçëm të jurisë dhe çmimin FIPRESCI në Kanë, të dy të ndarë me filma të tjerë. Çmimet i përkasin filmit; dukshmëria që ai fiton ndihmon të hapë kapitullin ndërkombëtar të karrierës së aktorit.","quote":null,"center":[43.5528,7.0174],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":43.5528,"lng":7.0174,"name":"Kana — suksesi i filmit më 1967","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#b7957e","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Festival de Cannes · Skupljači perja, 1967","u":"https://www.festival-cannes.com/en/f/skulpjaci-perja/"},{"t":"Hrvatska enciklopedija · Bekim Fehmiu","u":"https://enciklopedija.hr/clanak/fehmiu-bekim"}],"imageQuery":"Cannes Palais festivals","imageCaption":"Kana, qyteti i festivalit ku filmi me Bekim Fehmiun u vlerësua më 1967."},{"id":"bekim-fehmiu-4","color":"#b7957e","tag":"Bekim Fehmiu","rail":"Odiseu në ekran","years":"1968–vitet 1970","title":"Italia — <em>fytyra e Odiseut</em>","place":"Romë, Itali","text":"Bashkëpunimi me producentin Dino De Laurentiis i sjell rolin e Odiseut në serialin <em>L’Odissea</em> të vitit 1968. Fehmiu bëhet i njohur për publikun italian dhe vijon në prodhime europiane e amerikane. Karriera nuk ecën njëtrajtshëm: pritja e dobët e <em>The Adventurers</em> pengon suksesin e tij në Hollywood, ndërsa puna në Itali dhe Jugosllavi vazhdon. Harta ndalet në Romë si qendër e këtij konteksti kinematografik.","quote":null,"center":[41.9028,12.4964],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.9028,"lng":12.4964,"name":"Roma — kinemaja italiane","desc":"Pikë orientuese për industrinë italiane të filmit; nuk shënon vend xhirimi të verifikuar.","color":"#b7957e","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Kino Tuškanac · biografia e aktorit","u":"https://kinotuskanac.hr/en/article/bekim-fehmiu-biografija"},{"t":"Hrvatska enciklopedija · Bekim Fehmiu","u":"https://enciklopedija.hr/clanak/fehmiu-bekim"}],"imageQuery":"Bekim Fehmiu Odyssey 1968","imageCaption":"Bekim Fehmiu në rolin e Odiseut, në prodhimin televiziv të vitit 1968."},{"id":"bekim-fehmiu-5","color":"#b7957e","tag":"Bekim Fehmiu","rail":"Heshtja dhe kujtesa","years":"1987–2010","title":"Prizreni — <em>kthimi i kujtesës</em>","place":"Prizren, Kosovë","text":"Në vitin 1987 Fehmiu tërhiqet nga teatri si protestë ndaj klimës së urrejtjes kundër shqiptarëve. Kujtimet e tij botohen më vonë me titullin <em>Shkëlqim dhe tmerr</em>. Vdes në Beograd më 2010; hiri i tij shpërndahet në lumin e Prizrenit. Ky kthim e lidh fundin e jetës me qytetin e fëmijërisë, ndërsa rolet mbeten të ruajtura në historinë e teatrit dhe të filmit.","quote":null,"center":[42.2139,20.7397],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":42.2139,"lng":20.7397,"name":"Lumbardhi i Prizrenit — kujtimi i aktorit","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#b7957e","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Kino Tuškanac · biografia e aktorit","u":"https://kinotuskanac.hr/en/article/bekim-fehmiu-biografija"},{"t":"Bekim Fehmiu · biografia dhe burimet","u":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bekim_Fehmiu"}],"imageQuery":"Prizren stone bridge Bistrica","imageCaption":"Ura e Gurit mbi Lumbardhin e Prizrenit; pamje e lumit me të cilin lidhet kujtesa e fundit e Fehmiut.","imageRecordId":"v-ura-e-gurit-prizren"}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateNote":"Koordinata të përafërta të qendrave të qyteteve, për orientim në hartë; pa pretendim për adresë historike.","notes":["Çmimi i filmit të vitit 1967 verifikohet në arkivin e Kanës: Grand Prix i posaçëm i jurisë, ex aequo, dhe FIPRESCI; nuk ishte Palma e Artë, siç shkruhet gabimisht në një biografi kinematografike. Roma shënon kontekstin e industrisë italiane, jo vend xhirimi të dokumentuar për Odisenë."]}},{"id":"ferid-murad","order":32,"num":"Rrëfimi XXXII","name":"Ferid Murad","accent":"#88b8b5","desc":"Nga Indiana te laboratorët amerikanë dhe Nobeli në Stokholm — mjeku e studiuesi me rrënjë familjare shqiptare që ndihmoi të shpjegohej një sinjal qelizor.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#88b8b5"},"eyebrow":"Shkenca · familja · zbulimi","title":"Ferid Murad.<br><em>Një gaz, një zbulim.</em>","intro":"Ferid Murad u rrit në SHBA në familjen e një emigranti shqiptar. Rrëfimi ndjek pesë etapa nga arsimi te kërkimi eksperimental dhe njohja Nobel, duke e vendosur arritjen e tij brenda bashkëpunimit shkencor.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Fondacioni Nobel, Lindau Nobel Laureate Meetings dhe Universiteti i Virxhinias. Burimet lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat janë orientuese në nivel qyteti; vijat lidhin temat e rrëfimit dhe nuk rindërtojnë itinerare të sakta udhëtimi.","legend":[{"c":"#88b8b5","l":"Jeta dhe shkenca · 1936–2023"}],"stations":[{"id":"ferid-murad-1","color":"#88b8b5","tag":"Ferid Murad","rail":"Familja në Indiana","years":"1936–1954","title":"Whiting — <em>fillimi në familje</em>","place":"Whiting, Indiana, SHBA","text":"Ferid Murad lind më 14 shtator 1936 në Whiting të Indianës. Babai është emigrant shqiptar, ndërsa nëna amerikane; familja punon në një restorant, ku ndihmojnë edhe fëmijët. Në autobiografinë e tij, Murad e lidh dëshirën për shkollim me përvojën e punës dhe mundësitë e kufizuara të prindërve. Interesat për mjekësinë, mësimdhënien dhe farmacinë shfaqen që në vitet e shkollës.","quote":null,"center":[41.6798,-87.4945],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.6798,"lng":-87.4945,"name":"Whiting — qyteti i lindjes","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#88b8b5","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Nobel Prize · autobiografia e Ferid Muradit","u":"https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1998/murad/biographical/"},{"t":"Lindau Nobel Laureate Meetings · jeta shkencore","u":"https://mediatheque.lindau-nobel.org/laureates/murad/cv"}],"imageQuery":"Whiting Indiana downtown","imageCaption":"Whiting në Indiana, qyteti ku lindi dhe u rrit Ferid Murad."},{"id":"ferid-murad-2","color":"#88b8b5","tag":"Ferid Murad","rail":"Mjeku dhe studiuesi","years":"1954–1965","title":"Cleveland — <em>dy rrugë të bashkuara</em>","place":"Cleveland, Ohio, SHBA","text":"Pas studimeve në DePauw University, Murad vazhdon në Western Reserve në Cleveland, ku përfundon mjekësinë dhe doktoratën në farmakologji më 1965. Programi i bashkon punën klinike me laboratorin. Në një intervistë të mëvonshme ai shpjegon se e tërhoqi mundësia për të ndihmuar përmes kërkimit, duke zgjeruar ndikimin përtej praktikës individuale. Ky formim i dyfishtë e përcakton mënyrën si do t’u afrohej pyetjeve biologjike.","quote":null,"center":[41.4993,-81.6944],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":41.4993,"lng":-81.6944,"name":"Cleveland — formimi mjekësor dhe shkencor","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#88b8b5","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Lindau Nobel Laureate Meetings · jeta shkencore","u":"https://mediatheque.lindau-nobel.org/laureates/murad/cv"},{"t":"Nobel Prize · intervistë me Ferid Muradin","u":"https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1998/murad/interview/"}],"imageQuery":"Case Western Reserve University campus Cleveland","imageCaption":"Kampusi i Case Western Reserve në Cleveland. Pamje e mëvonshme e kontekstit të formimit të Muradit."},{"id":"ferid-murad-3","color":"#88b8b5","tag":"Ferid Murad","rail":"Eksperimenti","years":"1970–1981","title":"Charlottesville — <em>sinjali i padukshëm</em>","place":"Charlottesville, Virxhinia, SHBA","text":"Në Universitetin e Virxhinias Murad studion proceset e sinjalizimit qelizor. Në vitin 1977 tregon se nitroglicerina dhe përbërje të lidhura me të veprojnë duke çliruar oksid nitrik, i cili ndihmon relaksimin e muskulaturës së lëmuar. Ideja se një gaz mund të bartte sinjale biologjike hap një drejtim të ri kërkimi. Rezultati lind nga eksperimentet dhe bashkëpunimi i tij me studiues të tjerë.","quote":null,"center":[38.0293,-78.4767],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":38.0293,"lng":-78.4767,"name":"Charlottesville — laboratori në Virxhinia","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#88b8b5","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Universiteti i Virxhinias · kujtim i studiuesit","u":"https://news.med.virginia.edu/research/in-memorarium-honoring-the-life-of-nobel-laureate-ferid-murad-md-phd/"},{"t":"Lindau Nobel Laureate Meetings · jeta shkencore","u":"https://mediatheque.lindau-nobel.org/laureates/murad/cv"}],"imageQuery":"University of Virginia Rotunda Charlottesville","imageCaption":"Universiteti i Virxhinias në Charlottesville; kontekst i institucionit ku Murad kreu kërkimin vendimtar."},{"id":"ferid-murad-4","color":"#88b8b5","tag":"Ferid Murad","rail":"Laboratorë dhe breza","years":"1981–1998","title":"Houston — <em>kërkimi që vazhdon</em>","place":"Houston, Teksas, SHBA","text":"Pas Virxhinias, Murad punon në Stanford dhe në kërkimin farmaceutik. Në vitin 1997 kthehet në jetën universitare në Houston, si drejtues i një departamenti që bashkon biologjinë, farmakologjinë dhe fiziologjinë. Përkrah kërkimit, ai i kushton rëndësi formimit të studentëve dhe studiuesve të rinj. Kur njoftohet çmimi Nobel më 1998, institucioni i tij është University of Texas Medical School në Houston.","quote":null,"center":[29.7604,-95.3698],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":29.7604,"lng":-95.3698,"name":"Houston — puna universitare","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#88b8b5","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Nobel Prize · autobiografia e Ferid Muradit","u":"https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1998/murad/biographical/"},{"t":"UTHealth Houston · kronologjia e institucionit","u":"https://med.uth.edu/about-us/timeline/"}],"imageQuery":"UTHealth Houston McGovern Medical School","imageCaption":"Qendra mjekësore universitare në Houston; kontekst i institucionit të Muradit në kohën e Nobelit."},{"id":"ferid-murad-5","color":"#88b8b5","tag":"Ferid Murad","rail":"Nobeli","years":"1998 · trashëgimia","title":"Stokholmi — <em>njohja e një zbulimi</em>","place":"Stokholm, Suedi","text":"Më 1998 Ferid Murad ndan Çmimin Nobel për Fiziologji ose Mjekësi me Robert Furchgott dhe Louis Ignarro, për zbulimet mbi oksidin nitrik si molekulë sinjalizuese në sistemin kardiovaskular. Ceremonia në Stokholm e bën të dukshme një punë të ndërtuar ndër vite. Murad vdes më 2023. Trashëgimia e tij lidhet me një mekanizëm biologjik të shpjeguar më mirë dhe me njerëzit që formoi në kërkim.","quote":null,"center":[59.3293,18.0686],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":59.3293,"lng":18.0686,"name":"Stokholmi — çmimi Nobel 1998","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#88b8b5","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Nobel Prize · autobiografia e Ferid Muradit","u":"https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1998/murad/biographical/"},{"t":"Universiteti i Virxhinias · kujtim i studiuesit","u":"https://news.med.virginia.edu/research/in-memorarium-honoring-the-life-of-nobel-laureate-ferid-murad-md-phd/"},{"t":"Nobel Prize · laureatët e vitit 1998","u":"https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/lists/nobel-laureates-and-research-affiliations/"}],"imageQuery":"Ferid Murad Nobel portrait","imageCaption":"Ferid Murad, bashkëfitues i Çmimit Nobel për Fiziologji ose Mjekësi më 1998."}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateNote":"Koordinata të përafërta të qendrave të qyteteve, për orientim në hartë; pa pretendim për adresë historike.","notes":["Murad paraqitet si shkencëtar amerikan me prejardhje familjare shqiptare. Përshkrimi i oksidit nitrik është historik dhe shkencor, pa udhëzime për trajtim. Faqet Nobel u lexuan nga versionet e indeksuara, pasi disa hapje të drejtpërdrejta kthyen 403."]}},{"id":"majlinda-kelmendi","order":33,"num":"Rrëfimi XXXIII","name":"Majlinda Kelmendi","accent":"#c6b170","desc":"Nga tatami në Pejë te titujt botërorë dhe ari i parë olimpik i Kosovës në Rio — një rrugëtim që vazhdon me brezin e ri të xhudistëve.","mode":"route","linkNearby":false,"paths":{"R":"#c6b170"},"eyebrow":"Xhudo · këmbëngulja · përfaqësimi","title":"Majlinda Kelmendi.<br><em>Ari që hapi rrugën.</em>","intro":"Një sportiste dhe trajneri i saj e nisën punën në Pejë përpara se përfaqësimi olimpik i Kosovës të bëhej realitet. Gjashtë stacione ndjekin Majlinda Kelmendin nga stërvitjet e para te medaljet dhe puna e sotme si trajnere.","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · rrëfim kuratorial · 2026","source":"Federata Ndërkombëtare e Xhudos dhe Komiteti Olimpik i Kosovës. Burimet lidhen te secili stacion. Pikat janë orientuese në nivel qyteti; vijat lidhin temat e rrëfimit dhe nuk rindërtojnë itinerare të sakta udhëtimi.","legend":[{"c":"#c6b170","l":"Nga stërvitja te trajnerja · 1991–2026"}],"stations":[{"id":"majlinda-kelmendi-1","color":"#c6b170","tag":"Majlinda Kelmendi","rail":"Tatami në Pejë","years":"1991–vitet 2000","title":"Peja — <em>puna nis herët</em>","place":"Pejë, Kosovë","text":"Majlinda Kelmendi lind në Pejë më 9 maj 1991. Fillon xhudon në moshën tetëvjeçare dhe formohet nën drejtimin e Driton Kukës. Në kujtimet e saj, besimi i trajnerit dhe puna e përditshme janë themelorë. Mundësitë ndërkombëtare të sportit kosovar janë ende të kufizuara, por stërvitjet vazhdojnë. Ky stacion e vendos fillimin e historisë te palestra dhe marrëdhënia e qëndrueshme mes sportistes dhe trajnerit.","quote":null,"center":[42.6593,20.2887],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":42.6593,"lng":20.2887,"name":"Peja — fillimet në xhudo","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#c6b170","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Komiteti Olimpik i Kosovës · rezultatet","u":"https://noc-kosovo.org/majlinda-kelmendi/"},{"t":"IJF · intervistë me kampionen olimpike","u":"https://www.ijf.org/news/show/the-olympic-champions-12-majlinda-kelmendi-kos"}],"imageQuery":"Peja Kosovo city panorama","imageCaption":"Peja, qyteti ku Majlinda Kelmendi lindi dhe nisi stërvitjet në xhudo."},{"id":"majlinda-kelmendi-2","color":"#c6b170","tag":"Majlinda Kelmendi","rail":"Titulli i të rejave","years":"2009","title":"Parisi — <em>një kampione e re</em>","place":"Paris, Francë","text":"Në vitin 2009, në moshën tetëmbëdhjetëvjeçare, Kelmendi fiton titullin botëror për të reja në Paris. Rezultati e nxjerr punën e bërë në Pejë në skenën ndërkombëtare. Më 2010 fiton edhe Grand Prix-në në Tunis. Këto arritje i paraprijnë titujve të mëdhenj te të rriturat, duke treguar vazhdimësinë e një karriere të ndërtuar garë pas gare në kategorinë deri në 52 kilogramë.","quote":null,"center":[48.8566,2.3522],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":48.8566,"lng":2.3522,"name":"Parisi — kampionati botëror i të rejave","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#c6b170","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Komiteti Olimpik i Kosovës · rezultatet","u":"https://noc-kosovo.org/majlinda-kelmendi/"},{"t":"IJF · përfundimi i karrierës garuese, 2021","u":"https://www.ijf.org/news/show/majlinda-kelmendi-hangs-up-her-red-and-gold-back-patches"}],"imageQuery":"Majlinda Kelmendi judo","imageCaption":"Majlinda Kelmendi në xhudo. Pamje e karrierës së saj, jo domosdoshmërisht nga gara e vitit 2009."},{"id":"majlinda-kelmendi-3","color":"#c6b170","tag":"Majlinda Kelmendi","rail":"Londra","years":"2012","title":"Londra — <em>hyrja në Lojërat Olimpike</em>","place":"Londër, Mbretëria e Bashkuar","text":"Në Lojërat Olimpike të Londrës më 2012, Kelmendi përfaqëson Shqipërinë. Fiton ndeshjen e parë dhe ndalet në të dytën. Kjo pjesëmarrje i përket një periudhe kur sportistët nga Kosova ende nuk kishin rrugën e përfaqësimit që do të hapej për Rio 2016. Për Majlindën është përvoja e parë olimpike, një etapë përpara se titujt botërorë ta vendosnin mes pretendenteve kryesore për medalje.","quote":null,"center":[51.5074,-0.1278],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":51.5074,"lng":-0.1278,"name":"Londra — Olimpiada e parë","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#c6b170","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Komiteti Olimpik i Kosovës · rezultatet","u":"https://noc-kosovo.org/majlinda-kelmendi/"},{"t":"IJF · intervistë me kampionen olimpike","u":"https://www.ijf.org/news/show/the-olympic-champions-12-majlinda-kelmendi-kos"}],"imageQuery":"ExCeL London 2012 Olympics exterior","imageCaption":"Londra, qyteti i pjesëmarrjes së parë olimpike të Kelmendit më 2012."},{"id":"majlinda-kelmendi-4","color":"#c6b170","tag":"Majlinda Kelmendi","rail":"Dy tituj botërorë","years":"2013–2014","title":"Çeljabinsku — <em>titulli mbrohet</em>","place":"Çeljabinsk, Rusi","text":"Kelmendi fiton titullin botëror të të rriturave në Rio de Janeiro më 2013 dhe e mbron në Çeljabinsk më 2014. Dy fitore radhazi e vendosin në krye të kategorisë së saj. Po në këtë periudhë vijnë edhe fitoret europiane dhe suksesi në Grand Slam-in e Parisit. Rrëfimi kalon nga premtimi i sportistes së re te qëndrueshmëria e kampiones që duhet të fitojë përsëri.","quote":null,"center":[55.1644,61.4368],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":55.1644,"lng":61.4368,"name":"Çeljabinsku — kampionati botëror 2014","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#c6b170","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Komiteti Olimpik i Kosovës · rezultatet","u":"https://noc-kosovo.org/majlinda-kelmendi/"},{"t":"IJF · përfundimi i karrierës garuese, 2021","u":"https://www.ijf.org/news/show/majlinda-kelmendi-hangs-up-her-red-and-gold-back-patches"}],"imageQuery":"Traktor Ice Arena Chelyabinsk","imageCaption":"Çeljabinsku, qyteti pritës i kampionatit botëror të xhudos më 2014."},{"id":"majlinda-kelmendi-5","color":"#c6b170","tag":"Majlinda Kelmendi","rail":"Ari olimpik","years":"2016","title":"Rio — <em>medalja e parë e Kosovës</em>","place":"Rio de Janeiro, Brazil","text":"Në Rio 2016, Kelmendi fiton medaljen e artë në xhudo, në kategorinë deri në 52 kilogramë. Është medalja e parë olimpike e Kosovës në çdo sport. Fitorja bashkon arritjen individuale me përfaqësimin e një vendi që merr pjesë për herë të parë në Lojërat Olimpike. Për sportisten dhe ekipin e saj, podiumi është përfundimi i një pune shumëvjeçare dhe një pikënisje për të tjerët.","quote":null,"center":[-22.9068,-43.1729],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":-22.9068,"lng":-43.1729,"name":"Rio de Janeiro — ari olimpik","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#c6b170","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"IJF · përfundimi i karrierës garuese, 2021","u":"https://www.ijf.org/news/show/majlinda-kelmendi-hangs-up-her-red-and-gold-back-patches"},{"t":"IJF · intervistë me kampionen olimpike","u":"https://www.ijf.org/news/show/the-olympic-champions-12-majlinda-kelmendi-kos"}],"imageQuery":"Majlinda Kelmendi Rio 2016 medal","imageCaption":"Majlinda Kelmendi në Rio 2016, ku fitoi medaljen e parë olimpike të Kosovës."},{"id":"majlinda-kelmendi-6","color":"#c6b170","tag":"Majlinda Kelmendi","rail":"Brezi i ri","years":"2021–2026","title":"Peja — <em>përvoja kalon te të tjerët</em>","place":"Pejë, Kosovë","text":"Më 2021 Kelmendi njofton përfundimin e karrierës garuese dhe kalon drejt trajnimit. Një reportazh i IJF-së në korrik 2026 e gjen në Pejë duke drejtuar rregullisht stërvitje me fëmijë, adoleshentë dhe sportistë të rinj, krahas angazhimit me ekipin kombëtar. Rrëfimi kthehet te tatami ku nisi: njohuritë e kampiones tashmë u shërbejnë të tjerëve. Medalja mbetet, ndërsa puna e përditshme vazhdon në një rol të ri.","quote":null,"center":[42.6593,20.2887],"zoom":8,"points":[{"lat":42.6593,"lng":20.2887,"name":"Peja — puna si trajnere","desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit për këtë etapë; nuk identifikon adresë të saktë historike.","color":"#c6b170","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"IJF · përfundimi i karrierës garuese, 2021","u":"https://www.ijf.org/news/show/majlinda-kelmendi-hangs-up-her-red-and-gold-back-patches"},{"t":"IJF · puna si trajnere në Pejë, 2026","u":"https://www.ijf.org/news/show/being-coached-by-a-legend"}],"imageQuery":"Majlinda Kelmendi statue Peja","imageCaption":"Përkujtimi publik i Majlinda Kelmendit në Pejë; kampionia vazhdon të punojë me brezin e ri."}],"research":{"checked":"2026-09-30","coordinateNote":"Koordinata të përafërta të qendrave të qyteteve, për orientim në hartë; pa pretendim për adresë historike.","notes":["Profili i KOK-ut përmban gabime të dukshme për vitin e Tokios dhe një garë kadetësh; ato rreshta nuk janë përdorur. Informacioni për rolin si trajnere verifikohet me raportin e IJF-së të 8 korrikut 2026."]}},{"id":"ukshin-hoti","order":34,"num":"Rrëfimi XXXIV","name":"Ukshin Hoti","accent":"#c6a46a","desc":"Nga Krusha e Madhe te universitetet e botës, katedra, qelia dhe kujtesa — udhëtimi i një mendjeje të lirë dhe i një fati ende të pazbardhur.","mode":"route","paths":{"R":"#c6a46a"},"linkNearby":false,"eyebrow":"Dija · qëndresa · kujtesa","title":"Ukshin Hoti.<br><em>Udhëtimi i shpirtit të lirë.</em>","intro":"Një varr nuk i dihet. Një ditëlindje po.<br><br>Atij që s’i dihet varri, i ndërtohet një hartë. Shtatë kapituj ndjekin jetën e Ukshin Hotit përmes vendeve, fotografive dhe gjurmëve që ka lënë.","coverPhoto":"j-ukshin-hoti-krushe-e-madhe-ukshin-hoti","introPhoto":"j-ukshin-hoti-krushe-e-madhe-ukshin-hoti","quote":null,"who":"Dheshkronjë · 2026","source":"Arkivi Ukshin Hoti, Amnesty International, Kuvendi i Kosovës dhe Universiteti i Prizrenit. Burimet lidhen te kapitujt. 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Fshati i jep katër klasët e para — dhe një uri të pashuar për dije.<br><br>Më <em>17 qershor 2013</em>, në 70-vjetorin e lindjes së tij, shtëpia përurohet si <em>Shtëpi Muze</em>: vendi ku mungesa kthehet në prani.","points":[{"name":"Shtëpia Muze Ukshin Hoti","lat":42.3206,"lng":20.6447,"desc":"Pikë orientuese në Krushë të Madhe; muzeu ruan kujtesën e jetës dhe veprës.","color":"#c6a46a","key":true,"paths":["R"]},{"name":"Krushë e Madhe — Ukshin Hoti","lat":42.3206,"lng":20.6447,"desc":"Portret nga arkivi i biografisë; vendlindja si pikë e rrëfimit.","color":"#c6a46a","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Arkivi Ukshin Hoti · biografia","u":"https://ukshinhoti.com/biografia/"},{"t":"Kuvendi i Kosovës · kujtesa","u":"https://www.assembly-kosova.org/srb/per-publikun/vest/predsednik-glauk-konjufca-ukshin-hoti-ce-se-p-29659/"}],"id":"ukshin-hoti-1","color":"#c6a46a","tag":"Ukshin Hoti","center":[42.3206,20.6447],"zoom":8,"quote":null},{"rail":"Shkolla","years":"Vitet 1950","title":"Hapat e parë <em>të dijes</em>","place":"Rogovë e Hasit","text":"Shkolla e fshatit mbaron te klasa e katërt. Djali nga Krusha ecën më tej: klasët e mbetura i kryen në <em>Rogovë të Hasit</em>. Rruga për në shkollë bëhet metafora e parë e jetës së tij — dija kërkon udhëtim.","points":[{"name":"Rogovë e Hasit","lat":42.329444,"lng":20.579722,"desc":"Pikë orientuese e fshatit; adresa historike e shkollës nuk është përcaktuar.","color":"#c6a46a","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Arkivi Ukshin Hoti · shkollimi","u":"https://ukshinhoti.com/biografia/"}],"id":"ukshin-hoti-2","color":"#c6a46a","tag":"Ukshin Hoti","center":[42.329444,20.579722],"zoom":8,"quote":null},{"rail":"Bota","years":"1964–1979","color":"#72b9b1","title":"Bota <em>bëhet shkollë</em>","place":"Zagreb · Beograd · SHBA","text":"Shkenca politike në <em>Zagreb</em>, studime pasuniversitare në <em>Beograd</em>; pastaj specializimi në SHBA. Si bursist Fulbright, më <em>1978–1979</em> lidhet me Harvardin, Çikagon dhe Universitetin e Washingtonit.<br><br>Harta zgjerohet sa një oqean. Gjithë këtë dije, ai e kthen në shtëpi.","points":[{"name":"Zagreb — diplomimi","lat":45.8131,"lng":15.9775,"desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit të studimeve.","color":"#72b9b1","key":true,"paths":["R"]},{"name":"Beograd — studimet pasuniversitare","lat":44.8125,"lng":20.4612,"desc":"Pikë orientuese e qytetit.","color":"#72b9b1","key":true,"paths":[]},{"name":"Harvard — Cambridge","lat":42.3744,"lng":-71.1169,"desc":"Kampusi si pikë orientuese e specializimit.","color":"#72b9b1","key":true,"paths":[]},{"name":"University of Chicago","lat":41.7886,"lng":-87.5987,"desc":"Kampusi si pikë orientuese e specializimit.","color":"#72b9b1","key":true,"paths":[]},{"name":"University of Washington — Seattle","lat":47.6553,"lng":-122.3035,"desc":"Kampusi si pikë orientuese e specializimit.","color":"#72b9b1","key":true,"paths":[]}],"sources":[{"t":"Arkivi Ukshin Hoti · studimet dhe specializimi","u":"https://ukshinhoti.com/biografia/"}],"id":"ukshin-hoti-3","tag":"Ukshin Hoti","center":[45.8131,15.9775],"zoom":8,"quote":null},{"rail":"Katedra","years":"1980–1981 · 1992–1993","title":"<em>Katedra</em>","place":"Universiteti i Prishtinës","text":"Pas kthimit nga SHBA-ja, ligjëron në Universitetin e Prishtinës. Dija merr formën e mësimit dhe të qëndrimit publik.<br><br>Më <em>1981</em> mbështet kërkesën e studentëve për Kosovën Republikë. Në fillim të viteve ’90 rikthehet te ligjëratat dhe veprimtaria politike.","points":[{"name":"Universiteti i Prishtinës — Fakulteti Filozofik","lat":42.65696,"lng":21.16175,"desc":"Pamje dhe pikë orientuese e fakultetit të sotëm.","color":"#c6a46a","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Arkivi Ukshin Hoti · veprimtaria universitare","u":"https://ukshinhoti.com/biografia/"}],"id":"ukshin-hoti-4","color":"#c6a46a","tag":"Ukshin Hoti","center":[42.65696,21.16175],"zoom":8,"quote":null},{"rail":"Qelia","years":"1982–1985 · 1994–1999","color":"#c98581","title":"Mendimi <em>përtej qelisë</em>","place":"Burgosjet · Dubravë, Istog","text":"Pas mbështetjes së demonstratave studentore, më <em>1982</em> dënohet me nëntë vjet burg; lirohet më 1985. Amnesty International e njeh si <em>të burgosur të ndërgjegjes</em>, pa akuza për përdorim ose përkrahje të dhunës.<br><br>Më <em>1994</em> dënohet sërish me pesë vjet. Mendimi dhe shkrimet vazhdojnë edhe përtej hekurave.","points":[{"name":"Burgu i Dubravës","lat":42.78696,"lng":20.55225,"desc":"Pikë e burgimit të fundit; fotografia tregon gjykimin e mëhershëm, jo Dubravën.","color":"#c98581","key":true,"paths":["R"]}],"sources":[{"t":"Amnesty International · raporti 1983","u":"https://www.amnesty.org/en/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/POL1000011983ENGLISH.pdf"},{"t":"Arkivi Ukshin Hoti · burgosjet","u":"https://ukshinhoti.com/biografia/"}],"id":"ukshin-hoti-5","tag":"Ukshin Hoti","center":[42.78696,20.55225],"zoom":8,"quote":null},{"rail":"Zhdukja","years":"16 maj 1999","color":"#9ba7a5","title":"Vija <em>ndërpritet</em>","place":"Dubravë · kujtesa në Prishtinë","text":"Dita kur duhej të hapej dera. Më <em>16 maj 1999</em>, sipas dëshmive të përmbledhura në biografi, Ukshin Hoti nxirret nga burgu i Dubravës. Që prej asaj dite fati i tij mbetet i pazbardhur.<br><br>Këtu harta hesht. Mbi muret e Prishtinës mbetet pyetja: <em>“Ku është Ukshin Hoti?”</em>","points":[{"name":"Dubrava — gjurma e fundit","lat":42.78696,"lng":20.55225,"desc":"Gjurma e fundit në rrëfim. Fotografia tregon kërkesën publike për zbardhjen e fatit, në Prishtinë.","color":"#9ba7a5","key":true,"paths":[]}],"sources":[{"t":"Arkivi Ukshin Hoti · zhdukja","u":"https://ukshinhoti.com/biografia/"},{"t":"Amnesty International · qershor 1999","u":"https://www.amnesty.org/ar/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/eur700981999en.pdf"}],"id":"ukshin-hoti-6","tag":"Ukshin Hoti","center":[42.78696,20.55225],"zoom":8,"quote":null},{"rail":"Kujtesa","years":"Kujtesa vazhdon","title":"Emri <em>rrezaton</em>","place":"Prizren · Krushë e Madhe","text":"Nga e njëjta shtëpi në Krushë nisen dritat e kujtesës. Në Prizren, <em>universiteti dhe shtatorja</em> mbajnë emrin e Ukshin Hotit; muzeu, librat dhe përkujtimet e lidhin atë me brezat e rinj.<br><br>Udhëtimi mbetet i hapur — në vendet që e thonë emrin e tij çdo ditë dhe në pyetjen që ende kërkon përgjigje.","points":[{"name":"Universiteti Ukshin Hoti — Prizren","lat":42.2139,"lng":20.7397,"desc":"Universiteti që mban emrin e tij; fotografia tregon kampusin.","color":"#c6a46a","key":true,"paths":[]}],"sources":[{"t":"Universiteti i Prizrenit · Ukshin Hoti dhe Ismail Kadare","u":"https://uni-prizren.com/universiteti-ukshin-hoti-i-jep-titullin-doktor-nderi-dr-honoris-causa-shkrimtarit-ismail-kadare/"}],"id":"ukshin-hoti-7","color":"#c6a46a","tag":"Ukshin Hoti","center":[42.2139,20.7397],"zoom":8,"quote":null}]}],"objects":[{"slug":"kat-0004","code":"KAT-0004","title":"Pitos me zbukurim të shtypur","cat":"Enë qeramike","group":"ene","sub":"Rindërtim nga fotografia e katalogut të vitit 1998 · kat. 4","orbit":"0deg 76deg 105%","period":"Neoliti","find":{"name":"Runik, Skënderaj","basis":"Katalogu i vitit 1998, kat. 4"},"region":"XK","museumLink":true,"institution":"Muzeu në Prishtinë (sipas katalogut të vitit 1998)","material":"Argjilë","catalog":{"nr":"4","page":35,"book":"B1-1"},"note":"Fotografia ruhet në sektorin ballor të sigurt. 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Një fije e errët e dukshme në skanim pranë hapjeve poshtë majtas është ruajtur vetëm në teksturë; nuk është interpretuar si çarje gjeometrike.","modelSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0165-3bc9c86a.glb","posterSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0165-37409c2c.webp","modelInfo":{"method":"catalog-plate","kind":"buckle","recon":"materials","provisionalScale":true},"sources":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 165 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"links":{"museum":null,"topic":null,"neolithic":[],"journey":null,"place":"v-karagac"},"id":"o-kat-0165"},{"slug":"kat-0168","code":"KAT-0168","title":"Fibulë bronzi — Shirokë","cat":"Fibulë bronzi","group":"stoli","sub":"Rindërtim nga fotografia e katalogut të vitit 1998 · kat. 168","orbit":"0deg 78deg 105%","period":"Epoka e hekurit, shek. 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Shkallë relative; nuk është skanim 3D.","modelSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0168-4fc60123.glb","posterSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0168-934f0119.webp","modelInfo":{"method":"catalog-plate","kind":"spiral","recon":"materials","provisionalScale":true},"sources":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 168 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"links":{"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","topic":null,"neolithic":[],"journey":["rrenjet",9],"place":null},"id":"o-kat-0168"},{"slug":"kat-0211","code":"KAT-0211","title":"Gjilpërë me dy spirale omega","cat":"Gjilpërë bronzi","group":"stoli","sub":"Rindërtim nga fotografia e katalogut të vitit 1998 · kat. 211","orbit":"0deg 90deg 105%","period":"Epoka e hershme e hekurit","find":{"name":"Hisar","basis":"Katalogu i vitit 1998, kat. 211"},"region":"XK","museumLink":true,"institution":"Muzeu në Prishtinë (sipas katalogut të vitit 1998)","material":"Bronz","dims":"Gjatësia 7 cm","catalog":{"nr":"211","page":7,"book":"B1-3"},"note":"Dy krahët, dy spiralet anësore dhe laku i mesëm ndjekin fotografinë e gjilpërës nr. 211; trashësia e telit është interpretuese. Model interpretues, jo skanim i matur 3D. Shkalla e paraqitjes është relative.","modelSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0211-7f7414a5.glb","posterSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0211-7ddebea8.webp","modelInfo":{"method":"catalog-plate","kind":"pin","recon":"materials","provisionalScale":true},"sources":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 211 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"links":{"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","topic":null,"neolithic":[],"journey":["rrenjet",9],"place":null},"id":"o-kat-0211"},{"slug":"kat-0265","code":"KAT-0265","title":"Gjerdan me lule dhe zemra","cat":"Gjerdan ari","group":"stoli","sub":"Rindërtim nga fotografia e katalogut të vitit 1998 · kat. 265","orbit":"0deg 90deg 105%","period":"Periudha romake, shek. II–III","find":{"name":"Čerkesko polje (emri në burim)","basis":"Katalogu i vitit 1998, kat. 265"},"region":"XK","museumLink":true,"institution":"Muzeu në Prishtinë (sipas katalogut të vitit 1998)","material":"Ar, pastë qelqi","dims":"Gjatësia 26 cm","catalog":{"nr":"265","page":45,"book":"B1-3"},"note":"Lulet me gjashtë petale, zemrat dhe hallkat ndiqen nga pllaka me ngjyra. Anët dhe shpinat e zbukurimeve kanë ton pak më të errët. Thellësia e monturave është interpretuese. Model interpretues, jo skanim i matur 3D. Shkalla e paraqitjes është relative.","modelSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0265-b2636a31.glb","posterSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0265-bd5a637c.webp","modelInfo":{"method":"catalog-plate","kind":"necklace","recon":"materials","provisionalScale":true},"sources":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 265 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"links":{"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","topic":null,"neolithic":[],"journey":["rrenjet",9],"place":null},"id":"o-kat-0265"},{"slug":"kat-0280","code":"KAT-0280","title":"Kupë qelqi me pika blu","cat":"Enë qelqi","group":"ene","sub":"Rindërtim nga fotografia e katalogut të vitit 1998 · kat. 280","orbit":"0deg 76deg 105%","period":"Periudha romake, shek. IV","find":{"name":"Poljanicë, Gllamnik (Podujevë)","lat":42.86611,"lng":21.18306,"place":"s-vindenis","basis":"Katalogu i vitit 1998, kat. 280 · pozicioni sipas vendit në hartë"},"region":"XK","museumLink":true,"institution":"Muzeu në Prishtinë (sipas katalogut të vitit 1998)","material":"Qelq","dims":"Lartësia 12,1 cm · diametri i buzës 9,5 cm","catalog":{"nr":"280","page":56,"book":"B1-3"},"note":"Fotografia ruhet në sektorin ballor të sigurt. Anët, shpina dhe zonat pa pamje plotësohen me ngjyrë të përshtatur dhe patinë të imët, pak më të errët. Dekori nuk pasqyrohet dhe sfondi i fotografisë nuk mbështillet rreth objektit. Forma dhe përmasat 3D mbeten interpretuese.","modelSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0280-ec8af478.glb","posterSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0280-099cf1aa.webp","modelInfo":{"method":"catalog-plate","kind":"vessel","recon":"materials","provisionalScale":true},"sources":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 280 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"links":{"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","topic":null,"neolithic":[],"journey":["rrenjet",9],"place":"s-vindenis"},"id":"o-kat-0280"},{"slug":"kat-0284","code":"KAT-0284","title":"Gjerdan me tri vargje dhe filigran","cat":"Gjerdan ari","group":"stoli","sub":"Rindërtim nga fotografia e katalogut të vitit 1998 · kat. 284","orbit":"0deg 90deg 105%","period":"Periudha romake","find":{"name":"Poljanicë, Gllamnik (Podujevë)","lat":42.86611,"lng":21.18306,"place":"s-vindenis","basis":"Katalogu i vitit 1998, kat. 284 · pozicioni sipas vendit në hartë"},"region":"XK","museumLink":true,"institution":"Muzeu në Prishtinë (sipas katalogut të vitit 1998)","material":"Ar, pastë qelqi","dims":"Gjatësia 42 cm · pesha 14,45 g","catalog":{"nr":"284","page":58,"book":"B1-3"},"note":"Tri vargje me hallka dhe rruaza, të bashkuara nga ndarëse me filigran. Varësja e veçuar në qendër të pllakës i përket KAT-0288 dhe nuk është shtuar në këtë gjerdan. Detajet e filigranit dhe shpina janë interpretuese. Model interpretues, jo skanim i matur 3D. Shkalla e paraqitjes është relative.","modelSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0284-b4bed735.glb","posterSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0284-51d85881.webp","modelInfo":{"method":"catalog-plate","kind":"filigree","recon":"materials","provisionalScale":true},"sources":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 284 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"links":{"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","topic":null,"neolithic":[],"journey":["rrenjet",9],"place":"s-vindenis"},"id":"o-kat-0284"},{"slug":"kat-0286","code":"KAT-0286","title":"Kanë qelqi me vegjë","cat":"Enë qelqi","group":"ene","sub":"Rindërtim nga fotografia e katalogut të vitit 1998 · kat. 286","orbit":"0deg 83deg 105%","period":"Periudha romake","find":{"name":"Poljanicë, Gllamnik (Podujevë)","lat":42.86611,"lng":21.18306,"place":"s-vindenis","basis":"Katalogu i vitit 1998, kat. 286 · pozicioni sipas vendit në hartë"},"region":"XK","museumLink":true,"institution":"Muzeu në Prishtinë (sipas katalogut të vitit 1998)","material":"Qelq","dims":"Lartësia 24,4 cm","catalog":{"nr":"286","page":60,"book":"B1-3"},"note":"Fotografia ruhet në sektorin ballor të sigurt. Anët, shpina dhe zonat pa pamje plotësohen me ngjyrë të përshtatur dhe patinë të imët, pak më të errët. Dekori nuk pasqyrohet dhe sfondi i fotografisë nuk mbështillet rreth objektit. Forma dhe përmasat 3D mbeten interpretuese.","modelSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0286-b8acaa61.glb","posterSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0286-4f445fc0.webp","modelInfo":{"method":"catalog-plate","kind":"vessel","recon":"materials","provisionalScale":true},"sources":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 286 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"links":{"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","topic":null,"neolithic":[],"journey":["rrenjet",9],"place":"s-vindenis"},"id":"o-kat-0286"},{"slug":"kat-0289","code":"KAT-0289","title":"Paneli i Orfeut — mozaik","cat":"Mozaik","group":"mozaik","sub":"Rindërtim nga fotografia e katalogut të vitit 1998 · kat. 289","orbit":"0deg 90deg 105%","period":"Periudha romake, shek. III – fillimi i shek. IV","find":{"name":"Poljanicë, Gllamnik (Podujevë)","lat":42.86611,"lng":21.18306,"place":"s-vindenis","basis":"Katalogu i vitit 1998, kat. 289 · pozicioni sipas vendit në hartë"},"region":"XK","museumLink":true,"institution":"Muzeu në Prishtinë (sipas katalogut të vitit 1998)","material":"Mozaik","dims":"1,65 × 1,15 m","catalog":{"nr":"289","page":61,"book":"B1-3"},"note":"Zonat e humbura plotësohen me një mbushje neutrale që përshtatet me mozaikun, pak më e errët. Figura dhe zbukurimet e munguar nuk paraqiten si të dokumentuar.","modelSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0289-7d705350.glb","posterSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0289-a1a26c9c.webp","modelInfo":{"method":"catalog-plate","kind":"surface","recon":"materials","provisionalScale":true},"sources":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 289 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"links":{"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","topic":null,"neolithic":[],"journey":["rrenjet",9],"place":"s-vindenis"},"id":"o-kat-0289"},{"slug":"kat-0302","code":"KAT-0302","title":"Pajisje brezi — dy pjesë me dy faqe","cat":"Pajisje brezi","group":"stoli","sub":"Rindërtim nga fotografia e katalogut të vitit 1998 · kat. 302","orbit":"14deg 81deg 105%","period":"Periudha romake","find":{"name":"Palivodenicë","basis":"Katalogu i vitit 1998, kat. 302"},"region":"XK","museumLink":true,"institution":"Muzeu në Prishtinë (sipas katalogut të vitit 1998)","material":"Bronz, pastë qelqi (millefiori)","catalog":{"nr":"302","page":76,"book":"B1-3"},"note":"Dy pjesë të veçanta: kapësja me lak dhe kapësja me buton. Zgjidh secilën më vete për ta rrotulluar. Çdo pjesë bashkon pamjen përpara dhe prapa nga pllaka; pjesët e padukshme kanë ton të përshtatur. Pamjet sipër/poshtë çiftëzohen sipas sqarimit të përdoruesit më 2026-10-08; katalogu i shënon si grup nën një numër inventari.","modelSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0302-536290d1.glb","posterSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0302-cba044f2.webp","modelInfo":{"method":"catalog-plate","kind":"belt","recon":"materials","provisionalScale":true},"sources":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 302 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"links":{"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","topic":null,"neolithic":[],"journey":["rrenjet",9],"place":null},"id":"o-kat-0302"},{"slug":"kat-0341","code":"KAT-0341","title":"Medalion i Probit","cat":"Medalion bronzi","group":"monedha","sub":"Rindërtim nga fotografia e katalogut të vitit 1998 · kat. 341","orbit":"0deg 90deg 105%","period":"Periudha romake, viti 278 (punishtja e Siscias)","find":{"name":"Ulpianë","lat":42.59639,"lng":21.17528,"place":"s-ulpiana","basis":"Katalogu i vitit 1998, kat. 341 · pozicioni sipas vendit në hartë"},"region":"XK","museumLink":true,"institution":"Muzeu në Prishtinë (sipas katalogut të vitit 1998)","material":"Bronz","dims":"Diametri 43 mm · pesha 42,15 g","catalog":{"nr":"341","page":102,"book":"B1-3"},"note":"Dy fotografitë e medalionit nr. 341 janë bashkuar si ballina dhe shpina e një objekti. Buza dhe relievi i cekët janë interpretuese; mbishkrimet ruhen në orientimin e fotografive. Model interpretues, jo skanim i matur 3D. Shkalla e paraqitjes është relative.","modelSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0341-8cd91477.glb","posterSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0341-6034b695.webp","modelInfo":{"method":"catalog-plate","kind":"coin","recon":"materials","provisionalScale":true},"sources":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 341 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"links":{"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","topic":null,"neolithic":[],"journey":["rrenjet",9],"place":"s-ulpiana"},"id":"o-kat-0341"},{"slug":"kat-0351","code":"KAT-0351","title":"Solidus i Justinianit I","cat":"Monedhë ari","group":"monedha","sub":"Rindërtim nga fotografia e katalogut të vitit 1998 · kat. 351","orbit":"0deg 90deg 105%","period":"Periudha bizantine, 538–542 (punishtja e Kostandinopojës)","find":null,"region":"XK","museumLink":true,"institution":"Muzeu në Prishtinë (sipas katalogut të vitit 1998)","material":"Ar","dims":"Diametri 21 mm · pesha 4,35 g","catalog":{"nr":"351","page":107,"book":"B1-3"},"note":"Dy fotografitë e solidusit nr. 351 janë bashkuar si ballina dhe shpina e një monedhe. Buza dhe relievi i cekët janë interpretuese; mbishkrimet ruhen në orientimin e fotografive. Model interpretues, jo skanim i matur 3D. Shkalla e paraqitjes është relative.","modelSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0351-97ec5a04.glb","posterSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0351-d623cf01.webp","modelInfo":{"method":"catalog-plate","kind":"coin","recon":"materials","provisionalScale":true},"sources":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 351 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"links":{"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","topic":null,"neolithic":[],"journey":["rrenjet",9],"place":null},"id":"o-kat-0351"},{"slug":"kat-0362","code":"KAT-0362","title":"Unazë me kupolë të granuluar","cat":"Unazë argjendi","group":"stoli","sub":"Rindërtim nga fotografia e katalogut të vitit 1998 · kat. 362","orbit":"28deg 70deg 105%","period":"Mesjeta, shek. 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Shkalla e paraqitjes është relative.","modelSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0362-bd07f966.glb","posterSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0362-5444c80a.webp","modelInfo":{"method":"catalog-plate","kind":"ring","recon":"materials","provisionalScale":true},"sources":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 362 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"links":{"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","topic":null,"neolithic":[],"journey":["rrenjet",9],"place":null},"id":"o-kat-0362"},{"slug":"kat-0364","code":"KAT-0364","title":"Çift vathësh me zbukurime të granuluara","cat":"Vathë","group":"stoli","sub":"Rindërtim nga fotografia e katalogut të vitit 1998 · kat. 364","orbit":"0deg 90deg 105%","period":"Mesjeta, shek. 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Shkalla e paraqitjes është relative.","modelSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0364-46d085e3.glb","posterSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0364-2279d984.webp","modelInfo":{"method":"catalog-plate","kind":"earrings","recon":"materials","provisionalScale":true},"sources":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 364 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"links":{"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","topic":null,"neolithic":[],"journey":["rrenjet",9],"place":null},"id":"o-kat-0364"},{"slug":"kat-0375","code":"KAT-0375","title":"Byzylyk me zbukurim bimor","cat":"Byzylyk qelqi","group":"stoli","sub":"Rindërtim nga fotografia e katalogut të vitit 1998 · kat. 375","orbit":"0deg 52deg 105%","period":"Mesjeta, shek. 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Shkalla e paraqitjes është relative.","modelSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0375-cf8ffc18.glb","posterSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0375-91caf836.webp","modelInfo":{"method":"catalog-plate","kind":"bangle","recon":"materials","provisionalScale":true},"sources":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 375 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"links":{"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","topic":null,"neolithic":[],"journey":["rrenjet",9],"place":null},"id":"o-kat-0375"},{"slug":"kat-0376","code":"KAT-0376","title":"Byzylyk me rrathë të vegjël të pikturuar","cat":"Byzylyk qelqi","group":"stoli","sub":"Rindërtim nga fotografia e katalogut të vitit 1998 · kat. 376","orbit":"0deg 52deg 105%","period":"Mesjeta, shek. X","find":{"name":"Badovc","basis":"Katalogu i vitit 1998, kat. 376"},"region":"XK","museumLink":true,"institution":"Muzeu në Prishtinë (sipas katalogut të vitit 1998)","material":"Pastë qelqi","dims":"Diametri 6 cm","catalog":{"nr":"376","page":126,"book":"B1-3"},"note":"Byzylyku në të djathtë të pllakës, i identifikuar me numrin 376 në skedën burimore. Rrathët e pikturuar ruhen në sektorin e fotografuar; pjesa e pasme dhe brendësia plotësohen me ton të përshtatur. Model interpretues, jo skanim i matur 3D. Shkalla e paraqitjes është relative.","modelSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0376-e371a14d.glb","posterSrc":"assets/objects/kat-0376-1ca820aa.webp","modelInfo":{"method":"catalog-plate","kind":"bangle","recon":"materials","provisionalScale":true},"sources":[{"t":"Katalogu i vitit 1998 · kat. 376 · fotografia me ngjyra e pllakës","u":""},{"t":"Modeli 3D: rindërtim digjital nga fotografia e katalogut · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"links":{"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","topic":null,"neolithic":[],"journey":["rrenjet",9],"place":null},"id":"o-kat-0376"},{"slug":"figurina","code":"KD-0002","title":"Figurinë ulur","cat":"Figurinë","group":"figura","sub":"Figurinë · emërtim përshkrues","orbit":"20deg 78deg 105%","period":"","find":null,"note":"Emërtim pune sipas formës së modelit. Identifikimi, datimi dhe materiali presin dokumentacionin.","modelInfo":{"recon":"all"},"links":{"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","topic":null,"neolithic":[],"journey":["rrenjet",9],"place":null},"id":"o-figurina"},{"slug":"koka","code":"KD-0003","title":"Kokë skulpturore","cat":"Kokë","group":"koka","sub":"Kokë · emërtim përshkrues","orbit":"65deg 78deg 105%","period":"","find":null,"note":"Emërtim përshkrues i modelit. Identiteti i figurës dhe prejardhja ende nuk janë verifikuar.","modelInfo":{"recon":"all"},"links":{"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","topic":null,"neolithic":[],"journey":["rrenjet",9],"place":null},"id":"o-koka"},{"slug":"objekti","code":"KD-0004","title":"Objekt i harkuar","cat":"Enë / objekt","group":"ene","sub":"Objekt · emërtim i përkohshëm","orbit":"20deg 72deg 105%","period":"","find":null,"note":"Emërtim i përkohshëm sipas formës së modelit. Funksioni dhe konteksti arkeologjik presin burimet.","modelInfo":{"recon":"all"},"links":{"museum":"v-muzeu-kombetar-i-kosoves","topic":null,"neolithic":[],"journey":["rrenjet",9],"place":null},"id":"o-objekti"},{"slug":"ena-b01-014","code":"KD-0005","sourceId":"B01_014","title":"Enë me dekor valëzor","cat":"Enë qeramike","group":"ene","sub":"Rindërtim nga fotografia B01_014","orbit":"0deg 65deg 105%","exposure":0.9,"period":"","find":null,"region":"","museumLink":false,"note":"Rindërtim interpretues nga një fotografi arkivore. Faqja e dukshme ruan dekorin valëzor dhe vijat e riparimeve. Pjesa e pasme dhe brendësia janë të përafruara. Lartësia 45 cm është vetëm për paraqitje; përmasat reale do të shtohen më vonë. Datimi, vendgjetja dhe numri i inventarit presin dokumentimin.","modelInfo":{"method":"single-photo","provisionalScale":true,"displayHeightCm":45,"measuredHeightCm":null,"sourcePhoto":"assets/objects/ena-b01-014-source.jpg","pattern":"assets/objects/ena-b01-014-pattern.svg","recon":"materials"},"sources":[{"t":"Fotografia arkivore B01_014 · materiali burimor","u":"assets/objects/ena-b01-014-source.jpg"},{"t":"Rindërtim interpretues nga një fotografi · Dheshkronjë, 2026","u":""}],"batch":"Batch_01","links":{"museum":null,"topic":null,"neolithic":[],"journey":null,"place":null},"id":"o-ena-b01-014"}]}